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Last Modified: 2/16/2007     First Published: 10/1/1999  
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Phase I/II Study of Cisplatin, Gemcitabine, Interferon alfa, and Long-Duration, Low-Temperature Whole Body Hyperthermia (LL-WBH) in Patients with Advanced Malignancies

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outcomes
Outline
Trial Contact Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Cisplatin, Gemcitabine, Interferon alfa, and Hyperthermia in Treating Patients With Advanced Cancer

Basic Trial Information

Phase
Type
Status
Age
Sponsor
Protocol IDs

Phase II, Phase I


Treatment


Active


18 and over


Other


UTHSC-MS-99116
NCI-V99-1561, NCT00004063

Objectives

  1. Determine the toxicity and tumor response in patients with metastatic, recurrent, or refractory malignancies treated with cisplatin, gemcitabine, interferon alfa, and long-duration, low temperature whole body hyperthermia (LL-WBH).

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Histologically confirmed metastatic, recurrent, or refractory carcinoma


  • Measurable disease by CT, MRI, or physical examination


  • No brain metastases or other CNS disorders


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • Prior chemotherapy allowed

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • Not specified

Surgery:

  • At least 6 days since major thoracic or abdominal surgery

Other:

  • No concurrent cardiac glycosides, antiangina drugs, arrhythmia drugs, anticoagulants, thrombolytic agents, adrenal corticosteroids, or aspirin

Patient Characteristics:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • Karnofsky 60-100%

Life expectancy:

  • At least 12 weeks

Hematopoietic:

  • Absolute granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm3
  • Platelet count at least 90,000/mm3
  • Bone marrow cellularity normal on bone marrow biopsy
  • No coagulopathy disorder

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
  • SGOT no greater than 2 times upper limit of normal
  • PT less than 14 seconds
  • PTT less than 35 seconds
  • No inadequate liver function (no greater than 20% involvement)

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 1.8 mg/dL
  • Creatinine clearance at least 45 mL/min
  • BUN no greater than 25 mg/dL

Cardiovascular:

  • Adequate cardiac function documented by history, physical exam, or stress exercise test (MUGA or ECHO) with resting blood pressure and heart rate increasing appropriately with exercise
  • LVEF at least 45%
  • No prior myocardial infarction
  • No symptomatic coronary artery disease
  • No angina
  • No significant arrhythmia
  • No uncontrolled hypertension
  • No thromboembolic disease

Pulmonary:

  • FEV1 at least 70% of predicted
  • Arterial PO2 at least 60 mmHg on room air
  • No massive (greater than 30% involvement) lung disease
  • DLCO greater than 50% of predicted

Other:

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • HIV negative
  • No seizure disorders
  • No significant emotional instability
  • No history of malignant hyperthermia following general anesthesia
  • No other concurrent medical illness that would prevent compliance

Expected Enrollment

30

A total of 30 patients will be accrued for this study.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome(s)

Response duration
Duration of stable disease
Overall survival
Progression-free survival
Time to response

Outline

This is a dose escalation study of cisplatin.

  • Phase I and II: Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on day 1 and 8. Patients receive cisplatin IV over 6 hours on day 15, followed by subcutaneous interferon alfa on days 16 and 17. Patients undergo long-duration, low temperature whole body hyperthermia over 6 hours plus gemcitabine over 30 minutes on day 17. Courses repeat every 5 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.


  • Phase I: Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of cisplatin until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which at least 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose limiting toxicity. The MTD of cisplatin is used for phase II study.


Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Joan Bull, MD, Protocol chair
Ph: 713-500-6820
Email: joan.m.bull@uth.tmc.edu

Trial Sites

U.S.A.
Texas
  Houston
 University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
 Joan Bull, MD
Ph: 713-500-6820
 Email: joan.m.bull@uth.tmc.edu

Registry Information
Official Title A Phase I-II Clinical Trial of Cisplatin (Platinol) Followed by Gemcitabine HCl (Gemzar) in Combination with Mild, Fever-Range Whole Body Hyperthermia (LL-WBH) at 40C in Patients with Advanced Malignancies
Trial Start Date 1999-08-01
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00004063
Date Submitted to PDQ 1999-07-29
Information Last Verified 2008-07-18

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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