NTRC: National Transportation Research Center
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Geographic Information Systems

The Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Laboratory develops innovative ways to manage and visualize information using geography-based decision support systems. Its researchers design methods to implement and improve smart highway systems. They provide and update detailed highway information contributing to the development of existing and new roads, as well as route information used in determining the most efficient trucking routes and emergency evacuation routes. They innovate transportation system software and visual display systems using GIS tools.

Research Focus

GIS researchers at NTRC develop GIS software to query, view and analyze transportation roadway information, with skill in integrating information maintained in multiple vendor formats. They research and attribute transportation data and develop traffic management software for predicting future traffic volumes. Their software has been used to route traffic around high-hazard locations during emergencies. Researchers also integrate GIS and transportation models into decision support systems and develop spatial databases using a linear referencing system (LRS). They are currently working on integrating smart highway system technologies to enable traffic to flow more smoothly.

Expertise

The GIS Lab staff includes application developers skilled in integrating GIS and transportation models into decision support systems, and spatial database developers, particularly in LRS. GIS Lab staff is experienced in creating LRS data and use it effectively in decision support systems.

GIS Lab researchers are exposed to different GIS vendor formats and data structures through work with the Federal Highway Administration, the Tennessee Department of Transportation (TDOT), and the Surface Deployment Distribution Command Transportation Engineering Agency. They have experience in implementing systems using both Intergraph and ESRI (Environmental Systems Research Institute) software for Federal and state agencies.

GIS Lab researchers have a high degree of programming skill balanced with the ability to communicate with customers, facilitating the clear definition and determination of client requirements. They are known for developing tools that are sophisticated while easy to use. They also have experience in integrating existing GIS models into applications developed at the Lab.

R&D Facilities

The GIS Laboratory houses a full prod-uct suite for Intergraph and ESRI GIS, as well as the necessary computing and graphical presentation equipment needed for GIS-related research. The GIS Laboratory has expertise in data analysis and development with respect to transportation issues, including data research and collection, data attribution, database design, and developing routable networks. In addition, there is a software design and development component for transportation issues. This includes model integration, data creation, and visual display of textual and spatial data.

Partnerships and Collaborations

Currently, GIS researchers work primarily with the Tennessee Department of Transportation (TDOT) and with Federal agencies including the Department of Defense, Department of Energy, and the Department of Transportation.
For TDOT, researchers are creating a prototype visual system to assist TDOT in managing the State’s approximately 90,000 miles of roadways. The visual system will facilitate organization of TDOT data and analysis results to provide seamless, managed access to spatial data within the TDOT enterprise. The system will allow for easy and consistent display of GIS data for analysis and dissemination. It will assist TDOT in planning and executing roadway repairs and upgrades by tracking, for example, roadway deficiency data and crash rates.

For the Defense Logistics Agency (DLA), researchers at the GIS Laboratory evaluate the DLA supply chain and operations, and model existing supply chain with the use of Unified Modeling Language (UML). To establish and evaluate the supply chain and operations baseline, the GIS Lab has developed logic, use case, and collaboration diagrams in UML.

GIS researchers are also building spatial databases for the U.S. Department of Defense Surface Deployment Distribution Command’s (SDDC) Intelligent Road/Rail Information Server (IRRIS) system, a web portal that provides access to world-wide infrastructure data and GIS mapping. The GIS Lab is involved in integration and attribution of NAVTEQ data to facilitate deployment of U.S. military resources.


GIS photo

Distinguishing Capabilities

Operating Systems:
Windows NT/95/98/2000/XP

GIS tools:
ESRI ArcView, ESRI Map Objects, ESRI ArcGIS, ESRI ArcInfo, Intergraph GeoMedia

Professional Programming Languages:
Visual Basic, Visual Studio.Net, Visual FoxPro, ArcInfo Arc Macro Language (AML), ArcView Avenue

Database Management Systems:
MS Access, MS SQL Server, Oracle

Design Tools:
Rational Rose Unified Modeling Language (UML)

Research Accomplishments

• Development of a nationwide linear referencing system supporting statewide transportation planning systems.

• Development of GIS-based TRANSCOM nationwide vehicle tracking system for Department of Energy hazardous shipments.

• Development of GIS-based Emergency Transportation Resource Management System to determine the potential impacts of a catastrophic event.

• Evaluation of ESRI’s Transportation Data model (UNETRNS) for use with Department of Transportation spatial databases.

• Analysis of the Defense Logistics Agency supply chain, recommendation for improvements in business practices and IT support and determination of the impacts of the tiered depot distribution system configuration.

• Support to SDDC Transportation Engineering Agency by analyzing data from several sources to build national spatial databases for IRRIS.

• Development of GIS-based analytical tool that provides access to geographic and transportation data within TDOT.

• Research and creation of a national transit GIS database for the Bureau of Transportation Statistics.

Contact

Ann Cooper
Research Leader
University of Tennessee
(865) 946-1464

http://ctr.utk.edu