This electronic document was downloaded from the GPO web site, November 2003, and is provided for information purposes only. The Code of Federal Regulations, Title 9, is updated January 1 of each year. The most current version of the regulations may be found at the GPO web site.
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR352]
 
[Page 365-373]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 352--EXOTIC ANIMALS; VOLUNTARY INSPECTION--Table of Contents
 
 
Sec.
352.1  Definitions.
352.2  Type of service available.
352.3  Application by official exotic animal establishment for 
          inspection service.
352.4  Application for ante-mortem inspection service in the field.
352.5  Fees and charges.
352.6  Denial or withrawal of inspection service.
352.7  Marking inspected products.
352.8  Time of inspection in the field and in an official exotic animal 
          establishment.
 
[[Page 366]]
 
352.9  Report of inspection work.
352.10  Ante-mortem inspection.
352.11  Post-mortem inspection.
352.12  Disposal of diseased or otherwise adulterated carcasses and 
          parts.
352.13  Handling and disposal of condemned or other inedible exotic 
          animal products at official exotic animal establishments.
352.14  Entry into official establishments; reinspection and preparation 
          of products.
352.15  Records, registration and reports.
352.16  Exports.
352.17  Transportation.
352.18  Cooperation of States in Federal programs.
 
    Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1622, 1624; 7 CFR 2.17 (g) and (i), 2.55.
 
    Source: 50 FR 41847, Oct. 16, 1985, unless otherwise noted.
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR352.1]
 
[Page 366-367]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 352--EXOTIC ANIMALS; VOLUNTARY INSPECTION--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 352.1  Definitions.
 
    The definitions in Sec. 301.2, not otherwise defined in this part, 
are incorporated into this part. In addition to those definitions, the 
following definitions will be applicable to the regulations in this 
part.
    (a) Act means the applicable provisions of the Agricultural 
Marketing Act of 1946, as amended (60 Stat. 1087, as amended; 7 U.S.C. 
1621 et seq.).
    (b) Acceptable means suitable for the purpose intended and 
acceptable to the Food Safety and Inspection Service.
    (c) Antelope means any animal belonging to the antelope family.
    (d) Applicant means any interested party who requests any inspection 
service.
    (e) Bison means any American bison or catalo or cattalo.
    (f) Buffalo means any animal belonging to the buffalo family.
    (g) Catalo or Cattalo means any hybrid animal with American bison 
appearance resulting from direct crossbreeding of American bison and 
cattle.
    (h) Condition means any condition, including, but not limited to, 
the state of preservation, cleanliness, or soundness of any product or 
the processing, handling, or packaging which may affect such product.
    (i) Condition and wholesomeness means the condition of any product, 
its healthfulness and fitness for human food.
    (j) Deer means any member of the deer family.
    (k) Exotic animal means any reindeer, elk, deer, antelope, water 
buffalo or bison.
    (l) Elk means any American elk.
    (m) Exotic animal inspection service means the personnel who are 
engaged in the administration, application, and direction of exotic 
animal inspection programs and services pursuant to the regulations in 
this part.
    (n) Exotic animal producer means any interested party that engages 
in the raising and/or marketing of an exotic animal for commercial 
purposes.
    (o) Field ante-mortem inspection means the ante-mortem inspection of 
an exotic animal away from the official exotic animal establishment's 
premises.
    (p) Field designated area means any designated area on the 
applicant's premises, approved by the Regional Director, where field 
ante-mortem inspection is to be performed.
    (q) Identify means to apply official identification to products or 
containers.
    (r) Inspection means any inspection by an inspector to determine, in 
accordance with regulations in this part, (1) the condition and 
wholesomeness of an exotic animal, or (2) the condition and 
wholesomeness of edible product of an exotic animal at any state of the 
preparation or packaging in the official plant where inspected and 
certified, or (3) the condition and wholesomeness of any previously 
inspected and certified product of an exotic animal if such product has 
not lost its identity as an inspected and certified product.
    (s) Interested party means any person financially interested in a 
transaction involving any inspection.
    (t) Official exotic animal establishment means any slaughtering, 
cutting, boning, curing, smoking, salting, packing, rendering, or 
similar establishment at which inspection is maintained under the 
regulations in this part.
    (u) Official device means a stamping appliance, branding device, 
stencil printed label, or any other mechanically or manually operated 
tool that is approved by the Administrator for the purpose of applying 
any official mark or other identification to any product or packaging 
material.
 
[[Page 367]]
 
    (v) Official identification means any symbol, stamp, label or seal 
indicating that the product has been officially inspected and/or 
indicating the condition of the product approved and authorized by the 
Administrator to be affixed to any product, or affixed to or printed on 
the packaging material of any product.
    (w) Program means the Voluntary Exotic Animal Inspection Program of 
the Food Safety and Inspection Service.
    (x) Reindeer means any reindeer commonly referred to as caribou.
    (y) Transport vehicle means any vehicle used to transport an exotic 
animal.
    (z) Veterinarian means an authorized veterinarian of the Program 
employed by the Department or any cooperating State who is authorized by 
the Secretary to do any work or perform any duty in connection with the 
Program.
    (aa) Water buffalo means any Asiatic water buffalo, commonly 
referred to as carabao; and the water buffalo of India, commonly 
referred to as the Indian buffalo.
 
[54 FR 1330, Jan. 13, 1989]
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR352.2]
 
[Page 367]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 352--EXOTIC ANIMALS; VOLUNTARY INSPECTION--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 352.2  Type of service available.
 
    Upon application, in accordance with Sec. 352.3, Sec. 352.4, and 
Sec. 352.5, the following type of service may be furnished under the 
regulations in this part:
    (a) Voluntary Inspection Service. An inspection and certification 
service for wholesomeness relating to the slaughter and processing of 
exotic animals and the processing of exotic animal products. All 
provisions of this part shall apply to the slaughter of exotic animals, 
and the preparation, labeling, and certification of the exotic animal 
meat and exotic animal products processed under this exotic animal 
inspection service.
    (b) Only exotic animals which have had ante-mortem inspection as 
described under this part and which are processed in official exotic 
animal establishments in accordance with this part may be marked 
inspected and passed.
    (c) Exotic animals, exotic animal meat and meat food products shall 
be handled in an official exotic animal establishment to ensure 
separation and identity of the exotic animal or exotic animal meat and 
meat food products until they are shipped from the official exotic 
animal establishment to prevent commingling with other species.
 
[54 FR 1330, Jan. 13, 1989]
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR352.3]
 
[Page 367]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 352--EXOTIC ANIMALS; VOLUNTARY INSPECTION--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 352.3  Application by official exotic animal establishment for inspection services.
 
    (a) Any person desiring to process an exotic animal, exotic animal 
carcasses, exotic animal meat and meat food products in an establishment 
under exotic animal inspection service must receive approval of such 
establishment and facilities as an official exotic animal establishment 
prior to the rendition of such service. An application for inspection 
service to be rendered in an official exotic animal establishment shall 
be approved in accordance with the provisions contained in Secs. 304.1 
and 304.2 of subchapter A of this chapter.
    (b) Initial survey. When an application has been filed for exotic 
animal inspection service, the Regional Director or designee, shall 
examine the establishment, premises, and facilities.
 
[54 FR 1331, Jan. 13, 1989]
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR352.4]
 
[Page 367-368]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 352--EXOTIC ANIMALS; VOLUNTARY INSPECTION--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 352.4  Application for ante-mortem inspection service in the field.
 
    Any exotic animal producer desiring field ante-mortem exotic animal 
inspection service must receive approval of the field ante-mortem 
designated area from the Regional Director or designee prior to the 
rendition of such service. An application seeking approval of the 
designated area for ante-mortem inspection shall be obtained from the 
Regional Director, and completed and submitted to the Regional Director.
    (a) An initial application for field ante-mortem exotic animal 
inspection service shall be made by an official exotic animal 
establishment to the Regional Director. Subsequent requests shall be 
made by the official exotic animal establishment on behalf of an exotic 
animal producer to the Regional Director in one of the following 
manners: (1) telephone, (2) telegraph, (3) mail, or (4) in person as 
determined by the Regional Director.
    (b) Upon receipt of the completed application, the Regional Director 
or designee shall examine the field ante-
 
[[Page 368]]
 
mortem designated area and facilities for approval of the designated 
area.
    (c) All fees involved for the approval of the designated area, 
including but not limited to any travel, per diem costs, and time 
required to perform such approval services, shall be paid directly by 
the applicant to the Regional Director.
 
[54 FR 1331, Jan. 13, 1989]
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR352.5]
 
[Page 368]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 352--EXOTIC ANIMALS; VOLUNTARY INSPECTION--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 352.5  Fees and charges.
 
    (a) Fees and charges for service under the regulations in this part 
shall be paid by the applicant for the service in accordance with this 
section.
    (b) The fees and charges provided for in this section shall be paid 
by check, draft, or money order payable to the "Treasurer of the United 
States" and shall be remitted promptly to the Regional Director upon 
furnishing to the applicant a statement as to the amount due.
    (c) The fees to be charged and collected for service under the 
regulations in this part shall be at the rates specified in Secs. 391.2, 
391.3, and 391.4 respectively for base time; for overtime including 
Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays; and for certain laboratory services 
which are not covered under the base time, overtime, and/or holiday 
costs. Such fees shall cover the costs of the service and shall be 
charged for the time required to render such service, including, but not 
limited to, the time required for the travel of the inspector or 
inspectors in connection therewith during the regularly scheduled 
administrative workweek.
    (d) Charges may also be made to cover other expenses incurred by the 
Service in connection with the furnishing of the service.
    (e) Fees and charges for any inspection pursuant to a cooperative 
agreement with any State shall be paid in accordance with the terms of 
such cooperative agreement.
 
[50 FR 41847, Oct. 16, 1988, as amended at 53 FR 13398, Apr. 22, 1988; 
54 FR 6390, Feb. 10, 1989]
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR352.6]
 
[Page 368-369]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 352--EXOTIC ANIMALS; VOLUNTARY INSPECTION--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 352.6  Denial or withdrawal of inspection service.
 
    (a) For miscellaneous reasons. An application or a request for 
service may be rejected, or the benefits of the service may be otherwise 
denied to, or withdrawn from, any person, without a hearing by the 
appropriate Regional Director: (1) for administrative reasons such as 
the nonavailability of personnel to perform the service; (2) for the 
failure of payment for service; (3) in case the application or request 
relates to exotic animals or exotic animal products which are not 
eligible for service under this part; (4) for failure to maintain the 
designated area or the plant in a state of repair approved by the 
Service; (5) for the use of operating procedures which are not in 
accordance with the regulations of this part; (6) for alterations of 
buildings, facilities, or equipment which cannot be approved under the 
regulations in this part. Notice of such rejection, denial, or 
withdrawal, and the reasons therefore, shall promptly be given to the 
person involved. The applicant or recipient shall be notified of such 
decision to reject an application or request for service or to deny or 
withdraw the benefits of the service, and the reasons therefor, in 
writing in the manner prescribed in Sec. 1.147(b) of the rules of 
practice (7 CFR 1.147(b)), or orally. Such decision shall be effective 
upon such oral or written notification, whichever is earlier, to the 
applicant or recipient. If such notification is oral, the person making 
such decision shall confirm such decision, and the reasons therefor, in 
writing, as promptly as circumstances permit, and such written 
confirmation shall be served upon the applicant or recipient in the 
manner prescribed in Sec. 1.147(b) of the rules of practice (7 CFR 
1.147(b)).
    (b) For disciplinary reasons--Basis for denial or withdrawal. An 
application or request for service may be denied, or the benefits of the 
service may be withdrawn from, any person or entity who, or whose 
officer, employee or agent in the scope of his employment or agency: (1) 
Has willfully made any misrepresentation or has committed any other 
fraudulent or deceptive practice in connection with any application or 
request for service under this part; (2) has given or attempted to give, 
as a loan or for any other purpose, any money, favor or other thing of 
value, to any employee or agent of the Department
 
[[Page 369]]
 
or a cooperating State authorized to perform any function under this 
part; (3) has interfered with or obstructed, or attempted to interfere 
with or to obstruct, any employee or agent of the Department or 
cooperating State in the performance of his or her duties under this 
part by intimidation, threats, assaults, abuse, or any other improper 
means; (4) has knowingly represented that any exotic animal carcass, or 
exotic animal product, has been officially inspected and passed by an 
authorized inspector under this part, when it had not, in fact, been so 
inspected; (5) has been convicted of more than one misdemeanor under any 
law based upon the acquiring, handling, or distributing of adulterated, 
mislabeled, or deceptively packaged good, or fraud in connection with 
transactions in food, or any felony; Provided, an application or a 
request for service made in the name of a person or entity otherwise 
eligible for service under the regulations may be denied, or the 
benefits of the service may be withdrawn, from such a person or entity 
in case the service is or would be performed at a location operated by a 
person or entity, from whom the benefits of the service are currently 
being denied or have been withdrawn under this part; or by a person or 
entity having an officer, director, partner, manager or substantial 
investor from whom the benefits of service under this part are currently 
being denied or have been withdrawn under this part, and who has any 
authority with respect to the location where service is or would be 
performed; or in case the service is or would be performed with respect 
to any exotic animal or exotic animal product in which any person or 
entity, from whom the benefits of service are currently being denied or 
have been withdrawn under this part, has contract or other financial 
interest.
    (c) Procedure. (1) An application or request for service may be 
denied or benefits of the service may be withdrawn by the Secretary, as 
provided by paragraph (b) of this section, after notice and opportunity 
for hearing before a designated official of the Department. The 
Administrator may suspend service under this paragraph without hearing, 
pending final determination of the matter, when he determines that the 
public health, interest or safety so requires. The applicant or 
recipient shall be notified of the Administrator's decision to suspend 
service, and the reasons therefor, in writing or orally. The 
Administrator's decision to suspend service under this part shall be 
effective upon such an oral or written notification, whichever is 
earlier, to the applicant or recipient. If such notification is oral, 
the Administrator shall confirm such decision, and the reasons therefor, 
in writing, as promptly as circumstances permit, and such written 
confirmation shall be served upon the applicant or recipient in the 
manner prescribed in 1.147(b) of Departmental rules of practice (7 CFR 
1.147(b)).
    (2) The written notification specified in paragraph (c) of this 
section, which shall constitute the complaint in the proceeding, shall 
briefly set forth the reason for the denial or withdrawal of service, 
including allegations of fact which constitute a basis for the action. 
After the complaint is served upon the respondent, as provided in 
Sec. 1.147(b) of Departmental rules of practice (7 CFR 1.147(b)), the 
proceeding shall thereafter be conducted in accordance with rules of 
practice which shall be adopted for the proceeding.
 
[50 FR 41847, Oct. 16, 1985, as amended at 54 FR 1331, Jan. 13, 1989]
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR352.7]
 
[Page 369-371]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 352--EXOTIC ANIMALS; VOLUNTARY INSPECTION--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 352.7  Marking inspected products.
 
    Wording and form of inspection mark. Except as otherwise authorized 
by the Administrator, the inspection mark applied to inspected and 
passed exotic animal carcasses, meat or meat food products under this 
part shall include wording as follows: "Inspected and Passed by U.S. 
Department of Agriculture." This wording shall be contained within a 
triangle in the form and arrangement shown in this section. The 
establishment number of the official establishment shall be included in 
the triangle unless it appears elsewhere on the packaging material. 
Ordering and manufacture of the triangle brand shall be in accordance 
with the provisions in 9 CFR 317.3(c) of the Federal meat inspection 
regulations. The Administrator may approve the use of abbreviations of 
such inspection mark, and such approved abbreviations shall
 
[[Page 370]]
 
have the same force and effect as the inspection mark. The inspection 
mark or approved abbreviation shall be applied, under the supervision of 
the inspector, to the inspected and passed edible product, packaging 
material, immediate container or shipping container. When the inspection 
mark or approved abbreviation is used on packaging material, immediate 
container or shipping container, it shall be printed on such material or 
container or on a label to be affixed to the packaging material or 
container. The name and address of the packer or distributor of such 
product shall be printed on the packaging material or label. The 
inspection marks may be stenciled on the container, and when the 
inspection mark is so stenciled, the name and address of the packer or 
distributor may be applied by the use of a stencil or rubber stamp. The 
name and address of the packer or distributor, if prominently shown 
elsewhere on the packaging material or container, may be omitted from 
insert labels which bear an official identification if the applicable 
establishment number is shown.
    (a) The inspection mark to be applied to inspected and passed 
carcasses and parts of carcasses of an exotic animal, and products as 
therefrom approved by the Administrator, shall be in the form and 
arrangement as indicated in the example below.\1\ The establishment 
number of the official establishment shall be set forth if it does not 
appear on the packaging material or container.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
    \1\ The number "38" is given as an example only. The establishment 
number of the official exotic animal establishment where the product is 
prepared shall be used in lieu thereof.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
    (1) For application to exotic animal carcasses, primal parts and 
cuts therefrom, exotic animal livers, exotic animal tongues, and exotic 
animal hearts.
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TC11SE91.031
 
    (2) For application to exotic animal calf carcasses.
    [GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TC11SE91.032
    
    (3) For application to exotic animal tails.
    [GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TC11SE91.033
    
 
[[Page 371]]
 
 
    (4) For application to burlap, muslin, cheesecloth, heavy paper, or 
other acceptable material that encloses carcasses or parts of carcasses.
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TC11SE91.034
 
    (b) The official inspection mark to be shown on all labels.\1\ (1) 
For inspected and passed products of an exotic animal shall be in the 
following form, except that it need not be of the size illustrated, 
provided that it is a sufficient size and of such color as to be 
conspicuously displayed and readily legible and the same proportions of 
letter size and boldness are maintained as illustrated:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
    \1\ The number "38" is given as an example only. The establishment 
number of the official exotic animal establishment where the product is 
prepared shall be used in lieu thereof.
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TC11SE91.035
 
    (2) This official mark shall be applied by mechanical means and 
shall not be applied by a hand stamp.
    (3) The official inspection legend described in paragraph (b)(1) of 
this section shall also be used on shipping containers, bond labels, 
artificial casings, and other articles with the approval of the 
Administrator.
    (c) Any brand, stamp, label or other device approved by the 
Administrator and bearing any official mark prescribed in paragraph (a) 
or (b) of this section shall be an official device for purposes of the 
Act.
 
[50 FR 41847, Oct. 16, 1985, as amended at 54 FR 1331, Jan. 13, 1989]
 
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR352.8]
 
[Page 371]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 352--EXOTIC ANIMALS; VOLUNTARY INSPECTION--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 352.8  Time of inspection in the field and in an official exotic animal establishment.
 
    The official exotic animal establishment on behalf of the applicant 
shall notify the Regional Director or designee, in advance, of the hours 
when such inspection is desired. Inspection personnel shall have access 
at all times to every part of any field ante-mortem inspection area and/
or official exotic animal establishment to which they are assigned.
 
[54 FR 1332, Jan. 13, 1989]
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR352.9]
 
[Page 371]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 352--EXOTIC ANIMALS; VOLUNTARY INSPECTION--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 352.9  Report of inspection work.
 
    Reports of the work of inspection carried on within the field ante-
mortem inspection area of an exotic animal producer's premises and/or 
official exotic animal establishment shall be forwarded to the 
Administrator by the ante-mortem inspector. The applicant for such 
inspection shall furnish to the Administrator such information as may be 
required on forms provided by the Administrator.
 
[54 FR 1333, Jan. 13, 1989]
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR352.10]
 
[Page 371-372]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 352--EXOTIC ANIMALS; VOLUNTARY INSPECTION--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 352.10  Ante-mortem inspection.
 
    An ante-mortem inspection of an exotic animal shall, where and to 
the extent considered necessary by the Administrator and under such 
instructions as he may issue from time to time, be made on the day of 
slaughter of an exotic animal, in one of the following listed ways or as 
determined by the Administrator. Humane handling of an exotic animal 
during ante-
 
[[Page 372]]
 
mortem inspection shall be in accordance with the provisions contained 
in 9 CFR 313.2. Immediately after the animal is stunned or killed, it 
shall be shackled, hoisted, stuck and bled.
    (a) To be performed on an exotic animal in the field in a designated 
area of an exotic animal producer's premises.
    (1) Reindeer, elk, deer, antelope, bison and water buffalo are 
eligible for field ante-mortem inspection. The field ante-mortem 
designated area must be approved by the Regional Director or designee 
prior to rendition of the service.
    (2) Any person who desires to receive field ante-mortem inspection 
must provide:
    (i) Notification from an official exotic animal establishment to the 
Regional Director or designee.
    (ii) A field ante-mortem designated area.
    (iii) A stunning/slaughtering area which is in a condition that 
minimizes the possibility of soiling the animal when stunned/slaughtered 
and bled as determined by the inspector.
    (iv) A transport vehicle that is as sanitary as practicable as 
determined by the inspector.
    (3) The ante-mortem inspector shall determine the acceptableness and 
safety of performing field ante-mortem inspection. If, in the opinion of 
the ante-mortem inspector, an unsafe circumstance exists at the time of 
field ante-mortem inspection, the service shall be denied.
    (4) An exotic animal that, in the ante-mortem inspector's opinion, 
does not pass ante-mortem inspection must be withheld from slaughter.
    (5) Stunning to render the animal unconscious shall be in accordance 
with 9 CFR 313.15 or 313.16.
    (6) All stunned/slaughtered and bled exotic animals shall be tagged 
with a "U.S. Suspect" tag in an ear by the ante-mortem inspector or 
designee prior to loading on the transport vehicle.
    (7) The transport of intact exotic animal carcasses to an official 
exotic animal establishment for post-mortem inspection shall be as 
expedient as possible, and must be within the same day as field 
slaughter.
    (8) Ante-mortem cards (Form MP 402-2) shall be filled out by the 
ante-mortem inspector. One copy is to be retained by the ante-mortem 
inspector. The other copy shall accompany the transport vehicle to the 
official exotic animal establishment and shall be delivered to the post-
mortem veterinarian.
    (9) The ante-mortem inspector shall supervise all phases of field 
ante-mortem inspection.
    (b) To be performed on exotic animals that are inside of the 
transport vehicle at an official exotic animal establishment.
    (1) Reindeer, elk, deer, antelope, bison, and water buffalo are 
eligible for transport vehicle inspection.
    (2) The ante-mortem inspector shall remain outside the transport 
vehicle while performing ante-mortem inspection.
    (3) The person requesting transport vehicle inspection must provide 
a transport vehicle that is as sanitary as practicable and that would 
safely and thoroughly permit the inspection of an exotic animal from 
outside of the transport vehicle as determined by the inspector.
    (4) The ante-mortem inspector shall determine the adequacy and 
safety of performing ante-mortem inspection. If, in the ante-mortem 
inspector's opinion, the transport vehicle is not adequate or safe to 
perform ante-mortem inspection, the service shall be denied.
    (c) To be performed in pens at official exotic animal 
establishments. The inspection shall be conducted in accordance with the 
provisions contained in 9 CFR part 309.
 
[54 FR 1333, Jan. 13, 1989]
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR352.11]
 
[Page 372-373]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 352--EXOTIC ANIMALS; VOLUNTARY INSPECTION--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 352.11  Post-mortem inspection.
 
    (a) Post-mortem inspection of reindeer, elk, deer, antelope, bison 
and water buffalo shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions 
contained in 9 CFR part 310 or as determined by the Administrator.
    (b) The post-mortem examination of field ante-mortem-inspected 
exotic animals must occur in the shortest length of time practicable and 
on the day that field ante-mortem inspection is performed to minimize 
the changes in the carcass which can affect the post-
 
[[Page 373]]
 
mortem examination, disposition and wholesomeness of the carcass and its 
parts.
    (c) The post-mortem veterinarian shall inspect and make the 
disposition of all incoming "U.S. Suspect" tagged exotic animals.
 
[54 FR 1333, Jan. 13, 1989]
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR352.12]
 
[Page 373]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 352--EXOTIC ANIMALS; VOLUNTARY INSPECTION--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 352.12  Disposal of diseased or otherwise adulterated carcasses and parts.
 
    This shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions contained 
in 9 CFR part 311.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR352.13]
 
[Page 373]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 352--EXOTIC ANIMALS; VOLUNTARY INSPECTION--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 352.13  Handling and disposal of condemned or other inedible exotic animal products at official exotic animal establishments.
 
    This shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions contained 
in 9 CFR part 314.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR352.14]
 
[Page 373]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 352--EXOTIC ANIMALS; VOLUNTARY INSPECTION--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 352.14  Entry into official establishments; reinspection and preparation of products.
 
    This shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions contained 
in 9 CFR 318.1, 318.2, and 318.3.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR352.15]
 
[Page 373]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 352--EXOTIC ANIMALS; VOLUNTARY INSPECTION--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 352.15  Records, registration, and reports.
 
    This shall be conducted or maintained in accordance with the 
provisions contained in 9 CFR 320.1 through 320.7.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR352.16]
 
[Page 373]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 352--EXOTIC ANIMALS; VOLUNTARY INSPECTION--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 352.16  Exports.
 
    This shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions contained 
in 9 CFR 322.1 through 322.5.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR352.17]
 
[Page 373]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 352--EXOTIC ANIMALS; VOLUNTARY INSPECTION--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 352.17  Transportation.
 
    This shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions contained 
in Secs. 325.1 through 325.21.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR352.18]
 
[Page 373]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 352--EXOTIC ANIMALS; VOLUNTARY INSPECTION--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 352.18  Cooperation of States in Federal programs.
 
    Under the "Talmadge-Aiken Act" of September 28, 1962 (7 U.S.C. 
450), the Administrator is authorized to utilize employees and 
facilities of States in carrying out Federal functions.
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