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USDOL/OALJ Reporter

Marthin v. Tad Technical Servs. Corp., 94-WPC-1 (Sec'y June 8, 1994)


DATE:  June 8, 1994
CASE NOS. 94-WPC-1
          94-WPC-2
          94-WPC-3


IN THE MATTER OF

EDWARD P. MARTHIN,

          COMPLAINANT,

     v.

TAD TECHNICAL SERVICES CORPORATION,

     and

THE DIAL CORPORATION,

          RESPONDENTS.


BEFORE:  THE SECRETARY OF LABOR


                    FINAL ORDER DISAPPROVING SETTLEMENT
                            AND REMANDING CASES

     Before me for review is the Recommended Decision and Order
Disapproving Settlement Agreement (R.D. and O.) of the
Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) in these cases arising under the
employee protection provision of the Water Pollution Control Act
(WPC), 33 U.S.C. § 1367 (1988).  The ALJ reviewed the
Settlement Agreement and Release of All Claims (Settlement)
submitted by the parties and found that it contained provisions
which are contrary to public policy.  These provisions attempt to
prohibit Complainant from contacting government agencies or
officials, and from participating in any proceedings against
Respondents.  Finding that these provisions could restrict the
free flow of information which protects the public from health
and safety 

[PAGE 2] hazards, the ALJ recommended that I disapprove the settlement and remand the case for further consideration or amendment of the settlement agreement. Upon careful review of the ALJ's R.D. and O., the terms of the Settlement and the complete record before me, I adopt and append the ALJ's R.D. and O. as it is in accordance with my prior decisions on the issue of similar settlement provisions deemed unenforceable as contrary to public policy. See Porter v. Brown & Root, Inc., Case No. 91-ERA-4, Sec. Final Ord. Disapproving Settlement and Remanding Case, Feb. 25, 1994, slip op. at 10-11; Corder v. Bechtel Energy Corp., Case No. 88-ERA-9, Sec. Ord., Feb. 9, 1994, slip op. at 5-8. Under the language of Paragraphs 6, 7 and 10, Complainant could be prohibited, among other things, from providing information to, or assisting or cooperating with, the Department of Labor in investigations of complaints against Respondents, or involving Respondents, under the WPC or any other environmental whistleblower protection statute. [1] I find that these provisions could have the effect of drying up channels of information for the Department of Labor as well as for other agencies in carrying out their responsibilities, and therefore, I cannot approve a settlement agreement containing such terms. As the parties specifically agreed that none of the terms of their agreement could be "changed, waived or added to" except by writing signed by all parties, these cases must be remanded for further consideration consistent with this opinion. Settlement at Para. 18. Macktal v. Brown & Root, Inc., Case No. 86- ERA-23, Sec. Ord. Disapproving Settlement and Remanding Case, Oct. 13, 1993, slip op. at 2-3; Corder, at 8. SO ORDERED. ROBERT B. REICH Secretary of Labor Washington, D.C. [ENDNOTES] [1] In addition, Complainant may be prohibited from voluntarily testifying or providing information to the Environmental Protection Agency or other federal or state agencies in the investigation or prosecution of any charge of violation of any federal or state law, rule or regulation.



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