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September 24, 2008         DOL Home > OALJ Home > Whistleblower Collection
USDOL/OALJ Reporter
Polgar v. Florida Stage Lines, 94-STA-46 (ALJ Dec. 19, 1994)




DATE: 12-19-94

CASE NO: 94-STA-0046

IN THE MATTER OF

        Ricky M. Polgar,
                        Complainant

                v.


        Florida Stage Lines,
                        Respondent

Counsel:

Toby Lev, Esq.
     For the Complainant

The Respondent appeared pro se


Before:  CHARLES P. RIPPEY
         Administrative Law Judge

                        DECISION AND ORDER

        This matter arises from the complaint of Ricky M. Polgar
under the Surface Transportation Assistance Act, Pub. L. 97-424
(1982), 49 U.S.C. §2305, hereafter referred to as the Act,
and the regulations promulgated thereunder at 49 C.F.R. §900
et seq. and 29 C.F.R. Part 1978.
        A Decision and Order issued November 10, 1994 was vacated
by Order issued November 14, 1994.
        A Partial Decision and Order issued November 22, 1994
found that the Respondent had discriminated against the
Complainant and ordered his immediate reinstatement.  It also
afforded the Respondent an opportunity to respond to the 

[PAGE 2] Complainant's Motion for Back Pay, and for the Complainant's attorney to file a fee application. Back Pay The Complainant based his calculations upon certain pay stubs he was able to find. The Respondent filed as Exhibit 1 to its letter of November 30, 1994 a table of gross wages paid to the Complainant. My calculations are based upon that table as the most complete evidence available.[1] I will use the average pay for a trip day the $6,422 paid to the Complainant by the Respondent during 1994 divided by the 79 trips involved, producing an average of $81.29 per trip. I will assume that during the remainder of May, 1994, following his discharge on May 19, 1994, that he would have had nine trips in the remaining 12 days of May.[2] Those nine trips would have resulted in gross pay for those 12 days of $731.61. From June through November, 1949 Florida Stage estimates the Complainant would have had 41 trip days and I estimate that during December, 1994 he would have had two trip days.[3] The 43 trip days for the last six months of 1994 results in a calculation of lost gross wages in the amount of $3,495.47. This results in total lost wages through the end of December, 1994 in the amount of $4,227.08. The Complainant's statement that he received $50.00 per week in tips appears reasonable to me, and I accept it. Failure to report tips to the Respondent, as required by the Internal Revenue Code, is not realistic evidence, under the circumstances that tips were not received. Fifty dollars each for 26 weeks, adds $130.00 to the amounts calculated above, resulting in a total of $4,357.08. The Respondent admits that it reported to Volusia County Schools that there were changes in the Complainant's attitude and performance which resulted in his discharge. The Complainant's assertion that these reports led to his discharge by Volusia County Schools as a driver appear reasonable to me and lend credence to his assertion that he was discharged after only three weeks of driving. I accept his calculations that he earned $725.00 driving for the Volusia County Schools. This deduction results in a net lost pay amount of $3,652.08. The Respondent asserts that the Complainant refused a job offer from Gainey Bus Charters on June 28, 1994. Whether such a job was ever offered or "refused" cannot be determined from the
[PAGE 3] second hand reports of statements contained in the Respondent's letter, and no evidence regarding Gainey Bus Charters was introduced into the record at the hearing. I find that there is an insufficient basis in this record to determine that the Complainant refused employment by Gainey. The Respondent asserts that the Complainant was not actively seeking work, but there is no evidence in this record to support such a conclusion. Attorney Fees The Complainant's counsel, Tobe Lev. Esq., of Orlando, Florida, has filed an application for approval of a representation fee in the amount of $2,980.00, including $40.00 in costs. His application is based upon 19.6 hours of work at the rate of $150.00 per hour. Both the hourly rate and the time expended appear reasonable. The application was filed December 5, 1994. No objection has been filed to the application. The application is approved. I am informed that the Respondent has not reinstated the Complainant as ordered in the November 22, 1994 Partial Decision and Order. If that is correct, the Complainant's official certification of that fact to the Secretary of Labor initiates the Secretary's obligations under the Act to seek enforcement of the reinstatement order. ORDER The Respondent, Florida Stage Lines, is hereby ordered to pay to the Complainant, Ricky M. Polgar, payment equal to wages lost by the Complainant as a result of its discrimination against him through the end of December, 1994 in the amount of three thousand six hundred and fifty two dollars and eight cents ($3,652.08), and to pay to pay to attorney Tobe Lev, Esq. of Orlando, Florida the sum of $2,940.80 for representation services rendered to the Complainant in this matter. The back wage payment assumes that the Complainant has not been reinstated by the Respondent by December 31, 1994. Failure to reinstate the Complainant for any time after that date would result in additional back wage liability on the part of the Respondent.
[PAGE 4] CHARLES P. RIPPEY Administrative Law Judge Washington, D.C. [ENDNOTES] [1] That Exhibit and the discussion labeled Part 1, of the November 39, 1994 letter from the Respondent, are hereby admitted into evidence as being responsive to the Complainant's Motion for Back Pay. In all other respects the Complainant's Motion to Strike Respondent's Submissions is granted. [2] Florida Stage's records indicate that he had 14 trips in the first 19 days of May, and applying that same ratio to the remaining 12 days of the months produces 8.8, rounded to 9, trips. [3] In 1993 the ratio of November to December trips was 13 to 4, and in 1992 it was 6 to 2. It is my estimate that a similar drop from the 8 trips in November of 1994 would have resulted in 2 trips in December, 1994.



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