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September 23, 2008         DOL Home > OALJ Home > USDOL/OALJ Reporter
USDOL/OALJ Reporter

MC ANDREWS CO., WAB No. 86-32 (WAB Mar. 26, 1987)


CCASE: MC ANDREWS COMPANY DDATE: 19870326 TTEXT: ~1 [1] WAGE APPEALS BOARD UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR WASHINGTON, D.C. In the Matter of WAB Case No. 86-32 MC ANDREWS COMPANY AND Dated: March 26, 1987 ROBERT MCANDREWS APPEARANCES: Diane Burkley, Esquire, for McAndrews Company and Robert McAndrews Ellen Edmond, Esquire, for the Administrator, Wage and Hour Division, U.S. Department of Labor BEFORE: Alvin Bramow, Chairman, Thomas X. Dunn, Member and Stuart Rothman, Member DECISION OF THE WAGE APPEALS BOARD This case is before the Wage Appeals Board on the petition of the Administrator of the Wage and Hour Division seeking review of the Administrative Law Judge's Decision and Order of October 3, 1986. Briefly stated, the facts of this appeal are as follows: In January, 1983 the McAndrews Company and its owner, Robert -- McAndrew[s], were awarded a contract by DHUD for the installation of windows in a YWCA in Cincinnati, Ohio. The wage determination applicable to the project specified a minimum hourly wage rate for carpenters of $15.80 plus $2.07 in fringe benefits. The employees on the job were not offered the predetermined prevailing [1] ~2 [2] wage rate as required by the contract, but instead were paid $35.00 per window installed. In fact, the employees were actually "paid about $5.00 to $10.00 an hour. The ALJ found that the con- tractor intended to pay its employees in the form of a bonus when the job was completed in September, 1983 the difference between their actual pay and what they should have earned hourly. The contractor admitted that it violated the certified payroll requirements of the Davis-Bacon and related acts. These violations resulted from the contractor regularly submitting certified payrolls to DHUD which certified that employees were receiving the specified minimum wages and fringe benefits for all hours worked, when, in fact, such rates were not being paid during the performance of the contracted services. As a result the con- tractor incurred back wages in the amount of $11,189.27. These back wages have been paid in full by the contractor. For a full recitation of the facts of this appeal, see the attached ALJ Decision and Order. The ALJ found that the violations of the contractor, McAndrews Company and Robert McAndrews, were neither willful nor aggravated as there were considerations that made debarment inappropriate. Therefore the ALJ concluded that the contractor should not be debarred. The Board has considered this appeal on the basis of the entire record before the ALJ and the petition for review submitted by the Solicitor of Labor, the respondent's response to the petition [2] ~3 [3] for review, and a hearing before the Board held on February 25, 1987, at which all interested parties were present and represented by counsel and participated. The facts in this case are not unsimilar to those in Morris Excavating Company, Inc., WAB Case. No. 86-27, decided February 4, 1987. In this case the principle and the basis for debarment will be the same. The company claims, and the ALJ found, that it would have paid its employees at least the prevailing wage rate before the job concluded. The payroll records do not support such conclusion. As the Board indicated in Morris, full wages must be paid weekly. Certification that such wages were paid is not a true certification if they were not so paid weekly. For the Department of Labor and this Wage Appeals Board to condone the falsification of certified payrolls would undermine the enforcement of the Davis-Bacon and related Acts. The Board concludes that having found intentional pervasive falsification of payroll records, the ALJ did not apply the appropriate test. The Davis-Bacon Act requires that the employer not disregard its obligations to its employees. It is required to pay them the full amounts accrued at the time of payment. The violations here require a sanction. In view of the facts of this case, the Decision and Order of the ALJ is reversed and McAndrews Company and Robert McAndrews shall be debarred for a period of six months and shall be ineligible [3] ~4 [4] to receive any contract or subcontract subject to any of the statutes listed in 29 CFR [sec] 5.1 during this period. Future cases in which the contention is made that the employer intended to pay full wages before the end of the job but nonetheless falsified payrolls will be considered on an individual basis. The lenient treatment in Morris and in this case should not be expected since it will now be understood that this kind of excuse for nonpayment of weekly wages is not to be tolerated. BY ORDER OF THE BOARD Craig Bulger, Executive Secretary Wage Appeals Board [4]



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