Hanford Fire Department          

Poison Prevention in Your Home
(Source: Polk Township Volunteer Fire Department, Tyner, IN)

All too often we read of the tragic outcome of a curious child who was accidentally poisoned by common household products or medications. Adults can read warning labels and know that a product is hazardous. Children have no idea what these labels mean and therefore can't tell what is harmful and what is not. Even teaching a child to stay away from dangerous areas is not enough. A child could still ingest cleaner left on a counter, eat an aspirin from mom's purse or drink gasoline or antifreeze out of bright containers in the garage. Therefore it's up to each of us to take simple precautionary measures to ensure a child's safety.

Basic poison prevention tips
If you suspect poisoning . . .
Some helpful tips to remember about medications
Home and garage poison questions

Basic poison prevention tips
Mr. Yuk Common household items like cleaning products, medicine, make-up and plants account for most home poisonings.
Mr. Yuk Be prepared. Many accidental poisonings can be treated safely in the home, after getting medical advice first.
Mr. Yuk Put the Washington Poison Center phone number -- 1-800-732-6985 -- by the phone.
Mr. Yuk Buy Syrup of Ipecac. Ipecac is a treatment for some types of poisoning and induces vomiting. Keep it in your home. Keep it at grandparent's home. Make sure the baby-sitter or day care provider has some.
Mr. Yuk Never give a child Ipecac or anything else to counter possible poisonings without medical advice first!
Mr. Yuk Stick "Mr. Yuk" stickers on any harmful products and teach your children what "Mr. Yuk" stands for.
Return to top of this page  |  Return to main Fire and Life Safety page

If you suspect poisoning . . .
  1. Stay calm. Keep the child calm.
  2. Look in the child's mouth. Remove any remaining pills, make-up, pieces of plants, etc.
  3. Take the child and the poison to the phone. Call the Washington Poison Center (1-800-732-6985) or your doctor. Be prepared to give child's age, weight, product ingested and amount of poison ingested.
  4. Follow the directions exactly as they are given to you by the Poison Center. Good intentions may do more harm than good.
If you suspect poisoning, never give a child Ipecac syrup or anything else without calling a Poison Center or doctor first!

Return to top of this page  |  Return to main Fire and Life Safety page

Some helpful tips to remember about medications
  • Never refer to medicine as candy.
  • Keep all medicines out of children's reach.
  • Use medicine with child-resistant packaging.
  • Store medicine in its original container, never in cups or soft-drink bottles.
Return to top of this page  |  Return to main Fire and Life Safety page

Home and garage poison questions

Check your poison control awareness with the following questions.
Question mark Do harmful products in your cabinets have child-resistant caps?
All cleaners and polishes should have safety packaging to keep little children from accidentally opening them.
Question mark Are harmful products stored in original containers?
Original containers often give first aid advice. Never store products in cups, glasses, soft-drink or juice bottles. Someone may think it's food and swallow it.
Question mark Are harmful products stored away from food?
Someone may get them confused and accidentally swallow poison instead of food.
Question mark Are harmful products out of a child's reach? Are all your cabinets equipped with child-proof locks?
They are very inexpensive and easy to install.
Question mark Do your medicine containers have child-resistant caps?
They do save children's lives!
Question mark Are your medicines in the original container? Are the labels still on the container?
If not, how would you know what was taken?
Question mark Are your vitamins or vitamin/mineral supplements in child-resistant packaging?
Remember, a few iron pills can kill a child!
Question mark Did you know that common items in your garage are terrible poisons?
Death can occur after swallowing charcoal lighter, paint, thinner, remover, gasoline, oil, antifreeze or turpentine.
Question mark Are fertilizers, pesticides and herbicides locked up and out of sight?
Ensuring that these harmful products are secured away from curious fingers removes the temptation to taste or play with them.

By following these simple guidelines, you can prevent accidental poisonings in your home.

Remember . . .

   C h i l d r e n    a c t     f a s t    .   .   .    s o    d o    p o i s o n s !   

Return to top of this page  |  Return to main Fire and Life Safety page


Hanford Home Page | HFD Home Page

For questions or comments, please send email to martha_j_rice@rl.gov
Document Number: INTERNET-1053, Rev. 0
DOE logo The Hanford Fire Department is operated by Fluor Hanford, Inc. for the
U.S. Department of Energy, Richland Operations Office.