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Phase II Study of Recombinant Human Interferon Beta-1a (Avonex) in Patients with Recurrent Gliomas or Astrocytomas
(Summary Last Modified 12/2001)
Alternate Title Interferon beta in Treating Patients With Recurrent Gliomas or Astrocytomas
Objectives I. Determine the antitumor activity of interferon beta-1a for recurrent high grade gliomas and/or astrocytomas. II. Obtain additional data on the toxic effects of interferon beta-1a in these patients. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: CT or MRI proven recurrent high grade mixed gliomas or astrocytomas Histologically proven tumor type Prior/Concurrent Therapy: Biologic therapy: No more than two biologic therapy regimens prior to study Chemotherapy: No more than two chemotherapy regimens prior to study No prior chemotherapy within 3 weeks of study No prior nitrosoureas and mitomycin within 6 weeks of study Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: External beam radiation required prior to study No prior radiation therapy within 3 weeks of study Patients with prior treatment of high dose focal radiotherapy should have a confirmatory metabolic imaging test Surgery: Not specified Patient Characteristics: Age: 18 and over Performance Status: Karnofsky greater than 60 Life Expectancy: Greater than 2 months Hematopoietic: WBC greater than 3000/mm3 Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 1.5 times mg/dL SGOT less than 3.0 times upper limit of normal No active hepatic disease Renal: Creatinine less than 1.5 mg/dL No active renal disease Cardiovascular: No active cardiac disease Other: No psychosis Expected Enrollment A maximum of 35 patients will be enrolled. Accrual should be completed in approximately 6 months. Outline Patients are treated three times per week with intramuscular injections of interferon beta-1a. Treatment takes place on a Monday, Wednesday, and Friday schedule. Acetaminophen is taken every four hours, beginning one hour prior to each interferon beta-1a injection and continuing for a 24 hour period. Patients are treated for six weeks followed by a one week resting period. During this resting period patients undergo evaluation for tumor restaging. If tumor response or stable disease is observed, treatment will continue for another six week cycle. Trial Lead Organizations M. D. Anderson Cancer Center at University of Texas
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. |
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