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Geodesy

To some extent, geodesy is the study of the shape of the Earth. But it is also the study of how to find precise locations on the planet. As it relates to the study of sea level, geodesy becomes vital. The Earth is not a perfect shape and is constantly changing. Only through a very carefully constructed system of analysis can scientists achieve the necessary accuracy about the planet's shape (the so-called 'geoid') to make measurements of sea level from space. In this animation we look at how a fleet of ground based lasers and the Global Positioning Satellite fleet contribute to a mathematically representative picture of the Earth.

Illusration of ground-based lasers and Global Positioning satellites measuring the shape of the Earth.    Illusration of ground-based lasers and Global Positioning satellites measuring the shape of the Earth.
Duration: 24.0 seconds
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  320x240     PNG           119 KB
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  720x480 (29.97 fps) MPEG-2   16 MB
  640x480 (29.97 fps) MPEG-4   8 MB
  320x240 (30 fps) X-FLV       847 KB
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High resolution print still that illustrates the measurement determining the geoid.    High resolution print still that illustrates the measurement determining the geoid.

Available formats:
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  320 x 216         JPEG     74 KB
  160 x 80           PNG       24 KB
  80 x 40             PNG       15 KB


High resolution print still that illustrates ground based lasers and Global Positioning satellites.    High resolution print still that illustrates ground based lasers and Global Positioning satellites.

Available formats:
  3000 x 2025     TIFF 8 MB
  320 x 216         PNG     106 KB


This picture represents a group of ground based laser rangefinders and the
JASON-1 satellite in orbit.    This picture represents a group of ground based laser rangefinders and the JASON-1 satellite in orbit.

Available formats:
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  320 x 216         PNG     107 KB


This picture represents a group of ground based laser rangefinders, the JASON-1 satellite, and two GPS satellites in orbit. These elements contribute to global geodesy measurements.


   This picture represents a group of ground based laser rangefinders, the JASON-1 satellite, and two GPS satellites in orbit. These elements contribute to global geodesy measurements.

Available formats:
  3000 x 2025     TIFF 12 MB
  320 x 216         PNG       92 KB

Animation Number:10088
Completed:2005-07-07
Animators:Susan Twardy (HTSI) (Lead)
 Chris Meaney (HTSI)
Writer:Michael Starobin (HTSI)
Goddard TV Tape:G2005-054
Keywords:
GCMD >> EARTH SCIENCE >> Solid Earth >> Geodetics/Gravity
GCMD >> EARTH SCIENCE >> Oceans >> Sea Surface Topography >> Sea Surface Height
 
 
Please give credit for this item to
NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center Conceptual Image Lab


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