Factors |
CAHPS® |
HCUP QIs |
HEDIS® |
Title V |
Suitable for comparing? |
Yes, if CAHPS® specifications followed. |
Not designed for comparisons. |
Yes, if HEDIS® specifications followed. |
Yes, if involved users adopt and adhere to identical, rigorous methodological specifications. |
Suitable for trending? |
Yes, if CAHPS® specifications followed. |
Not designed for comparisons. |
Yes, if HEDIS® specifications followed. |
Yes, if involved users adopt and adhere to identical, rigorous methodological specifications. |
For use with what service delivery systems? |
MCOs, PCCM, FFS |
Can be used with hospital data from any service delivery system. |
Designed for MCOs; applications with PCCM, FFS are in place. |
State users can adopt additional specifications to suit various service delivery systems. |
For use with what units of analysis? |
MCOs, PCCM programs, FFS programs—can be administered locally or statewide. |
Statewide; can be applied within smaller regions if there are enough hospitals. |
Designed for MCOs; applications with statewide PCCM and FFS programs are in place. |
Statewide |
Database and benchmarks available? |
Databases are available. |
National statistics to be posted on Web site in the future. |
Databases are available.
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Individual State-reported performance measurement results are available online. |
User support provided? |
Extensive user support and user support network available free of charge. |
User support available free of charge. |
Extensive user support and users group available at various costs. |
MCHB/HRSA staff are available to answer questions. |
How much does it cost? |
CAHPS® specifications and protocols are in the public domain.
Drawing a sample for a CAHPS® survey, administering the survey, and analyzing the data according to proper procedures have associated costs. |
HCUP QIs software is in the public domain. The cost of using the software to calculate quality indicators is dependent on the availability of State-level data and on the completeness and accuracy of the data. |
Documents describing HEDIS® specifications and protocols required when submitting HEDIS® (and CAHPS® 2.0H) results to NCQA; available for purchase from NCQA. There are costs for administering the CAHPS® 2.0H measure (the HEDIS® version of CAHPS® ). There are also costs for collecting other HEDIS® measures, particularly if medical records review is used.
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The cost of using Title V measures varies widely, depending on the complexity of the measures, the clarity of measure specifications, and the availability of usable data. |