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Phase II Study of CI-958 in Hormone Refractory Metastatic Prostate Carcinoma (Summary Last Modified 10/1999)
Alternate Title Sedoxantrone Trihydrochloride in Treating Patients With Hormone-Refractory Metastatic Prostate Cancer
Objectives I. Evaluate the objective response rate of CI-958 in patients with hormone resistant prostate cancer. II. Define the qualitative and quantitative toxic effects of CI-958 in the treated patients. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: Histologically proven metastatic adenocarcinoma of the prostate Advanced stage D1 or D2 disease with evidence of progression following endocrine therapy (surgical or medical) eligible Disease evident (not necessarily measurable) on x-ray, CT/bone scan, or physical exam Evaluable or measurable disease required in first stage of study Beyond first stage, bidimensionally measurable disease required Patients without bidimensionally measurable disease must be evaluable by PSA level at least 20 mg/mL (10 mg/mL if prostate has been removed) which has risen by 10% from previous baseline after hormone therapy Patients without surgical orchiectomy should be maintained on luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) analog Prior/Concurrent Therapy: Biologic therapy: No prior or concurrent biologic therapy Chemotherapy: No prior or concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: No concurrent hormonal therapy (except LHRH analogs) Radiotherapy: At least 4 weeks since radiotherapy limited to less than 25% bone marrow Surgery: At least 4 weeks since surgery and recovered (2 weeks for TURP) Other: No concurrent corticosteroids No other concurrent investigational drug therapy At least 4 weeks since any treatment and recovered No flutamide, bicalutamide, nilutamide, or other antiandrogenic agents used for more than 2 months (patients are not eligible until response to antiandrogen withdrawal has been assessed) Patient Characteristics: Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: At least 6 months Hematopoietic: Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL AST and ALT no greater than 1.5 times normal Renal: Creatinine no greater than normal Cardiovascular: No congestive heart failure No myocardial infarction within 6 months No arrhythmia No ischemic heart disease Left ventricular ejection fraction 50-100% Other: No other serious illness No serious active infection No participation in another clinical trial No second malignancy within 5 years except: Nonmelanomatous skin cancer Superficial transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder Expected Enrollment In the first stage, a total of 20 patients will be accrued. In the second and third stage, if there are 2 or more responses in the first 12 patients, an additional 23 patients will be accrued. Outline All patients receive CI-958 intravenously. Treatment repeats every 21 days unless disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurs. Patients are followed until any toxicity is resolved and at least 30 days after last treatment. Trial Lead Organizations Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Solove Research Institute at Ohio State University Medical Center
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. |
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