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Phase III Randomized Study of Prednisone Alone or in Combination with BMS-182751 in Patients with Advanced Hormone Refractory Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate (Summary Last Modified 09/1999)
Alternate Title Prednisone With or Without BMS-182751 in Treating Patients With Advanced Prostate Cancer That Is Refractory to Hormone Therapy
Objectives I. Compare the overall survival and time to pain progression of patients receiving prednisone alone or in combination with BMS-182751 in patients with hormone refractory prostate cancer who have not been previously treated with chemotherapy. II. Compare pain response rates, safety, time to overall progression, and quality of life in these patients. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: Pathologically or cytologically diagnosed, advanced, hormone refractory adenocarcinoma of the prostate Documented progression of disease (i.e., worsening disease-related pain, increasing PSA, new painful bone lesions, increase in measurable disease) No known history of brain metastases Pain score 0-3 Prior/Concurrent Therapy: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior/concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Prior antiandrogens, estrogens, and LHRH agonists allowed to achieve castrate status At least 4 weeks since prior antiandrogen therapy No prior corticosteroids Radiotherapy: Prior radiotherapy to less than 30% of marrow and recovered No prior large field radiotherapy No prior strontium-89 Surgery: Prior orchiectomy allowed to achieve castrate status Other: At least 30 days since prior investigational agents No other concurrent investigational agents Stable analgesic regimen required for at least 1 week prior to study in patients with disease-related pain Patient Characteristics: Age: Over 18 Performance status: WHO 0-2 Life expectancy: Greater than 3 months Hematopoietic: WBC at least 3,000/mm3 Absolute neutrophil count at least 2,000/mm3 Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) AST/ALT no greater than 2 times ULN Renal: Creatinine within institutional normal range Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min Other: Must be able to swallow pills No history of prior malignancy except basal or squamous cell skin cancer No concurrent uncontrolled medical disorder No history of major gastrointestinal surgery or pathology likely to influence absorption No active peptic ulcer disease No active diabetes mellitus Expected Enrollment This study will accrue 380 patients in 3 years. Outline This is a randomized, multicenter, open label study. Patients are randomized to receive prednisone alone or in combination with BMS-182751. Patients are stratified by institution, presence or absence of disease-related pain, and presence or absence of clinically detectable disease. Arm I: Patients receive prednisone by mouth twice daily with food for 35 days. BMS-182751 is administered by mouth once daily (AM) for 5 days. Arm II: Patients receive prednisone by mouth twice daily with food for 35 days. Courses repeat every 35 days. Patients may continue BMS-182751 for a maximum of 8 courses in the absence of toxicity and disease progression. Patients may be treated with prednisone continuously in the absence of toxicity and disease progression. Patients are followed every 3 months until death.Published Results Sternberg CN, Whelan P, Hetherington J, et al.: Phase III trial of satraplatin, an oral platinum plus prednisone vs. prednisone alone in patients with hormone-refractory prostate cancer. Oncology 68 (1): 2-9, 2005.[PUBMED Abstract] Trial Lead Organizations European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. |
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