[NIFL-WOMENLIT:664] mixed groups

From: Daphne Greenberg (ALCDGG@langate.gsu.edu)
Date: Tue Apr 18 2000 - 11:40:41 EDT


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From: "Daphne Greenberg" <ALCDGG@langate.gsu.edu>
To: Multiple recipients of list <nifl-womenlit@literacy.nifl.gov>
Subject: [NIFL-WOMENLIT:664] mixed groups
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Laura,
I am currently reading about women and literacy and the following excerpt jumped out at me, after I read your posting:
"An emerging perspective (e.g. MacKeracher 1993; Shore et al., 1993; Tisdell, 1995) suggests that, rather than having separate programs for women, the goal should be to provide an educational environment that reflects the multiple perspectives-gender, ethnicity, class, age, sexuality, and/or physical abilities-that individuals bring to learning settings.  These two perspectives reflect differing feminist positions; those advocating 'women only' programs share similarities with radical feminism, whereas those calling for representation of multiple perspectives more closely resemble the ideas of socialist feminists (Blundell, 1992)."
This excerpt was taken from page 45 of Women and Literacy: Guide to the Literature and Issues for Women-Positive Programs, by Susan Imel and Sandra Kerka (ERIC ,1996).

Daphne Greenberg
Center for the Study of Adult Literacy
Georgia State University
University Plaza
Atlanta, GA 30303-3083
Fax: 404-651-1415
Ph: 404-651-0400
E-mail: alcdgg@langate.gsu.edu

>>> hauserl@mail.dekalb.public.lib.ga.us 04/17 8:57 PM >>>
I am enjoying the opportunity to consider the various points of view and
personal experiences shared around the issue of female only groups and
instruction.  I'm speaking just now not as a professional but as a person
still trying to consciously create myself, and as a mother of college aged
people who tell me bi-sexuality is definitely seen by many as the pc
lifestyle of choice on campuses today.  

I find it interesting and telling that we are having this discussion
without much acknowledgement or consideration of the value and merit of
mixed-gender groups, classrooms, treatment etc.  More than ever I value the
opportunities to be with others like me--whether I define myself by
genitalia, behavior, interests, emotional tendency, etc., but I equally
value groups that offer me a nudge, a contrast, a challenge, or provocation
by exposing me to people other than the way I define myself in that moment
and place.  

What seems true to me, and what I want to present for response, is that at
any moment and place we are limiting ourselves and our options and
opportunities if we see ourselves as defined by gender, age, literacy
level, native language, size, hair style, race etc.  While that limiting
may bring some sense of relative safety or ease with it, it ultimately
stiffles us and frames too narrowly how we see ourselves and how we allow
others to see us.  It reminds me of pre-adolescence when kids, especially
girls, want to dress alike, talk alike, etc.  It is "cute" at that stage.
In adults it indicates to me a fear, injury, or narrowness of definition
that lacks the attributes of maturity.  We may need to use gender-0only
situations in moments of extreme duress, but to structure it into adult
education seems to short circuit an essential part of what we are
attempting to engender (pardon the pun).  


At 11:42 AM 4/13/00 -0400, you wrote:
>Last night I had a conversation with my husband which is interesting in
light of the recent listserv discussion on men's involvement.
>He is an ER pediatrician and a 6 year old girl came in after being raped.
The good news is that she was able to identify the rapist and after being
caught, he confessed to the rape.  Plus, as my husband put it, he found so
much evidence during the exam, that there will be no question as to the
guilt of the perpetrator.  Anyway, he goes on and on about the terribleness
of it all, and all the great, compassionate things that he did to help the
girl get through the awful exam.  Then he told me how the police officer
came in and took pictures.  I asked if the officer was a female.  He said
no.  I said that I was surprised, and then asked him if there were any
female doctors on board when the girl came in.  He said yes.  I then asked
why they weren't sent in to do  the exam.  He explained that they don't
always do that-that they only do it if the child is an adolescent, or if it
is requested.  My reply was that many don't know to ask.  At this point, he
had this great look of pain!
> and anguish and was very upset.  He reminded me how he volunteered to
take extra courses on sexual abuse and felt that he had been extremely
compassionate, and I agreed with him. I just told him that often it is
easier if a woman does the exam. He wondered if compassion wasn't more
important than gender and reminded me of two horror stories that I
experienced with two different female ob/gyn doctors who did not show any
compassion to me during my own traumatic events.  
>So, I am still left wondering.  I know that there are men on this listserv
(some have posted, some have not) who are very committed to helping women
in adult literacy classrooms.  The pain that I felt and saw in my husband's
face, and the rejection that I know some men feel during these discussions,
make me think-are we saying that men should not be in the classrooms doing
stuff around women's issues?  Or are we saying that although men can and
should do this type of work, there is also a time and place for female only
instruction?  
>I can see an argument both ways-someone who has been traumatized by a man,
may not be able to be fully present when a man leads a curriculum unit on
violence.  However, maybe it is a good lesson-to see that not only are all
men not violent but there are some that are very vocal about not being
violent.  Also, what if the learner was traumatized by a female?  Does this
mean that the ideal teacher would be a male for this particular student?
What if the learner was traumatized by both males and females?
>It is all very complicated....
>Daphne
>
>Daphne Greenberg
>Center for the Study of Adult Literacy
>Georgia State University
>University Plaza
>Atlanta, GA 30303-3083
>Fax: 404-651-1415
>Ph: 404-651-0400
>E-mail: alcdgg@langate.gsu.edu 
>
>
Laura Hauser
Literacy Services Officer
DeKalb County Public Library
215 Sycamore Street
Decatur, GA 30030

Why should society feel responsible only for the education of children,and
not for education of all adults of every age?       -- Erich Fromm

phone: 404 370 8450  x2240
fax: 404 370 8569



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