Good afternoon and welcome to the third
of four hearings the Governmental Affairs Committee is holding
on the creation of a new Department of Homeland Security since
the President endorsed that idea.
Today is the second day of hearings focused specifically on
the relationship between the intelligence community and the new
department, and I am grateful the Director of Central
Intelligence and the FBI Director are able to join us to share
their knowledge and their insights, which will assist us
enormously as we pull this legislation together. We will also
hear from Judge William Webster, who has served as director of
both the FBI and the CIA, and Senators Graham and Shelby, the
Chairman and Vice Chairman of the Senate Intelligence Committee,
whose unique perspectives and experience will similarly improve
our work.
Plainly put, it appears the failure of the intelligence
agencies to share information with each other was one of our
government’s most egregious lapses leading up to September 11th.
We are not, in this chapter of our Committee’s work, going to
reorganize the American intelligence and law enforcement
coomunities and fix all of their problems.
But we do have a responsibility - in designing a new
Department of Homeland Security - to guarantee, as best we can,
that it has the best intelligence on domestic security, to help
prevent further attacks against our people and homeland.
I am encouraged by Director Mueller’s decision to re-evaluate
and overhaul the FBI’s domestic intelligence gathering
operations. And I know Director Tenet is also at work to improve
the work of the CIA. And they are both working closer together
since September 11 than brefore. I commend you both for your
efforts.
I am increasingly convinced - and the outstanding group of
former intelligence officials who appeared before the Committee
yesterday confirmed this for me - that a new intelligence
structure is needed for this new department. The witnesses
agreed that the new department must have the authority not only
to receive all terrorism-related information and data,
including, on request, unfettered access to raw intelligence
data, but also the new secretary must have the power to task the
intelligence and law enforcement agencies to collect information
that the new Department believes is critical to its work.
This would be different from the President’s proposal, which
envisions a more passive intelligence role for the Homeland
Secretary through a new information analysis division, focusing
predominantly on critical infrastructure, and requires the
President’s approval before the Department of Homeland Security
could obtain raw data from the intelligence community. The
President’s proposal - which leaves the FBI, the CIA, and a
handful of other intelligence agencies primarily responsible for
uncovering and preventing terrorist threats on American soil -
is a helpful start. But it does not give the Secretary the
authority necessary to carry out the full range of his or her
duties. I believe our Committee must strengthen how we will
staff the Homeland Department’s intelligence unit with the
skilled analysts needed for this kind of work.
I am eager to hear from both Mr. Tenet and Mr. Mueller on how
you think an intelligence division within the new department can
work in relation to your agencies, how its specific
responsibilities will complement what your agencies are already
trying to do.
I am confident we can find common legislative ground. In
fact, we must - to fulfill our Constitutional responsibility to
provide for the common defense, as it has been redefined by the
events of September 11.