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Adjuvant Chemotherapy with DTIC or BCNU/ACT-D/VCR with or without Anticoagulation for Resectable Stage II-III Melanoma
Basic Trial Information
Objectives I. Evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of adjuvant chemotherapy with DTIC for patients previously untreated with DTIC or BCNU/actinomycin-D/vincristine following excisional surgery in patients with resectable Stage II-III (using a 3-stage system) malignant melanoma. II. Evaluate the effect of combining anticoagulation therapy with chemotherapy. III. Determine the effectiveness of ia perfusion with melphalan in patients with intransit lesions in an extremity. IV. Assess the effect of early incontinuity resection of intransit lesions when combined with chemotherapy with or without anticoagulation. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: See General Eligibility Criteria Patient Characteristics: See General Eligibility Criteria General Eligibility Criteria: Patients with malignant melanoma Stage II or III of the 3-stage system in whom there is no contraindication to surgery or the prescribed chemotherapy. Patients may not have conditions that render them unsuitable for anticoagulation (e.g., active peptic ulcer, brain metastases). Expected Enrollment Protocol closed. Outline Partially randomized study. Enter patients with intransit extremity lesions to Regimen A and all others to Regimen B. For adjuvant chemotherapy, assign patients who have not previously received DTIC to Regimen C and those with a history of prior DTIC treatment to Regimen D. Patients in Regimens C and D will be randomized to receive or not to receive anticoagulation therapy concurrently with chemotherapy. Regimen A: Single-agent Local Arterial Perfusion Therapy. Melphalan, L-PAM, NSC-8806. Regimen B: Surgery plus Intraoperative Single-agent Chemotherapy. Excision plus intraoperative DTIC, NSC-45388. Regimen C: Single-agent Chemotherapy. DTIC. Regimen D: 3-Drug Combination Chemotherapy. BCNU, NSC-409962; Vincristine, VCR, NSC-67574; Actinomycin-D, ACT-D, NSC-3053. Trial Lead Organizations Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. |
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