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Phase I/II Trial of AZT/IFN-alpha in AIDS Patients with Kaposi's Sarcoma
Basic Trial Information
Objectives I. Evaluate the toxicity and obtain preliminary data on the efficacy of combined azidothymidine/alpha interferon in AIDS patients with Kaposi's sarcoma. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: See General Eligibility Criteria Patient Characteristics: See General Eligibility Criteria General Eligibility Criteria: Patients 18 to 60 years of age with a diagnosis of AIDS based on clinical and histologic evidence of Kaposi's sarcoma in a previously healthy individual and serologic evidence of prior infection with HIV. Patients should have no evidence of concurrent infection requiring systemic therapy. There may have been no prior chemotherapy, corticosteroid therapy, or experimental therapy other than azidothymidine for at least 6 weeks prior to study entry; the majority of patients are expected to be participating in the NIH Phase II protocol 86-I-74 and will be receiving azidothymidine at study entry. A performance status of 0 or 1 is required, as are serum creatinine less than 1.6 mg/dl, serum bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dl, platelets greater than 100,000/cumm, and neutrophils greater than 1,500/cumm. Patients must have hemoglobin greater than 10 g/dl prior to drug therapy. Expected Enrollment 40 patients will be entered. As of February 1988, an additional 10-15 patients will be enrolled. Outline Nonrandomized study. 2-Drug Combination Antiviral Therapy. Azidothymidine, AZT, NSC-602670; Alpha Interferon, Wellferon (Burroughs Wellcome), IFN-alpha, NSC-339140 (or, if Wellferon is unavailable, recombinant alpha-Interferon). Trial Lead Organizations National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. |
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