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Phase II Study of 131I-Labeled Anti-TAG-72 MOAB CC-49 in Patients with Hormone-Resistant Metastatic Prostate Cancer
Basic Trial Information
Objectives I. Determine the objective response rate to 131I-labeled monoclonal antibody CC-49 (MOAB 131I-CC49) in patients with metastatic prostate cancer that has failed first-line hormonal therapy. II. Determine the toxicity of MOAB 131I-CC49 administered at 75 mCi/sqm intravenously in this patient population. III. Determine the frequency and magnitude of human immune response following administration of MOAB 131I-CC49. IV. Determine the ability of MOAB 131I-CC49 to localize to metastatic tumor sites. V. Estimate the dosimetry to whole body, specific organs, and tumor sites. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: Histologically confirmed, metastatic prostate carcinoma that has failed hormonal therapy Biopsy confirmation of metastatic disease required if PSA and acid phosphatase are normal TAG-72 antigen-positive tissue sample (immunoperoxidase method) required Evaluable disease required Prior/Concurrent Therapy: Biologic therapy: Prior immunotherapy allowed Recovery from toxicity of prior immunotherapy required No concurrent immunotherapy Prior therapy with murine monoclonal antibody allowed provided serum human anti-mouse antibody assay to CC-49 is negative Chemotherapy: No prior cytotoxic chemotherapy No concurrent chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Previously instituted hormonal therapy allowed on study provided no new hormonal manipulations are initiated Radiotherapy: No prior radiotherapy to spine or pelvis Recovery from toxicity of prior radiotherapy required No concurrent radiotherapy Surgery: Not specified Patient Characteristics: Age: At least 18 Performance status: Karnofsky 60-100% (ECOG 0-2) Hematopoietic: WBC at least 4,000 Platelets at least 125,000 Hb more than 10 g/dl No nucleated RBC or significant tear-drop RBC morphology Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dl SGOT/SGPT no more than 4 x normal Renal: Creatinine clearance at least 50 ml/min Other: No history of iodine allergy No other malignancy except basal cell carcinoma HIV negative (by Western blot if ELISA positive) HBsA negative Expected Enrollment If at least 1 response is seen in the first 15 patients treated, a total of 30 patients will be accrued. Initial accrual of 15 patients should be completed within 12 months. Outline Nonrandomized study. Radioimmunotherapy. 131I-Labeled Monoclonal Antibody CC-49, MOAB 131I-CC49, NSC-620537. Trial Lead Organizations Lurleen Wallace Comprehensive Cancer at University of Alabama - Birmingham
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. |
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