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Prospective LEV/Radiation vs LEV/BCG/Radiation vs Radiation Alone for Advanced non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Basic Trial Information
Objectives I. Compare two therapeutic programs (levamisole plus radiation, and levamisole/BCG plus radiation) against radiotherapy alone for advanced lung cancer. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: See General Eligibility Criteria Patient Characteristics: See General Eligibility Criteria General Eligibility Criteria: Patients with advanced, unresectable, previously untreated non-oat cell carcinoma of the lung (Stage III, Mountain classification), with disease limited to the hemithorax, with or without involvement of the ipsilateral scalene lymph nodes. Also eligible will be patients with Stage I or II disease who are considered inoperable for medical reasons or who refuse surgery; results in these patients will be analyzed separately. Patients with disease metastasis to distant sites outside the thorax (other than scalene lymph nodes), rheumatoid arthritis, active liver disease, or active, culture-positive tuberculosis will be excluded. Prior corticosteroid or immunosuppressive therapy is not permitted. Expected Enrollment Approximately 150 patients will be entered. Protocol closed. Outline Randomized, prospective study. Arm I: Single-agent Immunotherapy plus Radiotherapy. Levamisole, LEV, NSC-177023, plus irradiation of the tumor bed and regional, mediastinal, and appropriate supraclavicular nodes. Arm II: Double-agent Immunotherapy plus Radiotherapy. LEV; BCG-Tice, BCG, NSC-B116327; plus irradiation as in Arm I. Arm III: Radiotherapy, as in Arm I. All patients receive antibacterial support: Isoniazid, INH, NSC-9659. Trial Lead Organizations Yale Cancer Center
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. |
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