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Grain: World Markets and Trade 
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Foreign Agricultural Service Circular Series
FG 08-07

August 2007                   
                               
                          


Low carryin stocks and lower wheat production (down nearly 4 million tons year-to-year) in Canada have reduced exportable supplies and enhanced trade opportunities for U.S. Hard Red Spring and Hard Red Winter. With domestic use currently forecast as little changed, stocks could be driven down to unprecedented low levels.

On the other hand, the coarse grains situation is rebounding. Barley production is recovering to more normal levels, despite less than optimal growing conditions and competition from oilseeds. Even so, exports are still forecast to fall due to tight carryin stocks, strong domestic demand for feed grains, and debate over the future of the Canadian Wheat Board’s authority covering barley exports.

For corn, record production spurred by high U.S. prices is expected to reduce imports to the lowest level in 8 years, despite record consumption. Feed use is slowly growing once again but industrial use—primarily for ethanol—is soaring. The largest oats crop in 11 years will allow Canada to dominate global trade and U.S. imports.

 


CIRCULAR RELEASE SCHEDULE                                         mailGrains  Contact List   

The Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) updates its production, supply and distribution database

for cotton, oilseeds, and grains at 9 a.m. on the day the World Agricultural Supply and Demand

Estimates (WASDE) report is released. It is available on the FAS website

(http://www.fas.usda.gov/psdonline/). This circular is released at 9:30 a.m. on the same day,

together with its downloadable data set.

 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS                                                           


Grain World Markets and Trade Commodity Data [Data is for current month only)                 
                                                                                                                   
All Grains Summary: Global snapshot of grains production, consumption, stocks and trade

Wheat

Monthly Commentary: Wheat: World Markets and Trade

Table 1:  World Wheat, Flour, and Products Trade

Table 2:  World Wheat Production, Consumption, and Stocks

Table 3:  Regional Wheat Imports, Production, Consumption, and Stocks

Rice

Monthly Commentary: Rice: World Markets and Trade

Table 1:  World Rice Trade

Table 2:  World Rice Production, Consumption, and Stocks

Table 3:  Regional Rice Imports, Production, Consumption, and Stocks

Coarse Grains

Monthly Commentary: Coarse Grains: World Markets and Trade

Table 1:  World Coarse Grain Trade

Table 2:  World Coarse Grains Production, Consumption, and Stocks

Table 3:  Regional Coarse Grain Imports, Production, Consumption, and Stocks

Table 4:  World Corn Trade

Table 5:  World Corn Production, Consumption, and Stocks

Table 6:  Regional Corn Imports, Production, Consumption, and Stocks

Table 7:  World Barley Trade

Table 8:  World Barley Production, Consumption, and Stocks

Table 9:  Regional Barley Imports, Production, Consumption, and Stocks

Table 10: World Sorghum Trade

Table 11: World Sorghum Production, Consumption, and Stocks

Table 12: Regional Sorghum Imports, Production, Consumption, and Stocks

Table 13: World Oats Trade

Table 14: World Oats Production, Consumption, and Stocks

Table 15: Regional Oats Imports, Production, Consumption, and Stocks

Table 16: World Rye Trade


Table 17: World Rye Production, Consumption, and Stocks

Table 18: Regional Rye Imports, Production, Consumption, and Stocks

Historical Data Series

Table 1:  European Union: Grain Supply and Demand

Table 2:  China: Grain Supply and Demand

Table 3:  Other Europe: Grain Supply and Demand

Table 4:  Former Soviet Union: Grain Supply and Demand (Wheat and Coarse Grains)

Table 5:  Former Soviet Union: Grain Supply and Demand (Wheat)

Table 6:  Former Soviet Union: Grain Supply and Demand (Corn)

Table 7:  Former Soviet Union: Grain Supply and Demand (Barley)


Table 8:  Wheat Supply and Disappearance: Selected Exporters

Table 9:  Corn Supply and Disappearance: Selected Exporters

Table 10: Barley Supply and Disappearance: Selected Exporters

Table 11: Sorghum Supply and Disappearance: Selected Exporters

Table 12: U.S. Grains Supply and Distribution: Wheat, Corn, Sorghum, Barley, Oats, Rye, and Rice

Table 13: Total Wheat and Coarse Grains: Supply and Demand

Table 14: World Wheat and Coarse Grains: Supply and Demand

Table 15: World Corn and Barley: Supply and Demand

Table 16: World Rice: Supply and Demand

Endnotes: Regional Table Definitions and other notes.

Additional Resources

Production, Supply and Demand Database Online (PSD Online)

World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (WASDE)

Interagency Commodity Estimates Committees (ICEC)




 

 

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Last modified: Friday, August 10, 2007