Grain: World Markets and Trade
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Foreign Agricultural Service Circular Series
FG 08-07
August
2007
Low carryin stocks and lower wheat production (down nearly 4 million tons year-to-year) in Canada have reduced exportable supplies and enhanced trade opportunities for U.S. Hard Red Spring and Hard Red Winter. With domestic use currently forecast as little changed, stocks could be driven down to unprecedented low levels.
On the other hand, the coarse grains situation is rebounding. Barley production is recovering to more normal levels, despite less than optimal growing conditions and competition from oilseeds. Even so, exports are still forecast to fall due to tight carryin stocks, strong domestic demand for feed grains, and debate over the future of the Canadian Wheat Board’s authority covering barley exports.
For corn, record production spurred by high U.S. prices is expected to reduce imports to the lowest level in 8 years, despite record consumption. Feed use is slowly growing once again but industrial use—primarily for ethanol—is soaring. The largest oats crop in 11 years will allow Canada to dominate global trade and U.S. imports.
CIRCULAR RELEASE SCHEDULE Grains Contact List
The Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) updates its production, supply and distribution database
for cotton, oilseeds, and grains at 9 a.m. on the day the World Agricultural Supply and Demand
Estimates (WASDE) report is released. It is available on the FAS website
(http://www.fas.usda.gov/psdonline/). This circular is released at 9:30 a.m. on the same day,
together with its downloadable data set.
Complete Grain Report in PDF
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Grain World Markets and Trade Commodity Data [Data is for current month
only)
All Grains Summary: Global snapshot of grains production,
consumption, stocks and trade
Wheat
Monthly Commentary:
Wheat: World Markets and Trade
Table 1: World Wheat, Flour, and Products Trade
Table 2: World Wheat Production, Consumption, and Stocks
Table 3: Regional Wheat Imports, Production, Consumption, and
Stocks
Rice
Monthly Commentary:
Rice: World Markets and Trade
Table 1: World Rice Trade
Table 2: World Rice Production, Consumption, and Stocks
Table 3: Regional Rice Imports, Production, Consumption, and
Stocks
Coarse Grains
Monthly Commentary:
Coarse Grains: World Markets and Trade
Table 1: World Coarse Grain Trade
Table 2: World Coarse Grains Production, Consumption, and Stocks
Table 3: Regional Coarse Grain Imports, Production, Consumption,
and Stocks
Table 4: World Corn Trade
Table 5: World Corn Production, Consumption, and Stocks
Table 6: Regional Corn Imports, Production, Consumption, and
Stocks
Table 7: World Barley Trade
Table 8: World Barley Production, Consumption, and Stocks
Table 9: Regional Barley Imports, Production, Consumption, and
Stocks
Table 10: World Sorghum Trade
Table 11: World Sorghum Production, Consumption, and Stocks
Table 12: Regional Sorghum Imports, Production, Consumption, and Stocks
Table 13: World Oats Trade
Table 14: World Oats Production, Consumption, and Stocks
Table 15: Regional Oats Imports, Production, Consumption, and Stocks
Table 16: World Rye Trade
Table 17: World Rye Production, Consumption, and Stocks
Table 18: Regional Rye Imports, Production, Consumption, and Stocks
Historical Data Series
Table 1:
European Union: Grain Supply
and Demand
Table 2: China: Grain Supply and Demand
Table 3: Other Europe: Grain Supply and Demand
Table 4: Former Soviet Union: Grain Supply and Demand (Wheat and
Coarse Grains)
Table 5: Former Soviet Union: Grain Supply and Demand (Wheat)
Table 6: Former Soviet Union: Grain Supply and Demand (Corn)
Table 7: Former Soviet Union: Grain Supply and Demand (Barley)
Table
8: Wheat Supply and Disappearance: Selected Exporters
Table
9: Corn Supply and Disappearance: Selected Exporters
Table 10: Barley Supply and Disappearance: Selected Exporters
Table 11: Sorghum Supply and Disappearance: Selected Exporters
Table 12: U.S. Grains Supply and Distribution: Wheat, Corn,
Sorghum, Barley, Oats, Rye, and Rice
Table 13: Total Wheat and Coarse Grains: Supply and Demand
Table 14: World Wheat and Coarse Grains: Supply and Demand
Table 15: World Corn and Barley: Supply and Demand
Table 16: World Rice: Supply and Demand
Endnotes: Regional Table Definitions and other
notes.
Additional Resources
Production, Supply and Demand Database Online (PSD Online)
World
Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (WASDE)
Interagency
Commodity Estimates Committees (ICEC)
Data in this report is available in both Adobe Acrobat and Excel spreadsheet formats. You may need to Get the Adobe Acrobat Reader.
Last modified: Friday, August 10, 2007