Super Typhoon Maemi

  • Credit

    Image produced by Hal Pierce (SSAI/NASA GSFC) and caption by Steve Lang (SSAI/NASA GSFC).

The Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) satellite has provided some remarkable images of Super Typhoon Maemi in the western Pacific from its organization into a minimal typhoon well east of the Philippines to its height as a super typhoon with winds over 155 mph as it was approaching the southern Ryuku Islands.

The Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) satellite took this image of Typhoon Maemi organizing in the western Pacific about 900 miles east of the northern Philippines. At the time of this overpass, 18:41 UTC on 7 September 2003, Maemi was classified as a Category 1 typhoon by the Joint Typhoon Warning Center with winds estimated at 75 mph. The image gives a top down view of the storm with rainfall rates overlaid on TRMM Visible Infrared Scanner (VIRS) data (white areas). The rainfall rates were recorded by the TRMM Precipitation Radar (PR) in the inner swath and the TRMM Microwave Imager (TMI) in the outer swath.

The image shows that Maemi has a partial eyewall, a sign that the storm is not yet fully organized. Rain is falling at an intense 2 inches per hour on the eastern side of the center (semicircular dark red area), releasing heat energy into the core of the storm. TRMM images like this are providing a rare glimpse as to how the eyewall actually comes together in a developing storm.

TRMM is a joint mission between NASA and the Japanese space agency NASDA.

Metadata

  • Sensor

    TRMM/TRMM

  • Start Date

    2003-09-07

  • Event Start Date

    2003-09-07

  • NH Image ID

    11690

  • NH Event ID

    10152

  • NH Posting Date

    2003-09-09