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February 2006 Edition:

U.S. Export Commitments for 2005/06 on Track with Record Export Forecast

USDA's Export Sales report shows that as of week 26 of the 2005/06 marketing year, accumulated exports of all cotton were 5.6 million running bales compared to 4.5 million last year. This is in line with USDA's current U.S. export forecast of 15.92 million running bales (16.40 million 480 lb. bales). Accumulated exports to China were nearly 2.65 million bales, exceeding last year's by 2 million bales. However, exports to all other Asian markets are running behind last year by almost 847,000 bales. Exports to western hemisphere countries are slightly below last year (less than 100,000 running bales).

Total commitments for all cotton are 11.4 million running bales, compared to 9.8 million last marketing year at the same time. The larger export sales in 05/06 are mainly due to the more active presence of China in the market. Outstanding sales to China are significantly higher (up 2.5 million bales) than this time last year. China has made large purchases in the first half of this marketing year. With China's total imports in 2005/06 forecast significantly higher than 2004/05 (up 10.6 million), U.S. sales and exports to China are expected to remain strong throughout the season.

With total commitments to China looking very promising, U.S. cotton exports to other countries are likely to decline this marketing year. U.S. accumulated exports to Korea, Philippines, Indonesia, and Pakistan are already behind last year.

World and U.S. Cotton Situation and Outlook
Marketing Years 2003/04, 2004/2005, and 2005/06
1,000 480-Lb. Bales
  World U.S.
  2003/04 2004/2005 2005/2006 % Change 
04/05 - 05/06
2003/04 2004/2005 2005/2006 % Change 
04/05 - 05/06
Production 95,262 120,377 113,751 -5.5

18,255

23,251 23,719 2.0
Imports 33,900 33,133 42,406 28.0 45 29 40 37.9
Use 98,080 108,647 116,794 7.5 6,221 6,693 5,900 -11.8
Exports 33,245 34,695 41,845 20.6 13,758 14,409 16,400 13.8
Ending Stocks 42,867 54,116 52,929 -2.2 3,506 5,538 7,000 26.4

 

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Last modified: Tuesday, August 30, 2005