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Phase I/II Study of Immunotherapy with Humanized Monoclonal Antibody LL2 in Patients with Recurrent Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (Summary Last Modified 03/1999)
Alternate Title Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in Treating Patients With Recurrent Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
Objectives I. Determine the efficacy of humanized monoclonal antibody LL2 (hLL2) in patients with recurrent non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. II. Determine the safety of hLL2 in this patient population. III. Assess therapeutic response for protein dose dependency. IV. Monitor mononuclear blood cells, immunoglobulins, and hLL2 levels in peripheral blood during treatment. V. Evaluate the immunogenicity of a fractionated dose schedule of hLL2 in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma patients by measuring human anti-hLL2 responses. Entry Criteria Disease Characteristics: Histologically confirmed recurrent or refractory B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) Indolent or aggressive Must have failed at least 1 standard NHL chemotherapy regimen Patients with aggressive NHL who are transplant candidates must have failed high dose chemotherapy and transplant At least one measurable lesion at least 1.5 cm required No single lymph node greater than 5 cm by CT scanning No high tumor burden, especially patients with leukemic phase Prior/Concurrent Therapy: Biologic therapy: No prior human or humanized monoclonal antibodies, unless human anti-hLL2 negative At least 4 weeks since prior biologic therapy, including interferon therapy Chemotherapy: At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy, unless recovered from all treatment-related toxicity and have clear evidence of progressive disease Endocrine therapy: At least 4 weeks since prior corticosteroids Radiotherapy: At least 4 weeks since radiation therapy to the index lesion, unless recovered from all treatment-related toxicity and have clear evidence of progressive disease Must have recovered from any radiation-induced lymphocytopenia Surgery: At least 2 weeks since any major surgery, unless recovered and have clear evidence of progressive disease Other: No other investigational agents, unless follow-up is completed and patient is off study Patient Characteristics: Age: 16 and over Performance status: Karnofsky 70-100% or ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: At least 4 months Hematopoietic: Not specified Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 2 mg/dL Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL OR Creatinine clearance at least 50 mL/min Other: Hepatitis B or C negative HIV negative Not human anti-hLL2 antibody positive No known or suspected hypersensitivity to humanized monoclonal IgG antibody (MAb hLL2) No significant concurrent medical condition Not pregnant or nursing Adequate contraception required of all fertile patients Expected Enrollment A total of 36 patients may be accrued into this study. Outline This is an open label, dose escalation study. Patients are stratified by type of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (indolent vs aggressive). All patients receive fractionated humanized monoclonal antibody LL2 (hLL2) infusions twice weekly with a minimum of 2 days apart from each other. In the absence of unacceptable dose toxicity, patients are accrued in cohorts of 3 and assigned to 1 of 4 levels of increasing dosages. If, after these 4 dose levels, treatment is successful, then 2 further dose escalation cohorts are accrued. If after the 4 levels, dosage has reached its optimum, 2 dose reduction cohorts are accrued. Escalation stops at any dose level if there are 2 or more patients who experience dose-limiting toxicity (DLT). If one person experiences DLT, an additional 3 patients are accrued at that same level. If there is no dose-limiting toxicity in this second cohort, dose escalation continues. If there is a second DLT at that level in the second cohort, treatment at that level stops and patients are accrued at the previous dose level. Patients are followed every 3-4 months for the first year, then every 6 months until relapse. Trial Lead Organizations UNMC Eppley Cancer Center at the University of Nebraska Medical Center
Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol. |
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