Department of Commerce
National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration
NOAA Fisheries Service
- Alaska Regional Office
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
September 5, 2000
CONTACT: |
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Carol Tocco,
PAO
(907) 586-7032
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ORIGIN OF SEIZED SALMON IDENTIFIED
NOAA FISHERIES RELEASES REPORT ON F/V ARCTIC WIND’S SEIZED CATCH
Officials with NOAA's National Marine Fisheries Service announced
the results of sample analysis of chum, sockeye, and chinook salmon
seized from the F/V Arctic Wind. Samples of the fish were analyzed
to determine their region of origin using genetic stock identification,
otolith marks, and parasite analysis.
Stock origin was estimated for the three species of caught salmon.
The chum salmon samples originated in Russia, 63%; Japan, 14%;
western Alaska, 11%; Alaska Peninsula and Kodiak, 6%; PWS/southeast
Alaska, 4%, and British Columbia, 1%. The origins of the sockeye
salmon sample were Russia, 24%; Alaska/northern British Columbia,
75%; and southern British Columbia/Washington, 2%. The origins
of the chinook salmon sample were Russia, 44%; western Alaska,
23%; southcentral Alaska, 6%, and California/Oregon/Washington,
27%. No chinook salmon were detected from southeast Alaska or British
Columbia.
"Obtaining this information is critical to our understanding
of migration routes and ranges of our native salmon population,
as well as understanding what influences salmon returns to the
Arctic/Yukon/Kuskokwim rivers," said Jim Balsiger, Alaska
Regional Administrator for NOAA Fisheries.
The F/V Arctic Wind was sighted with approximately four miles
of nets in the water by a U.S. Coast Guard (USCG) C130 on May 1,
2000, and suspected to be in violation of a global moratorium on
large-scale driftnet fishing. The F/V Arctic Wind was registered
in Honduras and owned by Sirious Fisheries with a Vessel Agent
in Pusan, Korea. The crewmembers were Russian. Following a lengthy
chase, the vessel was boarded on May 9, 2000 by personnel of the
USCG cutter SHERMAN. At the time of interception, approximately
one ton of processed salmon was on board.
"Violating the international agreement which bans high seas
driftnet fishing jeopardizes our ability to effectively manage
the nation's salmon resources in the North Pacific," said
Balsiger.
Charles Guthrie from NOAA Fisheries' Auke Bay Laboratory identified
the salmonid catch as sockeye, chum, and chinook salmon. Guthrie
collected a total of 464 whole and 28 gutted chum salmon (out of
a total of about 1500 on board), all 217 sockeye salmon and all
55 chinook salmon on board. These samples were shipped to Auke
Bay Laboratory for stock identification using otolith marks, parasites,
and genetic characters.
The methods and baselines used to identify each stock of fish
are detailed in a report which can be viewed on the Alaska Fisheries
Science Center's web site. (Adobe Acrobat PDF file).
The F/V Arctic Wind was seized by the United States for the high
seas driftnet violation. The U.S. District Court for the District
of Alaska is expected to sign an order forfeiting the vessel to
the United States. Once it is forfeited to the United States, the
vessel (excluding nets) will be sold at auction to the highest
bidder. Information regarding the sale of the vessel will be available
later this week at http://www.fakr.noaa.gov.
NOAA Fisheries conducts scientific research and provides services
and products to support domestic and international fisheries management,
fisheries development, trade and industry assistance, enforcement,
and protected species and habitat conservation programs.
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