The periodicity and recurrance of solar (and lunar) eclipses is governed by the Saros cycle, a period of approximately 6,585.3 days (18 years 11 days 8 hours). When two eclipses are separated by a period of one Saros, they share a very similar geometry. The eclipses occur at the same node with the Moon at nearly the same distance from Earth and at the same time of year. Thus, the Saros is useful for organizing eclipses into families or series. Each series typically lasts 12 to 13 centuries and contains 70 or more eclipses.
Lunar eclipses of Saros series 135 all occur at the Moons descending node and the Moon moves northward with each eclipse. The series began with a partial eclipse south of the Ecliptic on 1615 Apr 13. The series will end with a partial eclipse north of the Ecliptic on 2877 May 18. The total duration of Saros series 135 is 1262.11 years. In summary:
First Eclipse = 1615 Apr 13 19:36:41 UT Last Eclipse = 2877 May 18 11:55:24 UT Duration of Saros 135 = 1262.11 Years
During Saros series 135, Earth experiences 71 lunar eclipses as follows:
All Eclipses = 71 = 100.0% Penumbral (N) = 31 = 43.7% Partial (P) = 17 = 23.9% Total (T) = 23 = 32.4%Umbral Eclipses = 40 = 56.3% Central = 14 = 19.7% Non-Central = 9 = 12.7%
Sequence of eclipses in Saros series 135: 9N 10P 23T 7P 22N
The longest and shortest eclipses of Saros series 135 as well as other eclipse extrema are listed below.
Longest Total Lunar Eclipse: 2264 May 12 Duration = 01h46m49s Shortest Total Lunar Eclipse: 1957 Nov 07 Duration = 00h29m58s Longest Partial Lunar Eclipse: 1939 Oct 28 Duration = 03h24m03s Shortest Partial Lunar Eclipse: 2480 Sep 19 Duration = 00h50m26s Largest Partial Lunar Eclipse: 1939 Oct 28 Magnitude = 0.9923 Smallest Partial Lunar Eclipse: 2480 Sep 19 Magnitude = 0.0424
Local circumstances at greatest eclipse for every eclipse of Saros series 135 are presented in the following catalog. For a detailed key and additional information about the catalog, see: Key to Catalog of Lunar Eclipses.
All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy.
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:
"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC"
Key to Catalog of Lunar Eclipses |
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Local Circumstances at Greatest Eclipse for Saros 135 U.T. Greatest Saros Pen. Umb. S.D. S.D. GST Moon Moon Date Eclipse Type # Gamma Mag. Mag. Par Tot (0 UT) RA Dec h h ° 1615 Apr 13 19:37 Nb 135 -1.532 0.066 -0.942 - - 13.4 13.40 -10.5 1633 Apr 24 03:16 N 135 -1.485 0.153 -0.856 - - 14.2 14.08 -14.2 1651 May 05 10:48 N 135 -1.432 0.251 -0.758 - - 14.9 14.78 -17.6 1669 May 15 18:12 N 135 -1.373 0.359 -0.651 - - 15.6 15.49 -20.4 1687 May 27 01:28 N 135 -1.309 0.477 -0.535 - - 16.3 16.23 -22.5 1705 Jun 07 08:39 N 135 -1.242 0.602 -0.412 - - 17.0 16.99 -23.9 1723 Jun 18 15:45 N 135 -1.171 0.733 -0.284 - - 17.8 17.75 -24.6 1741 Jun 28 22:48 N 135 -1.098 0.869 -0.151 - - 18.5 18.51 -24.3 1759 Jul 10 05:49 N 135 -1.025 1.005 -0.018 - - 19.2 19.27 -23.3 1777 Jul 20 12:48 P 135 -0.951 1.143 0.115 39m - 19.9 20.01 -21.5 1795 Jul 31 19:50 P 135 -0.879 1.277 0.244 56m - 20.6 20.73 -19.0 1813 Aug 12 02:53 P 135 -0.808 1.409 0.371 68m - 21.3 21.44 -15.9 1831 Aug 23 10:00 P 135 -0.743 1.532 0.489 77m - 22.1 22.12 -12.3 1849 Sep 02 17:10 P 135 -0.681 1.650 0.600 84m - 22.8 22.79 -8.4 1867 Sep 14 00:26 P 135 -0.624 1.757 0.701 89m - 23.5 23.44 -4.2 1885 Sep 24 07:48 P 135 -0.573 1.854 0.792 94m - 0.2 0.10 0.1 1903 Oct 06 15:17 P 135 -0.528 1.939 0.870 97m - 0.9 0.76 4.3 1921 Oct 16 22:54 P 135 -0.490 2.012 0.936 100m - 1.7 1.43 8.5 1939 Oct 28 06:36 P 135 -0.458 2.074 0.992 102m - 2.4 2.12 12.4 1957 Nov 07 14:27 T 135 -0.433 2.122 1.035 104m 15m 3.1 2.84 15.9 1975 Nov 18 22:23 T 135 -0.414 2.161 1.069 105m 21m 3.8 3.58 18.9 1993 Nov 29 06:26 T 135 -0.400 2.189 1.092 106m 24m 4.5 4.35 21.1 2011 Dec 10 14:32 T 135 -0.388 2.212 1.111 106m 26m 5.3 5.14 22.6 2029 Dec 20 22:41 T 135 -0.381 2.227 1.122 107m 27m 6.0 5.95 23.1 2048 Jan 01 06:52 T 135 -0.375 2.240 1.132 107m 28m 6.7 6.76 22.7 2066 Jan 11 15:02 T 135 -0.369 2.252 1.142 108m 29m 7.4 7.56 21.4 2084 Jan 22 23:10 T 135 -0.361 2.267 1.156 108m 31m 8.2 8.34 19.2 2102 Feb 03 07:14 T 135 -0.352 2.285 1.173 109m 32m 8.9 9.09 16.3 2120 Feb 14 15:13 T 135 -0.337 2.311 1.199 110m 34m 9.6 9.82 12.9 2138 Feb 24 23:05 T 135 -0.318 2.346 1.235 111m 37m 10.3 10.52 9.0 2156 Mar 07 06:49 T 135 -0.292 2.392 1.282 112m 40m 11.0 11.21 4.8 2174 Mar 18 14:25 T+ 135 -0.261 2.449 1.341 113m 43m 11.8 11.88 0.5 2192 Mar 28 21:50 T+ 135 -0.220 2.522 1.416 115m 46m 12.5 12.54 -3.7 2210 Apr 10 05:06 T+ 135 -0.174 2.607 1.502 116m 49m 13.2 13.21 -7.9 2228 Apr 20 12:12 T+ 135 -0.119 2.707 1.605 117m 51m 13.9 13.89 -11.7 2246 May 01 19:11 Tm 135 -0.058 2.818 1.718 118m 53m 14.6 14.58 -15.2 2264 May 12 01:59 T- 135 0.012 2.901 1.803 118m 53m 15.3 15.29 -18.2 2282 May 23 08:42 T- 135 0.085 2.765 1.669 118m 53m 16.1 16.02 -20.5 2300 Jun 03 15:16 T- 135 0.165 2.618 1.523 117m 50m 16.8 16.76 -22.2 2318 Jun 14 21:48 T- 135 0.247 2.466 1.374 115m 45m 17.5 17.52 -23.0 2336 Jun 25 04:14 T 135 0.334 2.306 1.214 112m 36m 18.2 18.27 -23.0 2354 Jul 06 10:39 T 135 0.421 2.147 1.055 107m 19m 18.9 19.03 -22.3 2372 Jul 16 17:03 P 135 0.509 1.985 0.894 102m - 19.7 19.76 -20.7 2390 Jul 27 23:28 P 135 0.596 1.826 0.735 95m - 20.4 20.48 -18.4 2408 Aug 07 05:55 P 135 0.680 1.671 0.580 86m - 21.1 21.18 -15.6 2426 Aug 18 12:27 P 135 0.761 1.523 0.431 76m - 21.8 21.87 -12.2 2444 Aug 28 19:05 P 135 0.837 1.384 0.291 64m - 22.5 22.53 -8.4 2462 Sep 09 01:49 P 135 0.908 1.255 0.161 48m - 23.2 23.18 -4.3 2480 Sep 19 08:41 P 135 0.972 1.138 0.042 25m - 24.0 23.83 -0.1 2498 Sep 30 15:42 N 135 1.029 1.033 -0.064 - - 0.7 0.49 4.2 2516 Oct 11 22:52 N 135 1.080 0.942 -0.157 - - 1.4 1.15 8.4 2534 Oct 23 06:12 N 135 1.123 0.864 -0.236 - - 2.1 1.83 12.4 2552 Nov 02 13:42 N 135 1.158 0.800 -0.301 - - 2.8 2.54 16.0 2570 Nov 13 21:21 N 135 1.185 0.750 -0.353 - - 3.6 3.27 19.2 2588 Nov 24 05:09 N 135 1.207 0.710 -0.393 - - 4.3 4.03 21.7 2606 Dec 06 13:05 N 135 1.223 0.681 -0.422 - - 5.0 4.82 23.5 2624 Dec 16 21:07 N 135 1.234 0.661 -0.442 - - 5.7 5.63 24.4 2642 Dec 28 05:15 N 135 1.241 0.647 -0.455 - - 6.4 6.45 24.4 2661 Jan 07 13:25 N 135 1.247 0.636 -0.464 - - 7.2 7.26 23.4 2679 Jan 18 21:38 N 135 1.251 0.627 -0.471 - - 7.9 8.05 21.5 2697 Jan 29 05:52 N 135 1.255 0.617 -0.477 - - 8.6 8.82 18.9 2715 Feb 10 14:03 N 135 1.262 0.603 -0.487 - - 9.3 9.57 15.6 2733 Feb 20 22:12 N 135 1.271 0.584 -0.502 - - 10.0 10.29 11.9 2751 Mar 04 06:16 N 135 1.285 0.557 -0.524 - - 10.8 10.98 7.8 2769 Mar 14 14:16 N 135 1.302 0.522 -0.553 - - 11.5 11.66 3.5 2787 Mar 25 22:08 N 135 1.326 0.475 -0.595 - - 12.2 12.34 -0.8 2805 Apr 05 05:56 N 135 1.355 0.419 -0.645 - - 12.9 13.01 -5.1 2823 Apr 16 13:36 N 135 1.391 0.350 -0.707 - - 13.6 13.69 -9.0 2841 Apr 26 21:09 N 135 1.432 0.271 -0.779 - - 14.4 14.38 -12.7 2859 May 08 04:35 N 135 1.479 0.181 -0.863 - - 15.1 15.08 -15.8 2877 May 18 11:55 Ne 135 1.532 0.082 -0.956 - - 15.8 15.80 -18.4
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Eclipse Predictions & Webmaster: Fred Espenak Email: espenak@gsfc.nasa.gov Planteary Systems Laboratory - Code 693
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Last revised: 1999 Jun 3 - F. Espenak