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Safety and Health Topics |
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1,3-Butadiene |
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1,3-Butadiene ranks 36th in the most produced chemicals in the United States. Three billion pounds per year are produced in the United States and 12 billion globally. 1,3-Butadiene is produced through the processing of
petroleum and is mainly used in the production of synthetic rubber, but is also found in smaller amounts in plastics and fuel. Exposure to
1,3-Butadiene mainly occurs in the
workplace, including the following industries: synthetic elastomer
(rubber and latex) production, petroleum refining, secondary lead smelting, water treatment, agricultural fungicides, production of raw material for nylon, and
the use of fossil fuels. Exposure can also occur from automobile exhaust; polluted air and water near chemical, plastic or rubber
facilities; cigarette smoke;
and ingestion of foods that are contaminated from plastic or rubber containers.
The following questions link
to information relevant to
1,3-Butadiene exposure in the workplace.
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What OSHA standards
apply?
Standards | Preambles to Final Rules | Directives | Standard Interpretations |
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What is 1,3-Butadiene and what
are its health effects?
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How is exposure to 1,3-Butadiene
evaluated?
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How are potential 1,3-Butadiene
hazards recognized, where do exposures occur, and how are exposures controlled?
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What additional information is available?
Related Safety and Health Topics Pages | Other Resources |
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