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Medicaid and SCHIP Quality Practices

Pay for Performance

Payment Aligned with Quality

Quality-based purchasing, also known as pay-for-performance, is the use of payment methods and other incentives to encourage quality improvement and patient focused, high value care. There are many models for financial and non-financial incentives used in pay-for-performance programs or strategies. It is important to remember that pay-for-performance programs should be viewed as only one component of a broader strategy of promoting health care quality.

At least twelve States throughout the country have implemented a wide range of pay-for-performance initiatives under Medicaid. The strategies may also be of interest to SCHIP. States use both payment differentials and non-financial incentives, such as auto-enrollment and public reporting, to reward performance.

Pay-for-performance is in its early stages of development and a great deal of work still must be done to determine the best method of approaching a comprehensive program. CMS will provide technical assistance to those states that voluntarily elect to implement pay-for-performance programs. We also plan to work with states to encourage that evolving pay-for-performance programs include an evaluation component to provide evidence of the effectiveness of this methodology.

 

Downloads
Pay for Performance State Health Official Letter [PDF, 245KB]

State Performance Incentive Chart [PDF, 755 KB]

Related Links Inside CMS

There are no Related Links Inside CMS
Related Links Outside CMS
AHRQ Pay for Performance Decision Guide for Purchasers [PDF, 65 KB]

How Four Purchasers Designed and Implemented Quality-Based Purchasing Activities: Lessons From the Field

Medicare Physician Group Practices: Innovations in Quality and Efficiency (The Commonwealth Fund, December 2006)

CHCS Purchasing Institute

 

Page Last Modified: 06/03/2008 11:04:09 AM
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