People QuickFacts Queens County New York Population, 2006 estimate 2,255,175 19,306,183 Population, percent change, April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2006 1.2% 1.7% Population, 2000 2,229,379 18,976,457 Persons under 5 years old, percent, 2006 6.5% 6.3% Persons under 18 years old, percent, 2006 22.4% 23.4% Persons 65 years old and over, percent, 2006 13.0% 13.1% Female persons, percent, 2006 51.5% 51.5% White persons, percent, 2006 (a) 55.2% 73.7% Black persons, percent, 2006 (a) 20.9% 17.4% American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2006 (a) 0.7% 0.5% Asian persons, percent, 2006 (a) 21.3% 6.9% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, percent, 2006 (a) 0.2% 0.1% Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2006 1.8% 1.5% Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin, percent, 2006 (b) 26.5% 16.3% White persons not Hispanic, percent, 2006 31.3% 60.5% Living in same house in 1995 and 2000, pct 5 yrs old & over 61.8% 61.8% Foreign born persons, percent, 2000 46.1% 20.4% Language other than English spoken at home, pct age 5+, 2000 53.6% 28.0% High school graduates, percent of persons age 25+, 2000 74.4% 79.1% Bachelor's degree or higher, pct of persons age 25+, 2000 24.3% 27.4% Persons with a disability, age 5+, 2000 490,592 3,606,147 Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2000 42.2 31.7  Housing units, 2006 832,512 7,907,420 Homeownership rate, 2000 42.8% 53.0% Housing units in multi-unit structures, percent, 2000 69.1% 50.6% Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2000 $212,600 $148,700  Households, 2000 782,664 7,056,860 Persons per household, 2000 2.81 2.61 Median household income, 2004 $39,649 $45,343 Per capita money income, 1999 $19,222 $23,389 Persons below poverty, percent, 2004 15.0% 14.5%     Business QuickFacts Queens County New York Private nonfarm establishments, 2005 40,994 514,265 Private nonfarm employment, 2005 473,593 7,417,463 Private nonfarm employment, percent change 2000-2005 -0.4% 0.9% Nonemployer establishments, 2005 179,748 1,443,483 Total number of firms, 2002 189,389 1,707,168 Black-owned firms, percent, 2002 9.9% 7.6% American Indian and Alaska Native owned firms, percent, 2002 1.0% 0.7% Asian-owned firms, percent, 2002 25.5% 8.5% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander owned firms, percent, 2002 S 0.2% Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2002 18.6% 9.6% Women-owned firms, percent, 2002 28.3% 29.6%  Manufacturers shipments, 2002 ($1000) 6,092,932 147,317,463 Wholesale trade sales, 2002 ($1000) 13,868,922 343,663,041 Retail sales, 2002 ($1000) 11,226,779 178,067,530 Retail sales per capita, 2002 $5,008 $9,298 Accommodation and foodservices sales, 2002 ($1000) 1,748,340 27,835,952 Building permits, 2006 7,252 54,382 Federal spending, 2004 ($1000) FN 143,902,576     Geography QuickFacts Queens County New York Land area, 2000 (square miles) 109.24 47,213.79 Persons per square mile, 2000 9,999.9 401.9 FIPS Code 081 36 Metropolitan or Micropolitan Statistical Area New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-PA Metro Area   (a) Includes persons reporting only one race. (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories. FN: Footnote on this item for this area in place of data NA: Not available D: Suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information X: Not applicable S: Suppressed; does not meet publication standards Z: Value greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown F: Fewer than 100 firms Source: US Census Bureau State & County QuickFacts