Table 2. Health insurance coverage of the civilian noninstitutionalized 
population under age 65: Percent distribution by type of coverage and 
selected population characteristics, United States, first half of 1998

Population 
characteristic

Total 
population
(in thousands)

Percent Distribution


Private Public only Uninsured

Totala 236,214 70.4 11.8 17.8

Employment statusb

Employed

129,333 79.9 3.4 16.6

Not Employed

42,453 51.2 23.1 25.6

Sex
Male 117,475 70.0 10.8 19.3

Female

118,740 70.9 12.8 16.3

Race/Ethnicity
Total Hispanic 29,108 48.2 18.5 33.3
Total Black 30,999

51.8

26.1

22.1
Total White 166,299 78.2 7.7 14.1

Total Other

9,808

63.5

16.4

20.5


  Hispanic male

15,019

47.9

16.8

35.3
  Black male

14,623

50.7

24.8

24.6

  White male

83,064

77.8

6.8

15.4

  Other male

4,768

62.3

17.4

20.2


  Hispanic female

14,089

48.6

20.2

31.2
  Black female

16,375

52.9

27.2

19.9

  White female

83,235

78.6

8.5

12.8

  Other female

5,040

64.7

15.4

19.9


Marital status
b
Married 92,575 81.8 4.5 13.7
Widowed

3,071

60.1

16.8

23.1

Divorced

18,655

64.5

13.8

21.7

Separated

4,638

51.8

19.4

28.8

Never married

53,414

62.2

11.4

26.3


Metropolitan statistical 
area
(MSA)
MSA 191,011 71.6 11.3 17.1

Non-MSA

45,203

65.5

13.8

20.7


Census region
Northeast 44,517 73.3 12.4 14.3
Midwest

55,004

77.6

9.4

13.0

South

82,594

66.8

11.9

21.4

West

54,100 66.5 13.5 20.0

a Includes persons with unknown employment status and marital status.
b For individuals ages 16 and over.
Note: Percents may not add to 100 due to rounding
Source: Center for Cost and Financing Studies, Agency for Healthcare 
Research and Quality: Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, 
Household Component, 1998 (Round 1).

 

Table B. Health insurance coverage of the civilian noninstitutionalized 
population under age 65: Standard errors by type of coverage and 
selected population characteristics, United States, first half of 1998
Corresponds to Table 2

Population 
characteristic

Private

Public only Uninsured

Standard error

Totala 0.74 0.51 0.51

Employment statusb
Employed 0.62 0.25 0.55

Not Employed

1.28

1.02

0.93


Sex
Male 0.81 0.56 0.55

Female

0.78

0.56

0.55


Race/Ethnicity
Total Hispanic 1.60 1.17 1.37
Total Black 1.65

1.62

1.04

Total White

0.71

0.44

0.58

Total Other

3.71

3.07

2.89


  Hispanic male

1.71

1.25

1.47
  Black male 2.21

2.01

1.35

  White male 0.80

0.47

0.62
  Other male 4.22

3.56

3.28


  Hispanic female

1.90

1.41

1.60

  Black female

1.70

1.61

1.30

  White female

0.78

0.52

0.66

  Other female

3.96

3.18

3.10


Marital status
b
Married 0.77 0.34 0.65
Widowed 3.69 2.40 2.88
Divorced

1.32

1.05 1.22
Separated

3.11

2.15

2.50
Never married

1.09

0.66

0.88


Metropolitan 
statistical area
(MSA)
MSA 0.86 0.57 0.56
Non-MSA

1.61

0.99

1.43


Census region

Northeast

1.57 1.02 1.01
Midwest

1.51

0.90

1.11

South 1.33

0.93

0.91

West

1.46

1.11

0.98


a Includes persons with unknown employment status and marital status.
b For individuals ages 16 and over.

Source: Center for Cost and Financing Studies, Agency for Healthcare 
Research and Quality: Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, 
Household Component, 1998.