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Gulf Islands National SeashoreEvening sunlight shines on historic Fort Pickens.
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Gulf Islands National Seashore
History & Culture
 
A distant view of the east side of Fort Massachusetts on a partly cloudy day.
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Fort Massachusetts located on West Ship Island, MS is accessible by a passenger ferry from Gulfport.
Fort Barrancas         Fort Pickens

Advanced Redoubt    Batteries

Fort Massachusetts   Fort McRee

The forts of Gulf Islands National Seashore span almost 150 years, from the Spanish colonial Bateria De San Antonio (1797) to the World War Two-era Battery 234. This reflects the historic value of the anchorages at Pensacola Bay, Florida and Ship Island, Mississippi. Most striking among these are the American Third System forts: Fort Pickens, Fort Massachusetts, Fort Barrancas, and the Advanced Redoubt, all of which saw action during the Civil War.

 

 

A Ship Island passenger ferry is in the Mississippi Sound.
West Ship Island ferry information
Access this link for passenger ferry information
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Historic Resource Study of Ship Island
National Park Service Cultural Resource Database
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Live oak trees are strong and durable.  

Did You Know?
In 1828, John Q. Adams designated the Naval Live Oaks Area of Gulf Islands National Seashore as the first United States tree farm. Live oak trees are known for their incredible density and resistance to disease. They provided durable wood for the construction of early naval vessels.

Last Updated: October 05, 2006 at 16:17 EST