Skip page top navigation FDA Logo--links to FDA home
page Logo of and Link to start page of Office of Regulatory Affairs, 
U.S. Food and Drug Administration U.S. Food and Drug Administration Office of Regulatory Affairs HHS Logo and link to Department of Health and Human Services website

FDA Home Page | Federal-State | Import Program | Compliance | Inspection | Science | ORA Search

IA#53-03 --- 2/13/91 REVISED


TYPE OF ALERT:  AUTOMATIC DETENTION

PRODUCT      :  Oral Tanning tablets which contain the ingredient
                canthaxanthin (Alternate names: C.I. 40850 Canthaxanthin (C.I.
                Food Orange 8)

PRODUCT CODE :  53ML-99

HARMONIZED
CODE         :  N/A

PROBLEM      :  Unsafe color additive - canthaxanthin (UCCT)


COUNTRY      :  All (999)

MANUFACTURER/
SHIPPER      :  All

MANUFACTURER
SHIPPER I.D.#:  N/A

IMPORTER'S
I.D.#        :  N/A

CHARGE       :  "The article is subject to refusal of admission pursuant to
                Section 801(a)(3) in that it appears to contain a color
                additive (canthaxanthin) which is unsafe within the meaning of
                Section 706(a) [Adulteration, Section 601(e)]."

RECOMMENDING
OFFICE       :  Import Operations Branch (HFC-131)

REASON FOR
ALERT        :  Import Alert #53-03 originally issued in 1981 in response to a
                number of inquiries concerning the status of oral tanning
                tablets.  Recently inquires about these tablets have surfaced
                again.  These products are classified as cosmetics.
                Canthaxanthin, the major ingredient, is a color additive which
                has not been approved by the agency for this or any other
                cosmetic use.  Therefore this product contains an unsafe color
                additive and is deemed adulterated and subject to regulatory
                action.

INSTRUCTIONS :  Automatically detain all shipments of oral tanning tablets
                that contain canthaxanthin from all manufacturers.

ANALYTICAL
METHODS:     :  LIB 3263 (January '89), Food Chemical Codex 3rd edition;
                monograph p. 67.

KEYWORDS     :  Oral Tanning Tablets, Canthaxanthin, Cosmetic, Unsafe Color
                Additive

FOI          :  No purging required.