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IA #29-02, 3/27/07 - IMPORT ALERT #29-02, "DETENTION WITHOUT PHYSICAL EXAMINATION OF BOTTLED WATER DUE TO ARSE
NIC", ATTACHMENT 4/6/07

This import alert represents the Agency's current guidance to FDA field personnel regarding the manufacturer(s
) and/or product(s) at issue.  It does not create or confer any rights for, or on any person, and does not ope
rate to bind the FDA or the public.

TYPE OF ALERT:	Detention Without Physical Examination

PRODUCT:		Bottled Water

PRODUCT 		29W[][]01
CODE:			29W[][]02

PROBLEM:		Contains arsenic

PAF:			MET

PAC:			04019A

OASIS CHARGE
CODE:			POISONOUS

COUNTRY:		See Attachment

MANUFACTURER/:	See Attachment
SHIPPER

CHARGE:		"The article is subject to refusal of admission pursuant to Section 801(a)(3) in that it appea
rs to contain a poisonous and deleterious substance (i.e., arsenic) which may render it injurious to health. [
Adulterated 402(a)(1)]."

RECOMMENDING
OFFICE:		LOS-DO (HFR-PA256)

REASON FOR
ALERT:		Los Angeles District was among several Districts that sampled products under the FY 07 sample 
schedule for Compliance Program 7304.019AC, Toxic Elements in Foods and Radionuclides in Foods (Domestic and I
mport).

			Three samples of bottled water imported from three different manufacturers in Armenia 
were found to contain high levels of arsenic.  Arsenic is a toxic substance and known human carcinogen that ca
n occur in water sources throughout the world.  Symptoms of acute arsenic exposure usually occur within severa
l hours of consumption.  The most likely effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and stomach pain.  Over t
he period of a few days to weeks, the kidneys, liver, skin, and cardiovascular and nervous systems could be af
fected.  Extended exposure could lead to cancer and death.

			FDA testing of this water revealed greater than 450 micrograms of arsenic per liter.  
FDA's standard of quality for bottled water allows no more than 10 micrograms per liter.

GUIDANCE:		Districts may detain without physical examination all bottled water manufactured by fi
rms identified on the attachment to this alert.

FOI:			No Purging Required

PREPARED BY:	Judy Baron, DIOP, HFC-170

DATE LOADED
INTO FIARS:		March 27, 2007
	ATTACHMENT TO IMPORT ALERT #29-02, 		4/6/07

FIRM 	NAME & ADDRESS

Arpi Mineral Water Plant JSC
Alaverdian 83
Vaik, Armenia
FEI# 3004328027

Jermuk CJSC
aka Jermuk Mayr Gortsaran CJSC
1 Gortaranain Str.
(Gortsaranajin 1)
Jermuk, Armenia
FEI# 3004287962

Jermuk Group CJSC
1, Barekamutian, Str.
Jermuk, Armenia
FEI# 3004141192

Sam Har LLC							4/6/07
2 Karmir Banakayinneri Str
Abovian, Armenia  378510
FEI# 3005344241


Sam Har LTD							4/6/07
2 Shinararner Str
Abovian, Armenia  378510
FEI# 3005159482