NURSING RESEARCH CORE CENTER GRANTS (P30)
 
RELEASE DATE:  March 17, 2003
 
RFA:  NR-04-002
 
National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)
 (http://www.ninr.nih.gov)

CATALOG OF FEDERAL DOMESTIC ASSISTANCE NUMBER: 93.361
 
LETTER OF INTENT RECEIPT DATE: July 15, 2003

APPLICATION RECEIPT DATE: August 15, 2003
 
THIS RFA CONTAINS THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION

o Purpose of this RFA
o Research Objectives
o Mechanism of Support 
o Funds Available
o Eligible Institutions
o Individuals Eligible to Become Principal Investigators
o Special Requirements
o Where to Send Inquiries
o Letter of Intent
o Submitting an Application
o Supplemental Instructions
o Peer Review Process
o Review Criteria
o Additional Considerations
o Receipt and Review Schedule
o Award Criteria
o Required Federal Citations

PURPOSE OF THIS RFA

The National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR) invites applications for 
Nursing Research Center Core (P30) grants in key clinical and basic science 
areas of nursing research that establish a scientific basis for the care of 
individuals across the life span. The Core Center grants will provide the 
infrastructure to centralize resources and facilities to support an active 
center of excellence in a specific scientific area of inquiry that has a 
strong base of research funding.  By developing infrastructure components, a 
number of established and independently funded investigators and their teams 
will have the opportunity to enhance their collective productivity to a 
greater degree than would be possible from each of their separately funded 
projects.
 
RESEARCH OBJECTIVES

The National Institute of Nursing Research awarded competitive P30 Core 
Centers in FY 1994 and FY 1999. This program has served as an important 
mechanism for building and maintaining intellectual and physical resources 
that serve as the infrastructure for synergism among researchers in a specific 
area of scientific inquiry.  Centers promote programs of research related to 
NINR program areas, foster interdisciplinary/multidisciplinary research, and 
provide an important mechanism to support the transition of research results 
into clinical practice.

The success of the Core Center is greater when scientific and professional 
personnel representing a variety of disciplines are willing to relate to and 
collaborate with each other in order to facilitate the development of new 
knowledge.  The promotion of interdisciplinary/multidisciplinary research is a 
valued component of the Core Centers program.

Applicants should select a scientific area of inquiry based on a conceptually 
sound integration of currently funded projects in the research base.  The link 
to nursing practice issues within the Center should be explicit.  Applications 
should contain innovative ideas consistent with NINR's mission and use sound 
methodologies.  

Below are examples of research areas that impact NINR's future research 
portfolio as outlined in the Strategic Planning for the 21st Century document:   

o Chronic illness experiences, such as managing symptoms, avoiding 
complications of disease and disability, supporting family caregivers, 
promoting adherence and self-management activities, and promoting healthy 
behaviors within the context of the chronic condition.

o Cultural and ethnic considerations in health and illness, including 
culturally sensitive interventions to decrease health disparities among groups 
by focusing upon health promotion activities and chronic illness management 
strategies.

o End of life/palliative care research.  NINR is currently the lead institute 
at NIH for this area of research and is focusing on clinical management of 
physical and psychological symptom management, communication, ethics and 
clinical decision-making, caregiver support, and care delivery issues.

o Health promotion and disease prevention research, particularly as it relates 
to lifestyle changes and health behavior maintenance across the lifespan.

o Implications of genetic advances, including reducing factors that increase 
risk of disease, issues related to genetic screening, and subsequent gene 
therapy techniques.

o Quality of life and quality of care, to include cost savings for the 
patient, health care system, and society.

o Symptom management of illness and treatment, such as pain, cognitive 
impairment, fatigue, nausea and vomiting, and sleep problems.

o Telehealth interventions and monitoring or other emerging technologies to 
promote patient education and treatment.

Proposed scientific areas for this RFA are not limited to these specified 
categories.  In addition to these areas, applicants should note the research 
program categories that describe NINR broad areas of interest. The categories 
are listed at (http://www.ninr.nih.gov/ResearchAndFunding/DEA/OEP/AreasofscienceFile.htm).  

MECHANISM OF SUPPORT
 
This RFA will use the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Research Center 
Core (P30) grant award mechanism.  The purpose of this mechanism is to 
support shared resources and facilities for a specific area of scientific 
inquiry by a number of investigators who provide an 
interdisciplinary/multidisciplinary approach to a joint research effort or 
who focus on a common research problem. The Center is funded independently 
from the currently funded projects but is integrated with them to provide 
support.  Responsibility for the planning, direction, and execution of the 
proposed Center will be solely that of the applicant.  The total project 
period for an application submitted in response to this RFA may not exceed 
five years.  This RFA is a one-time solicitation.   The earliest anticipated 
award date is April 1, 2004.

This RFA uses just-in-time concepts.

FUNDS AVAILABLE
 
NINR intends to commit approximately $3.5 – 5.0 million in FY2004 to fund 8 
to 12 new and/or competitive continuation grants in response to this RFA. An 
applicant may request a project period of up to 5 years and a budget for 
direct costs of up to $300,000 for the first year.   Three (3) percent 
escalation is permitted for the outyears. Because the nature and scope of the 
proposed research will vary from application to application, it is 
anticipated that the size and duration of each award may also vary. Although 
the financial plans of the NINR provide support for this program, awards 
pursuant to this RFA are contingent upon the availability of funds and the 
receipt of a sufficient number of meritorious applications. At this time, it 
is not known if this RFA will be reissued.
 
ELIGIBLE INSTITUTIONS
 
You may submit an application if your institution has any of the following 
characteristics:

o For-profit or non-profit organizations 
o Public or private institutions, such as universities, colleges, hospitals, 
and laboratories 
o Units of State and local governments
o Eligible agencies of the Federal government
o Domestic 

Foreign institutions are not eligible for the Center program grants.

Institutions eligible for the Core Center grant are those at which there are 
at least three (3) research projects funded by Department of Health and Human 
Services (DHHS) grants from selected mechanisms (specifically, R01, R15, R18, 
R21, P01, P50, or U01) or comparable peer reviewed research projects, 
including those funded by state governments or private foundations.  These 
research projects should be directly related to the scientific area of the 
proposed Center.  Each of these projects in the research base must have at 
least one (1) year of committed support remaining at the time of the Center 
award, i.e., funding must continue through March 31, 2005 at a minimum. A 
project that is in a no-cost extension phase does meet for this requirement. 
At least three of the projects must be in the school of nursing. In addition, 
it is strongly encouraged that institutions applying for a competing 
continuation have at least one funded R01 type grant from another school 
outside the nursing school, particularly if there is nursing involvement in 
that grant. A larger number of NIH awards in the scientific area of inquiry 
would strengthen an application. Institutions with Core Centers currently 
funded by NINR may apply for a competing continuation. See COMPETING 
CONTINUATION APPLICATIONS section below.  An institution may not concurrently 
apply for a P30 Core Center grant and a P20 Developmental Center grant.  If 
eligible under the above criteria, an institution with a currently funded NINR 
P20 Partnership Center may submit an application for a P30 Core Center.

An applicant organization may submit only one (1) P30 application. Joint 
applications will not be accepted from investigators at neighboring, 
independent institutions, but subcontracts are allowed if their usage enhances 
the development of the scientific area of inquiry and stays within the dollar 
limits of the RFA.

INDIVIDUALS ELIGIBLE TO BECOME PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATORS   

Any individual with the skills, knowledge, and resources necessary to carry 
out the proposed research is invited to work with their institution to 
develop an application for support.  Individuals from underrepresented racial 
and ethnic groups as well as individuals with disabilities are always 
encouraged to apply for NIH programs.   

SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS
 
The Center must be an identifiable organizational unit within a department, 
school, or college of nursing.   

A Nursing Research Core Center grant benefits from an interdisciplinary 
approach. When multiple organizations within an institution are represented in 
the application, clear lines of authority and sanction by the appropriate 
institutional officials must be specified.

Each applicant institution must name a Center Director who will be the key 
figure in the administration and management of the Center grant. The Director 
will be responsible for the organization and operation of the Center.  The 
Director should be experienced in conducting research and have demonstrated 
ability to coordinate, integrate, and provide guidance in the establishment of 
new programs in the scientific area of inquiry.  The Director must make an 
appropriate time commitment.  

Funding is intended to support shared resources and facilities (core units) 
that will enhance and extend the effectiveness of research at the applicant 
institution.

CORES

A core is a shared central facility, such as a laboratory, service, or other 
resource.  Each core is directed by an investigator with substantial expertise 
related to the core.  Core facilities may be proposed that will enhance 
productivity or in other ways benefit a group of investigators to accomplish 
their stated goals.  An important consideration is the degree to which core 
facilities will be utilized by and benefit individual ongoing-funded projects 
and Center investigators and will assist in the development of the scientific 
area of inquiry. Each Center must have a minimum of three Cores, one of which 
is the mandatory Administrative Core. 

In a Core Center grant application, it is not sufficient for the applicant 
merely to identify such centralized resources. Rather, it must be demonstrated 
exactly how each core would augment or enhance the present capabilities of the 
investigators and make new activities possible.  

Administrative Core (Mandatory)

An Administrative Core is mandatory for all Core Centers.  The Administrative 
Core should manage the overall activities of the Center.  This should include 
the following: 

1.  A specified Director and Associate Director;
2.  A description of the administrative structure; and
3.  A general description of overall facilities and institutional commitment.

It is expected that the Core Center administrative structure will accomplish 
the following:
1.  coordinate and integrate the Core Center grant components and activities;
2.  review the utilization of funds, including funds for pilot and feasibility 
studies; and
3.  provide information to the Core Center Director about the activities of 
the Center's cores.

While the final administrative structure of the Core Center will, for the most 
part, be left to the discretion of the applicant institution, NIH's experience 
has demonstrated that the effective development of Center programs requires 
interaction among the Director, the core leaders, the Principal Investigators 
of research projects using the cores, appropriate institutional administrative 
personnel and the staff of the awarding agency. 

Each Core Center application should include funds for the Core Center 
Director, Associate Director, and Business Official to travel to meetings in 
Bethesda, Maryland in the second and fourth year of the award period.

An Executive Committee, consisting of the Associate Director and the PIs of 
the cores and the Business Official, should be established to assist the 
Director in making the scientific and administrative decisions relating to the 
Center.  In addition to coordination of the Core Center, the Director, with 
his or her Executive Committee, will be responsible for allocation of Core 
Center funds, the identification and selection of key personnel, and the 
planning and evaluation of Core Center activities.

The complex nature of administrative requirements of the Core Centers will 
necessitate the assistance of a person with business management expertise.  It 
is important that such an official be identified and directly involved with 
the fiscal aspects of the Core Center application and grant. An appropriate 
amount of this individual's time and effort should be committed for this 
purpose.  The institutional Business Official should be a member of the 
Executive Committee.  While budget formulation and planning will undoubtedly 
begin with the Director in collaboration with the scientific staff, the 
Business Official should be involved in the process and provide consultation 
in matters of fiscal administration and evaluate such issues as equipment on 
hand versus that requested for the core facilities. The Business Official 
should attend the annual Director's meeting; funds may be requested in the 
budget for this purpose.

An Advisory Committee should be established and composed of scientists from 
within the college/university and at least two (2) scientists from outside the 
college/university. This Committee may also be used in evaluating the overall 
research programs of the Core Center, the effectiveness of communications 
within the Core Center, and any other activities in which problems arise for 
which expertise is required or desirable.  If health disparities or emphasis 
on culture and ethnicity is chosen as a core, it is highly suggested that 
community representation be a part of the advisory committee.

The Advisory Committee should meet at least once annually. However, the nature 
of its responsibilities may require ad hoc meetings at more frequent 
intervals.  A member of the NINR extramural program staff may   attend 
meetings as an observer.  The outcome of the Advisory Committee review must be 
part of the Core Center's annual report to the NINR.

Other Core Units (Two Mandatory)

The applicant must propose at least two additional cores that will promote 
scientific accomplishments that are congruent with the research base and the 
overall themes of the Center.  Support is not allowed for cores that only 
replace or centralize resources supported on individual project grants. 

All cores must be well justified, conceptually linked to the scientific area 
of inquiry, and clearly demonstrate how the shared resources will enable 
investigators to conduct their independently funded research projects more 
efficiently and/or more effectively.

Various types of other core units are acceptable. Examples of possible cores 
that may be proposed include:

o Statistical Support Core: Provides centralized research equipment and 
services as well as data management functions such as patient registry, 
patient coordination, evaluation, clinical and laboratory data gathering, and 
biometry or statistical data coordination. Assistance from computer experts, 
biostatisticians, and other individuals who can assist or collaborate with the 
participating investigators in conducting laboratory or applied clinical 
research relevant to clinical practice and patient outcomes issues is 
desirable.

o Biobehavioral or Biomedical/Genetic/Molecular Biology Core: Provides a 
centralized laboratory, allowing the access to large scale equipment and/or 
documentation of collaboration to use shared equipment, specialized personnel, 
and other items necessary to conduct basic or applied research.

o Dissemination and Translation Core: Supports dissemination of research or 
other results in the selected topical area into clinical practice by 
facilitating the research training of staff in new skills and techniques as 
well as enhancing the exchange and dissemination of information critical to 
the scientific area of inquiry both within the Core Center and within the 
broader scientific community.

o Health Disparities Core: Provides the expertise to facilitate research  
focusing on health disparity research, defined as basic, clinical and 
behavioral studies on health conditions including diseases, disorders, and 
such other conditions that are unique to, more serious, or more prevalent in 
sub-populations that are economically disadvantaged and medically underserved. 
In addition to these last two categories, the special populations also include 
racial and ethnic minority groups, generally defined as African Americans, 
Hispanics, Native Americans, Alaska Natives, Hawaiian Islanders, and Asian 
Pacific Islanders. Health disparities activities may stimulate research as 
well as facilitate the development of current and future minority 
investigators. If an emphasis on health disparities is chosen, it is 
recommended that community representation be a part of the Advisory Committee.

Pilot/Feasibility Studies (Mandatory)

Pilot/feasibility studies are a mandatory component of the Core Center 
application.  These are intended to enable eligible investigators to explore 
the feasibility of a concept within the scientific area of inquiry and to 
amass sufficient data to pursue the research through other funding mechanisms. 
They may be included in any proposed core, including the Administrative Core.  
The budgets provide modest research support for a limited time (one year or 
two years maximum with clear justification for the time length). Eligible 
investigators include:

o An established investigator with no previous work in the scientific area of 
the Center who will test the applicability of his/her expertise on a 
conceptually related problem;

o A previously funded, beginning or mid-career investigator who would benefit 
from additional pilot work to prepare for an R01-type study;

o A new investigator who has never been a Principal Investigator funded with a 
DHHS research project grant (e.g., R01, R03, R15, R21, or P01).

Applications must propose a minimum of three (3) and a maximum of five (5) 
pilot/feasibility studies to be carried out during the first year.  A minimum 
of three pilot/feasibility studies must be determined acceptable by the 
reviewers. The application should describe the review and selection process 
for the proposed pilot/feasibility proposals. The theoretical or conceptual 
basis for the pilot and/or feasibility studies must be clearly explicated.  An 
interdisciplinary approach is encouraged to promote the collaboration of nurse 
scientists with scientists of other disciplines as appropriate.

Each pilot/feasibility study is limited to 10 pages of description for the 
Research Plan, Sections a. through d., and should delineate the question(s) 
being asked, detail the procedures to be followed, and discuss how the data 
will be analyzed. The application must indicate how the proposed 
pilot/feasibility study fits within the scientific area of nursing inquiry 
selected for the Center, and how the investigator satisfies the eligibility 
criteria listed above.  

Subsequent pilot/feasibility studies (a minimum of three (3) ongoing each 
year) must be developed during the course of the award. A description of how 
the pilot/feasibility studies were selected for this application and will be 
reviewed and selected in the future must be provided.  The review process may 
be carried out by the Advisory Committee, by an ad hoc Review Committee, by a 
mail review, or by a combination of these methods.  It is recommended that the 
Center Director utilize at least two (2) scientists with expertise relevant to 
the scientific area of inquiry of the Center from outside the institution 
during the review process.  

Evaluation Plan

A plan for evaluating progress toward aims and/or goals of each core and the 
overall Core Center is required. The evaluation must articulate how progress 
has advanced the science based on the area of scientific inquiry chosen.  This 
plan should include the specific criteria and methods that will be used for 
the evaluation. 

The plan should specify the types of evaluation information that will be 
submitted in the Center's annual progress reports. At a minimum, the 
evaluation plan is to include numbers of publications by Core Center staff.

Competing Continuation Applications—Additional Requirements (P30)

In addition to all of the requirements noted above for the new P30 Center 
application, the competing continuation application has two major requirements 
listed below.  The content for these areas may be integrated in the narrative, 
but a summary of the rationale for a continuation must also be included.  

Requirement 1 - Justification of the need for an additional 5-year period, 
including but not limited to:

o Rationale for requesting continuation of the Core Center and how continuing 
and new goals will be accomplished in the continuation grant.

o Evidence of increased research productivity in the school of nursing 
directly attributable to the current Center.

o Specific accomplishments of the overall Center and the individual cores. If 
the same cores are used, growth and development of accomplishments need to be 
noted. If cores are changed, performance of previous cores and reason for the 
change needs to be evident.

o Center research program accomplishments, such as, but not limited to, 1) 
applications submitted and/or awarded and funding source, 2) publications, 3) 
significant contributions of the Center pilot studies, 4) investigator 
accomplishments, 5) number of new research awards since the funding of the 
last competing application, and 6) products developed.

o Advances in the development of the science focus of the Center.

o Evidence of substantive collaborative activities within and across 
institutional departments and disciplines as well as any external 
collaborative activities.

Requirement 2 for those Core Centers that are requesting the SECOND competing 
continuation – The application must demonstrate that the Center provides a 
focal point to advance science in the selected area of research.  It is 
expected that long-standing Centers will have established strong ties to the 
research community and are involved in mentoring research-developing 
institutions.  

Evidence of ongoing or newly proposed partnership(s) with other schools, 
colleges, or departments of nursing, particularly minority-serving 
institutions are required.  Previously established partnerships may be used 
to meet this requirement.  However, the activities should be enhanced and 
increased for this application.  For those institutions that are proposing a 
plan for a newly established partnership(s), evidence of meeting this 
requirement needs to be provided in the first annual progress report if 
funded.  

WHERE TO SEND INQUIRIES

We encourage inquiries concerning this RFA and welcome the opportunity to 
answer questions from potential applicants.  Inquiries may fall into three 
areas:  scientific/research, peer review, and financial or grants management 
issues:

o Direct your questions about scientific/research issues to:

Dr. Nell Armstrong
Office of Extramural Programs
National Institute of Nursing Research
6701 Democracy Blvd, Room 710, MSC 4870
Bethesda, MD  20892-4870
Telephone:  (301) 594-5973
FAX:  (301) 480-8260
Email:  armstrongn@nih.gov 

o Direct your questions about peer review issues to:

Dr. John E. Richters
Office of Review
National Institute of Nursing Research
6701 Democracy Blvd, Room 710, MSC 4870
Bethesda, MD  20892-4870
Telephone:  (301) 594-5971
FAX:  (301) 451-5645
Email:  john_richters@nih.gov

o Direct your questions about financial or grants management matters to:

Ms. Cindy McDermott
Chief Grants Management Officer
National Institute of Nursing Research
6701 Democracy Boulevard, Room 710
One Democracy Plaza
Bethesda, MD  20892-4870
Telephone:  (301) 594-6869
FAX:  (301) 402-4502
Email:  cindy_mcdermott@nih.gov
 
LETTER OF INTENT
 
Prospective applicants are asked to submit a letter of intent that includes 
the following information:

o Descriptive title of the proposed research
o Name, address, and telephone number of the Principal Investigator
o Names of other key personnel 
o Participating institutions
o Number and title of this RFA 

Although a letter of intent is not required, is not binding, and does not 
enter into the review of a subsequent application, the information that it 
contains allows IC staff to estimate the potential review workload and plan 
the review.
 
The letter of intent is to be sent by the date listed at the beginning of 
this document.  The letter of intent should be sent to:

Dr. John E. Richters
Office of Review
National Institute of Nursing Research
6701 Democracy Blvd, Room 710, MSC 4870
Bethesda, MD  20892-4870
Telephone:  (301) 594-5971
FAX:  (301) 451-5645
Email:  john_richters@nih.gov

SUBMITTING AN APPLICATION

Applications must be prepared using the PHS 398 research grant application 
instructions and forms (rev. 5/2001).  The PHS 398 is available at 
http://grants.nih.gov/grants/funding/phs398/phs398.html in an interactive 
format.  For further assistance contact GrantsInfo, Telephone (301) 435-0714, 
Email: GrantsInfo@nih.gov.
 
The instructions for the Form PHS 398 do not entirely apply to the submission 
of these P30 grant applications.  Accordingly, applicants are strongly 
encouraged to follow the SUPPLEMENTAL INSTRUCTIONS below, which have been 
adapted to accommodate the PHS 398 and the special requirements of this RFA.  
These instructions include all of the information that will be needed by the 
peer reviewers of these applications.  

SUPPLEMENTAL INSTRUCTIONS
 
1. Face Page: Use Form Page 1 as instructed in the PHS 398.  On line 2, enter 
the number and title of this RFA.  Remember to affix the RFA label that comes 
with the PHS 398 to the bottom of the Face Page.

2. Description, Performance Site(s) and Key Personnel: Use Form Page 2 of the 
PHS 398 and follow the instructions provided in the PHS 398.

3. Table of Contents:  Provide a detailed Table of Contents organized as 
described below.  This differs from Form Page 3 of the PHS 398.  
 
Content                                 Page Number

o Face Page
o Description, Performance Sites and Key Personnel
o Table of Contents, including List of all Tables and Figures
o Detailed Budget for Initial Budget Period (Cores and Pilot/Feasibility 
Studies)
o Budget for Entire Proposed Project Period (Cores and Pilot/Feasibility 
Studies)
o Budgets Pertaining to Consortium/Contractual Arrangements (if applicable) 
o Budget Justification Pertaining to Consortium/Contractual Arrangements (if 
applicable) 
o Biographical Sketch of the Principal Investigator (Center Director)
o Biographical Sketches of All Professional Personnel and Pilot Investigators
o List of participating faculty/members of the Center  
o Resources 
o Overview of Center and Description of Research Base
o Administrative Core, Budget, and Budget Justification
o Mandatory Core #2, Budget, and Budget Justification
o Mandatory Core #3, Budget, and Budget Justification
o Optional Core(s), Budget, and Budget Justification
o References
o Letters of Support
o Pilot/Feasibility Study #1
o Pilot/Feasibility Study #2
o Pilot/Feasibility Study #3
o Pilot/Feasibility Study #4 (optional)
o Pilot/Feasibility Study #5 (optional)
o Consortium/Contractual Arrangements
o Checklist
o Appendix Material

4. Detailed Budget for Initial Budget Period: Use Form Page 4 of the PHS 398 
application kit.  This budget should include total direct costs of the Cores 
and Pilot/Feasibility Studies. 

5. Budget for Entire Proposed Project Period:  Use Form Page 5 of the PHS 398 
application kit.  This budget should include total direct costs of the Cores 
and Pilot/Feasibility Studies for all years requested.  Future 
pilot/feasibility studies to be identified should be budgeted as a block 
under "Other Expenses" in the Pilot/Feasibility Studies Core.  

6. Budgets Pertaining to Consortium/Contractual Arrangements:  Use Form Pages 
4 and 5.  These budgets are included if consortium/contractual arrangements 
are needed. 

7. Budget Justification Pertaining to Consortium/Contractual Arrangements:  
if applicable. 

8. Biographical Sketch of Principal Investigator (Center Director): Use the 
Biographical Sketch Format Page of the PHS 398 and follow the instructions in 
the application kit.  

9. Biographical Sketches of All Professional Personnel and Pilot 
Investigators:  Use the Biographical Sketch Format Page of the PHS 398 as 
above.  This section should include all professional personnel who are listed 
with a percent effort, including consultants and members of the External 
Advisory Committee.  Biographical sketches are also required for those who 
are listed in the research base. Arrange the biographical sketches 
alphabetically.  These pages should not be duplicated in the individual 
component cores or pilots.

10. Complete List (or Table) of Participating Faculty/Members of the Center 
and the External Advisory Committee:  List members alphabetically by name and 
include for each individual his/her degree, institution and department 
affiliation or equivalent, and research or other interest (e.g., research 
area, training, or education).

11. Resources:  Using the Resources Format Page in the PHS 398 application 
kit, describe the relevant resources.  

12. Overview of the Center and Description of the Research Base:  This 
section is limited to 25 pages. 

The Specific Aims should state concisely the scientific area of inquiry that 
will serve as the focus for the Center, and the overall objectives of the 
Center.
 
The Background and Significance section should include a critical review and 
synthesis of relevant research, theory, and methods to establish the 
scientific and public health significance of the proposed Center's objectives 
as described under Specific Aims.  It should also provide a detailed 
rationale and justification for the proposed scientific area of inquiry with 
emphasis on how the institution will benefit from the proposed Center.  Plans 
to develop productive collaborations among Center investigators should be 
highlighted, and criteria for designating an investigator as a Center 
participant (investigator) should be defined in terms of the responsibilities 
and privileges associated with a Center investigator.  The justification for 
continuation of an existing Center should also be included in this section.

The Preliminary Studies section should provide a detailed description and 
discussion of funded research projects that constitute the proposed Center's 
Research Base, and indicate how these studies support the selected scientific 
theme.  It is helpful to present the Research Base studies in table format, 
specifying for each funded study (a) the title and grant number, (b) funding 
organization, (c) period of committed support, (d) direct costs for the 
project period, (e) current year annual direct costs, (f) names and 
institutional affiliations of the principal investigator and co-
investigators, and (g) principal investigator's percent of committed effort.   
The Research Base studies and related resources should be described and 
discussed in sufficient detail to support an evaluation of their (a) 
relevance to the scientific area of inquiry, and (b) strengths and 
limitations as a scientific foundation for pursuing the Specific Aims of the 
proposed Center.  Applicants may want to provide similar tables depicting 
pending support for research projects related to the scientific area of 
inquiry and current support for research projects unrelated to this theme.  
The focus and interrelationships of ongoing research and research interests 
for Center investigators should be documented.  
 
The Overview should also include a description of the qualifications of the 
Center Director.  

13. Administrative Core: 

Provide a Detailed Budget, a Budget for Entire Proposed Project Period, and 
Budget Justification for the Administrative Core: Use Form Pages 4 and 5 of 
the PHS 398 application kit.  Future pilot/feasibility studies to be 
identified should be budgeted for as a block under "Other Expenses" (on Form 
page 5). 

The narrative section is limited to 25 pages.  Provide a detailed description 
and discussion of the objectives, functions, organizational infrastructure, 
administrative procedures, key personnel (including the Core Director), and 
resources of the Administrative Core within the context of the overall 
Center. The description should depict the relationships and lines of 
authority by appropriate officials; committee structures and membership; and 
plans for assistance of a business official for fiscal matters.  A diagram of 
the interactions to be fostered by the Center is useful in depicting proposed 
interrelationships and collaborations among institutional resources.  Provide 
a general overall description of facilities and institutional commitment, 
including letter(s) of institutional commitment, and if applicable, a letter 
from the General Clinical Research Center Director.  The composition and 
functions of the External Advisory Committee should be delineated.  

Also describe the criteria, methods, and other components of the 
comprehensive evaluation plan for the Center.   

14. Mandatory Cores #2 and 3: Provide information for the two mandatory 
cores modeled after the instructions above.

15. Optional Core(s): Provide information for any optional core modeled 
after the instructions above.

16. References:  Follow the directions and instructions provided in the PHS 
398 application kit.

17. Letters of Support:  Provide letters of support. 

18. Pilot/Feasibility Studies:  For each proposed Pilot/Feasibility Study, 
provide the information below.

o  Description, Performance Site(s), and Key Personnel:  Use PHS 398 Form 
Page 2.
o  Detailed Budget for the Pilot/Feasibility Study for the Initial Budget 
Period: Use Form Page 4 of the PHS 398 application kit.  If the 
pilot/feasibility study is longer than one year in duration, also include 
Form Page 5 of the PHS 398 application kit, Budget for Entire Proposed 
Project Period. 
o  Budget Justification: Use PHS 398 Form Page 5.  If the pilot/feasibility 
study is longer than one year in duration, provide the requested direct costs 
under Budget for Entire Proposed Project Period as well as Budget 
Justification information. 
o  Justification of eligibility of the principal investigator according to 
the stated criteria.
o  Justification of the study as a pilot study (including where the project 
could lead) and how the study fits into the Center's scientific area of 
inquiry.
o  Scientific proposal as outlined in PHS 398 (including justification for 
core use if applicable): (10 pages maximum) See PHS 398 application kit, 
Research Plan, sections a. through d.  
o  Information regarding human subjects or vertebrate animals as applicable.
o  Literature cited. 

19. Consortium/Contractual Arrangements:  Follow the directions and 
instructions provided in the PHS 398 application kit.

20. Checklist:  Use Checklist Form Page in the PHS 398 application kit.

21. Appendix Material:  Follow the directions and instructions provided in 
the PHS 398 application kit.

22. Personal Data on Principal Investigator/Program Director:  Use Personal 
Data Form Page in the PHS 398 application kit.  

USING THE RFA LABEL: The RFA label available in the PHS 398 (rev. 5/2001) 
application form must be affixed to the bottom of the face page of the 
application.  Type the RFA number on the label.  Failure to use this label 
could result in delayed processing of the application such that it may not 
reach the review committee in time for review.  In addition, the RFA title 
and number must be typed on line 2 of the face page of the application form 
and the YES box must be marked. The RFA label is also available at: 
http://grants.nih.gov/grants/funding/phs398/label-bk.pdf.
 
SENDING AN APPLICATION TO THE NIH: Submit a signed, typewritten original of 
the application, including the Checklist, and three signed, photocopies, in 
one package to:
 
Center For Scientific Review
National Institutes Of Health
6701 Rockledge Drive, Room 1040, MSC 7710
Bethesda, MD  20892-7710
Bethesda, MD  20817 (for express/courier service)
 
At the time of submission, two additional copies of the application must be 
sent to:

Dr. John E. Richters
Office of Review
National Institute of Nursing Research
6701 Democracy Blvd, Room 710, MSC 4870
Bethesda, MD  20892-4870
 
APPLICATION PROCESSING: Applications must be received on or before the 
application receipt date listed in the heading of this RFA.  If an 
application is received after that date, it will be returned to the applicant 
without review. 

Although there is no immediate acknowledgement of the receipt of an 
application, applicants are generally notified of the review and funding 
assignment within 8 weeks.
 
The Center for Scientific Review (CSR) will not accept any application in 
response to this RFA that is essentially the same as one currently pending 
initial review, unless the applicant withdraws the pending application.  
However, when a previously unfunded application, originally submitted as an 
investigator-initiated application, is to be submitted in response to an RFA, 
it is to be prepared as a NEW application.  That is the application for the 
RFA must not include an Introduction describing the changes and improvements 
made, and the text must not be marked to indicate the changes.  While the 
investigator may still benefit from the previous review, the RFA application 
is not to state explicitly how.

PEER REVIEW PROCESS  
 
Upon receipt, applications will be reviewed for completeness by the CSR and 
responsiveness by NINR.  

Incomplete and/or non-responsive applications will be returned to the 
applicant without further consideration.

Applications that are complete and responsive to the RFA will be evaluated 
for scientific and technical merit by an appropriate peer review group 
convened by the NINR in accordance with the review criteria stated below.  As 
part of the initial merit review, all applications will:

o Receive a written critique
o Undergo a process in which only those applications deemed to have the 
highest scientific merit, generally the top half of the applications under 
review, will be discussed and assigned a priority score
o Receive a second level review by the National Advisory Council for Nursing 
Research.

REVIEW CRITERIA

The goals of NIH-supported research are to advance our understanding of 
biological systems, improve the control of disease, and enhance health.  In 
the written comments, reviewers will be asked to give careful consideration 
of the information in the SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS section of the RFA and the 
review criteria listed below in order to judge the likelihood that the 
proposed Center will have a substantial impact on the pursuit of these goals.  
Each of these criteria will be addressed and considered in assigning the 
overall score, weighting them as appropriate for each application.  Note that 
the application does not need to be strong in all categories to be judged 
likely to have major scientific impact and thus deserve a high priority 
score.  For example, an investigator may propose to carry out important work 
that by its nature is not innovative but is essential to move a field 
forward.
 
Overall Center Grant Application

1.  The overall scientific merit and the potential of the Center for making a 
significant contribution to achieving the goals of NINR. 
2.  The scientific gain from linking the research projects in a Center grant, 
i.e., the degree of interrelatedness and synergism among the components of 
the Center.
3.  The qualifications of the Center co-Directors and other key investigators 
and the commitment of participating investigators to a common goal, to the 
science focus, and to collaboration.
4.  The adequacy of the available resources and the quality of and potential 
for the research environment. 
5.  The commitment of the institution to the Center in terms of space, 
resources, administrative authority, and other necessary support, e.g., 
donated faculty time, use of equipment, and the extent to which the Center is 
recognized as a major element within the organizational structure of the 
institution.
6.  The plans for developmental activities, including recruitment and 
expansion, insofar as these are justified by the proposed research program.
7.  Evidence of the extent to which the planning, organization, structure, 
and design of the proposed Center and activities reflect a genuine 
collaboration within and across disciplines.
8.  Appropriateness of the requested budget for the work proposed.

Research Base

1.  Focus and depth of funded investigations that are currently in progress.
2.  Presence of current and emerging collaborations and interactions among 
investigators with common research interests within the area of scientific 
inquiry, and among the investigators within the research base.
3.  Impact that funded investigators have made in their respective fields, as 
indicated by publications and other factors.
4.  The qualifications, experience, and commitment of the Center 
investigators responsible for the individual research projects, and their 
willingness to collaborate with each other.
5.  The appropriateness of the investigators as participants of the Center, 
and whether their activities warrant core support.

Administrative Core 

1.  The adequacy of the Administrative Core to manage the overall activities 
of the Center.
2.  The appropriateness and relevance of the proposed Core and the modes of 
operation, facilities, and potential for contribution to ongoing nursing 
research.
3.  Appropriate justification for the Core, including the duplication of 
existing resources or services and anticipated future use of the Core.
4.  The qualifications of the Director of the Administrative Core. 
5.  The adequacy of the multiple aspects related to the administrative 
structure for the Center, including the provision of scientific and 
administrative leadership for the Center; strategies to promote scientific 
planning, interaction, implementation, and evaluation; and arrangements for 
the fiscal management of the grant.
6.  The proposed composition and functions of the Executive Committee to 
support the proposed activities of the Center.  
7.  The proposed composition and function of the Advisory Committee to 
support the proposed activities of the Center.
8.  The appropriateness of the plan to evaluate Center activities and 
outcomes. 
9.  The process for selecting the pilot/feasibility studies included in the 
application.
10.  The proposed process for reviewing and selecting future 
pilot/feasibility studies.  
11.  The appropriateness and relevance of proposed Core activities to 
facilitate successful pilot/feasibility studies.
12.  Evidence of a strong commitment to, and plans to support, pilot 
investigators in successful completion of their studies.
 
Other Individual Cores

1.  The appropriateness and relevance of each proposed core and the modes of 
operation, facilities, and potential for contribution to ongoing nursing 
research.
2.  The qualifications of the Director of each core.
3.  The relevance and importance of the core to advance the scientific area 
of inquiry.
4.  Evidence of collaborative and/or interdisciplinary research.  This is 
particularly relevant for competing continuation Core Center applications.
5.  The appropriateness of the justification for each core.  Considerations 
include the duplication of existing resources or services and anticipated 
future use of each core.
6.  The suitability of the facilities for the proposed research, including 
the availability of required special resources.
7.  The inclusion of community representation as part of the Advisory 
Committee for the Health Disparities Core (if included).

Pilot/Feasibility Studies

1.  The scientific merit of the research proposed and the importance of the 
information sought to the mission of the NINR.
2.  How well the pilot/feasibility study fits into the area of scientific 
inquiry selected for the Center.
3.  The justification for eligibility of the investigator(s) according to 
criteria listed in the RFA.
4.  The feasibility and promise of the proposed methods.
5.  The innovativeness or originality of the proposed study.
6.  The training, experience, and research competence of the investigator(s).
7.  The suitability of the facilities for the proposed research, including 
the availability of required special resources.
8.  The appropriateness and justification of the requested budget for the 
proposed work.
9.  Provisions for the protection of human subjects and the humane care of 
animals, and the appropriate inclusion of women, minorities, and children in 
clinical research.
10.  Adequacy of the Data and Safety Monitoring Plan for clinical trial pilot 
studies.

Competing Continuations—Additional Review Criteria

1.  The adequacy of the justification for the competing continuation.
2.  The innovativeness and/or originality of the proposed competing 
continuation.
3.  The extent of the Center's accomplishments based on its goals. 
4.  The extent to which the new and continuing Center goals are likely to be 
met.  
5.  The extent to which increased research intensity has resulted from the 
current Core Center, and the potential for further development.
6.  The progress of current Center investigators toward a program of 
research.   
7.  The appropriateness and adequacy of existing collaborations in furthering 
the goals and activities of the Center.
8.  The extent to which advances have occurred in the development of the 
science focus.
9.  For Core Centers requesting a second competing continuation, the adequacy 
and innovativeness of evidence or plans for mentoring research-developing 
institutions in activities related to the scientific area of inquiry.

In addition to the above criteria, in accordance with NIH policy, all 
applications will also be reviewed with respect to the following:

PROTECTION OF HUMAN SUBJECTS FROM RESEARCH RISK: The involvement of human 
subjects and protections from research risk relating to their participation 
in the proposed research will be assessed. (See criteria included in the 
section on Federal Citations, below).
 
INCLUSION OF WOMEN, MINORITIES AND CHILDREN IN RESEARCH: The adequacy of 
plans to include subjects from both genders, all racial and ethnic groups 
(and subgroups), and children as appropriate for the scientific goals of the 
research.  Plans for the recruitment and retention of subjects will also be 
evaluated. (See Inclusion Criteria in the sections on Federal Citations, 
below).

CARE AND USE OF VERTEBRATE ANIMALS IN RESEARCH: If vertebrate animals are to 
be used in the project, the five items described under Section f of the PHS 
398 research grant application instructions (rev. 5/2001) will be assessed.  

ADDITIONAL CONSIDERATIONS 

DATA SHARING:  The adequacy of the proposed plan to share data.
 
BUDGET:  The reasonableness of the proposed budget and the requested period 
of support in relation to the proposed research.

RECEIPT AND REVIEW SCHEDULE

Letter of Intent Receipt Date: July 15, 2003
Application Receipt Date: August 15, 2003
Peer Review Date: October 2003
Council Review: January 2004
Earliest Anticipated Start Date: April 1, 2004

AWARD CRITERIA

Award criteria that will be used to make award decisions include:

o Scientific merit (as determined by peer review)
o Availability of funds
o Programmatic priorities.
 
REQUIRED FEDERAL CITATIONS 

HUMAN SUBJECTS PROTECTION: Federal regulations (45CFR46) require that 
applications and proposals involving human subjects must be evaluated with 
reference to the risks to the subjects, the adequacy of protection against 
these risks, the potential benefits of the research to the subjects and 
others, and the importance of the knowledge gained or to be gained.

MONITORING PLAN AND DATA AND SAFETY MONITORING BOARD: Research components 
involving Phase I and II clinical trials must include provisions for 
assessment of patient eligibility and status, rigorous data management, 
quality assurance, and auditing procedures.  In addition, it is NIH policy 
that all clinical trials require data and safety monitoring, with the method 
and degree of monitoring being commensurate with the risks (NIH Policy for 
Data and Safety Monitoring, NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts, June 12, 
1998: http://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/not98-084.html).  

INCLUSION OF WOMEN AND MINORITIES IN CLINICAL RESEARCH: It is the policy of 
the NIH that women and members of minority groups and their sub-populations 
must be included in all NIH-supported clinical research projects unless a 
clear and compelling justification is provided indicating that inclusion is 
inappropriate with respect to the health of the subjects or the purpose of 
the research. This policy results from the NIH Revitalization Act of 1993 
(Section 492B of Public Law 103-43).

All investigators proposing clinical research should read the "NIH Guidelines 
for Inclusion of Women and Minorities as Subjects in Clinical Research - 
Amended, October, 2001," published in the NIH Guide for Grants and Contracts 
on October 9, 2001 (http://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/
NOT-OD-02-001.html); a complete copy of the updated Guidelines are
available at http://grants.nih.gov/grants/funding/women_min/
guidelines_amended_10_2001.htm.The amended policy incorporates: the use
of an NIH definition of clinical research; updated racial and ethnic
categories in compliance with the new OMB standards; clarification of
language governing NIH-defined Phase III clinical trials consistent with the
new PHS Form 398; and updated roles and responsibilities of NIH staff and
the extramural community.  The policy continues to require for all NIH-defined
Phase III clinical trials that: a) all applications or proposals and/or
protocols must provide a description of plans to conduct analyses, as
appropriate, to address differences by sex/gender and/or racial/ethnic
groups, including subgroups if applicable; and b) investigators must
report annual accrual and progress in conducting analyses, as appropriate,
by sex/gender and/or racial/ethnic group differences.

INCLUSION OF CHILDREN AS PARTICIPANTS IN RESEARCH INVOLVING HUMAN SUBJECTS: 
The NIH maintains a policy that children (i.e., individuals under the age of 
21) must be included in all human subjects research, conducted or supported 
by the NIH, unless there are scientific and ethical reasons not to include 
them. This policy applies to all initial (Type 1) applications submitted for 
receipt dates after October 1, 1998.

All investigators proposing research involving human subjects should read the 
"NIH Policy and Guidelines" on the inclusion of children as participants in 
research involving human subjects that is available at 
http://grants.nih.gov/grants/funding/children/children.htm.

REQUIRED EDUCATION ON THE PROTECTION OF HUMAN SUBJECT PARTICIPANTS: NIH 
policy requires education on the protection of human subject participants for 
all investigators submitting NIH proposals for research involving human 
subjects.  You will find this policy announcement in the NIH Guide for Grants 
and Contracts Announcement, dated June 5, 2000, at 
http://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/NOT-OD-00-039.html.

HUMAN EMBRYONIC STEM CELLS (hESC): Criteria for federal funding of research 
on hESCs can be found at http://grants.nih.gov/grants/stem_cells.htm and at 
http://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/NOT-OD-02-005.html.  Only 
research using hESC lines that are registered in the NIH Human Embryonic Stem 
Cell Registry will be eligible for Federal funding (see http://escr.nih.gov).   
It is the responsibility of the applicant to provide the official NIH 
identifier(s)for the hESC line(s)to be used in the proposed research.  
Applications that do not provide this information will be returned without 
review. 

PUBLIC ACCESS TO RESEARCH DATA THROUGH THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT: The 
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Circular A-110 has been revised to 
provide public access to research data through the Freedom of Information Act 
(FOIA) under some circumstances.  Data that are (1) first produced in a 
project that is supported in whole or in part with Federal funds and (2) 
cited publicly and officially by a Federal agency in support of an action 
that has the force and effect of law (i.e., a regulation) may be accessed 
through FOIA.  It is important for applicants to understand the basic scope 
of this amendment.  NIH has provided guidance at 
http://grants.nih.gov/grants/policy/a110/a110_guidance_dec1999.htm.

Applicants may wish to place data collected under this RFA in a public 
archive, which can provide protections for the data and manage the 
distribution for an indefinite period of time.  If so, the application should 
include a description of the archiving plan in the study design and include 
information about this in the budget justification section of the 
application. In addition, applicants should think about how to structure 
informed consent statements and other human subjects procedures given the 
potential for wider use of data collected under this award.

URLs IN NIH GRANT APPLICATIONS OR APPENDICES: All applications and proposals 
for NIH funding must be self-contained within specified page limitations. 
Unless otherwise specified in an NIH solicitation, Internet addresses (URLs) 
should not be used to provide information necessary to the review because 
reviewers are under no obligation to view the Internet sites.   Furthermore, 
we caution reviewers that their anonymity may be compromised when they 
directly access an Internet site.

HEALTHY PEOPLE 2010: The Public Health Service (PHS) is committed to 
achieving the health promotion and disease prevention objectives of "Healthy 
People 2010," a PHS-led national activity for setting priority areas. This 
RFA is related to one or more of the priority areas. Potential applicants may 
obtain a copy of "Healthy People 2010" at 
http://www.health.gov/healthypeople.

AUTHORITY AND REGULATIONS: This program is described in the Catalog of 
Federal Domestic Assistance at http://www.cfda.gov/ and is not subject to the 
intergovernmental review requirements of Executive Order 12372 or Health 
Systems Agency review.  Awards are made under the authorization of Sections 
301 and 405 of the Public Health Service Act as amended (42 USC 241 and 284) 
and under Federal Regulations 42 CFR 52 and 45 CFR Parts 74 and 92. All 
awards are subject to the terms and conditions, cost principles, and other 
considerations described in the NIH Grants Policy Statement.  The NIH Grants 
Policy Statement can be found at 
http://grants.nih.gov/grants/policy/policy.htm.

The PHS strongly encourages all grant recipients to provide a smoke-free 
workplace and discourage the use of all tobacco products.  In addition, 
Public Law 103-227, the Pro-Children Act of 1994, prohibits smoking in 
certain facilities (or in some cases, any portion of a facility) in which 
regular or routine education, library, day care, health care, or early 
childhood development services are provided to children.  This is consistent 
with the PHS mission to protect and advance the physical and mental health of 
the American people.


Weekly TOC for this Announcement
NIH Funding Opportunities and Notices


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