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UPPER MOLINA POWERPLANT



Upper Molina Powerplant

Upper Molina Powerplant


Plant Contact: Donald K. Phillips, Manager, Curecanti Field Division
Telephone Numbers: Phone: (970) 240-6300
Fax: (970) 240-6304
E-Mail Address: dphillips@uc.usbr.gov
Reclamation Region: Upper Colorado
NERC Region: Western Electricity Coordinating Council, Rocky Mountain Power Area
PMA Service Area: Western Area Power Administration, Colorado River Storage Project Management Center
Project Authorization: The Congress authorized the Collbran Project July 3, 1952, under Public Law 445, 82nd Congress, 2nd Session.
Project Purposes:

The Collbran Project, in west-central Colorado, developed a major part of the unused water in Plateau Creek and its principal tributaries. Supplemental irrigation service is furnished and electrical energy is generated for use in west-central Colorado.

The project also rehabilitated and modified the operation of 15 small privately owned storage reservoirs on the Grand Mesa in the Cottonwood Creek and Big Creek watersheds. These reservoirs provide water for power generation through exchanging storage water on Grand Mesa for irrigation water from Vega Reservoir.

Plant Facts:

The Upper Molina penstock extends from the junction of the Bonham and Cottonwood pipelines, continues approximately 2.4 miles down the north slope of Grand Mesa, and terminates at the Upper Molina Powerplant. The penstock consists of welded steel pipe with a capacity of 50 cubic feet per second, ranging in diameter from 36 inches at the junction with the Bonham-Cottonwood collection system to 33 inches at the lower section.

The Bonham Reservoir acts as a forebay for the Upper Molina Powerplant, which controls releases up to a maximum capacity of 50 cubic feet per second from the reservoir. Upper Molina Powerplant consists of a single 8,640-kilowatt generating unit. This unit operates at a design head of 2,490 feet with power tailwater discharges up to 50 cubic feet per second into the Molina Equalizing Reservoir. Both the Lower and Upper Molina Powerplants are operated in conjunction with Colorado River Storage Project power operations.

Power generated at both power plants is transformed to a transmission voltage of 115 kilovolts at two substations constructed adjacent to the plants. A 5.5-mile transmission line leads from the substation at the Upper Molina Powerplant, delivers energy produced at the plant to the substation at Lower Molina Powerplant, and connects to Xcel Energy.

Plant Purpose: Electrical energy is generated for use in west-central Colorado.
Plant History: In fiscal year 1992, the unit control system was upgraded. Upper Molina Powerplant installed the UPS system, static exciter, SCADA, and Sy/Max 400 PLC. This reconfigured the plant from local operation to remote. Replaced the turbine runner and unit relay protection in FY 2000. Installed flow meter on the turbine in 2000; new generator circuit breaker and battery monitoring system in 2002. Replaced the governor, controls, and protective relaying in 2003-2004.
Present Activities: Normal Operations.
Future Planned Activities: Purchase and install new generator step up transformer.
Special Issues: Generation from the plant has been effected by the lack of water.
River Name: Cottonwood Creek
Plant Type: Conventional
Powerhouse Type: Above Ground
Turbine Type: Pelton Impulse
Original Nameplate Capacity: 8,640 kW
Installed Capacity: 8,640 kW
Year of Initial Operation: 1962
Age: 43 years
Net Generation:
(FY 2005)
33,988,950 kWh
Rated Head: 2,490 feet
Plant Factor:
(FY 2005)
44.92 percent
Remotely Operated: Yes
Production Mode: Intermediate


Click here for graphs and charts of Upper Molina Powerplant performance.

Click here for information on the Collbran Project.



Revised December 29, 2005            Hydropower Site Map             Help