U.S. Census Bureau

 Disability






Americans with Disabilities: 1994-95 - Table 1B


TABLE 1B - DISABILITY STATUS OF PERSONS 15 YEARS OLD AND OVER BY RACE AND HISPANIC ORIGIN: 1994-95 DATA FROM THE SURVEY OF INCOME AND PROGRAM PARTICIPATION

Number  
  (thousands)  
Percent  
  distribution  
Age 15 years and over 202,368 100.0
  With any disability 48,481 24.0
    Severe 25,309 12.5
    Not severe 23,172 11.5
 
  Uses a wheelchair 1,734 0.9
  Does not use a wheelchair, has used a cane,
   crutches, or a walker for 6 months or more
5,193 2.6
 
  Difficulty with one or more functional
   activities
33,238 16.4
    Unable to perform one or more functional
   activities
15,314 7.6
 
  Difficulty with one or more ADL's 8,194 4.1
    Needs personal assistance 3,806 1.9
  Difficulty with one or more IADL's 12,260 6.1
    Needs personal assistance 8,986 4.4
  Needs personal assistance with one or more
   ADL's or IADL's
9,473 4.7
 
Number  
  (thousands)  
Percent  
  distribution  
White, not Hispanic origin 154,813 100.0
  With any disability 37,668 24.3
    Severe 18,866 12.2
    Not severe 18,802 12.1
 
  Uses a wheelchair 1,340 0.9
  Does not use a wheelchair, has used a cane,
   crutches, or a walker for 6 months or more
4,046 2.6
 
  Difficulty with one or more functional
   activities
26,048 16.8
    Unable to perform one or more functional
   activities
11,860 7.7
 
  Difficulty with one or more ADL's 6,319 4.1
    Needs personal assistance 2,889 1.9
  Difficulty with one or more IADL's 9,409 6.1
    Needs personal assistance 6,899 4.5
  Needs personal assistance with one or more
   ADL's or IADL's
7,316 4.7
 
Number  
  (thousands)  
Percent  
  distribution  
Black 23,805 100.0
  With any disability 6,273 26.4
    Severe 4,117 17.3
    Not severe 2,156 9.1
 
  Uses a wheelchair 284 1.2
  Does not use a wheelchair, has used a cane,
   crutches, or a walker for 6 months or more
792 3.3
 
  Difficulty with one or more functional
   activities
4,280 18.0
    Unable to perform one or more functional
   activities
2,211 9.3
 
  Difficulty with one or more ADL's 1,252 5.3
    Needs personal assistance 631 2.7
  Difficulty with one or more IADL's 1,837 7.7
    Needs personal assistance 1,363 5.7
  Needs personal assistance with one or more
   ADL's or IADL's
1,408 5.9
 
Number  
  (thousands)  
Percent  
  distribution  
American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut 1,350 100.0
  With any disability 402 29.7
    Severe 191 14.1
    Not severe 211 15.6
 
  Uses a wheelchair 2 0.2
  Does not use a wheelchair, has used a cane,
   crutches, or a walker for 6 months or more
32 2.4
 
  Difficulty with one or more functional
   activities
251 18.6
    Unable to perform one or more functional
   activities
117 8.7
 
  Difficulty with one or more ADL's 62 4.6
    Needs personal assistance 31 2.3
  Difficulty with one or more IADL's 86 6.4
    Needs personal assistance 58 4.3
  Needs personal assistance with one or more
   ADL's or IADL's
61 4.5
 
Number  
  (thousands)  
Percent  
  distribution  
Asian or Pacific Islander 6,184 100.0
  With any disability 903 14.6
    Severe 444 7.2
    Not severe 459 7.4
 
  Uses a wheelchair 28 0.5
  Does not use a wheelchair, has used a cane,
   crutches, or a walker for 6 months or more
75 1.2
 
  Difficulty with one or more functional
   activities
557 9.0
    Unable to perform one or more functional
   activities
229 3.7
 
  Difficulty with one or more ADL's 132 2.1
    Needs personal assistance 59 1.0
  Difficulty with one or more IADL's 218 3.5
    Needs personal assistance 148 2.4
  Needs personal assistance with one or more
   ADL's or IADL's
148 2.4
 
Number  
  (thousands)  
Percent  
  distribution  
Hispanic Origin 18,815 100.0
  With any disability 3,880 20.6
    Severe 2,058 10.9
    Not severe 1,821 9.7
 
  Uses a wheelchair 117 0.6
  Does not use a wheelchair, has used a cane,
   crutches, or a walker for 6 months or more
297 1.6
 
  Difficulty with one or more functional
   activities
2,570 13.7
    Unable to perform one or more functional
   activities
1,116 5.9
 
  Difficulty with one or more ADL's 529 2.8
    Needs personal assistance 239 1.3
  Difficulty with one or more IADL's 887 4.7
    Needs personal assistance 628 3.3
  Needs personal assistance with one or more
   ADL's or IADL's
656 3.5

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Last Revised: December 10, 2004

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