FDA

Enforcement Report

The FDA Enforcement Report is published weekly by the Food and Drug Administration, U.S. Public Health Service, Department of Health and Human Services. It contains information on actions taken in connection with agency regulatory activities.

December 17, 1997                                       97-51 
RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  FOODS -- CLASS II ===========
_______________
PRODUCT        Various Food Additives (artificial flavors):
               (1) Monte Bianco Pistachio Cream, in 1 kg can
               (2) Monte Bianco Lemon Syrup in glass bottles,
                   net content 100 cl.
               (3) Monte Bianco Mint Syrup in glass bottles,
                   net content 100 cl.
               (4) Monte Bianco Amerena (Cherry) Syrup in
                   glass bottles, net contents 100 cl.
               (5) Monte Bianco Orange Syrup in glass bottles
                   100 cl.
               (6) Monte Bianco Wild Strawberry Paste in
                   glass bottles, net weight 2 Kg.
               (7) Monte Bianco Vanilla Expo paste 
                   in metal cans, net weight 3 Kg.
               (8) Perugina Pistachio Oro paste in metal
                   cans, net weight 6 Kg.
               (9) Monte Bianco Rippy Kiwi in bottles,
                   net weight 1 Kg.
               (10) Monte Bianco Rippy Strawberry in bottles
                    net weight 1 Kg.
               (11) Monte Bianco Paste Banana in metal cans,
                    net weight 5 Kg.
               (12) Monte Bianco Kiwi Paste in metal tins of
                    1.250 Kg. in a carton
               (13) Monte Bianco Tropical Lime Paste in metal 
                    tins of 1.250 Kg. in a carton 
               (14) Monte Bianco Salsa "Tropical Lime" in
                    metal tins, net weight 1.250 Kg., 6 tins
                    in a carton
               (15) Monte Bianco Doppia Frutta Pear in metal
                    tins, net weight 1.250 Kg, 12 Tins in
                    a carton
               (16) Monte Bianco Doppia Frutta Pear (new
                    label), net weight 3 Kg.
               (17) Monte Bianco Cherry in Syrup (Amarena
                    Composta) in metal tins, 2 tins of 5 Kg.
                    in a carton
               (18) Perugina Doppia Menta Paste in cans, net
                    weight 11 pounds 3/8 ounces.
                    Recall #F-008/025-8.
CODE           Item #695, Monte Bianco Pistachio Crema 
               Item #770, Monte Bianco Lemon (Limone) syrup 
               Item #775, Monte Bianco Mint (Menta) syrup 
               Item #760, Monte Bianco Amarena syrup
               Item #765, Monte Bianco Orange (Arancia) syrup
               Item #803, Monte Bianco Wild Strawberry
                    (Fragolina di Bosco) 
               Item #535, Monte Bianco Vanilla Expo
               Item #SMP755, Monte Bianco Rippy Kiwi
               Item #SMP515, Monte Bianco Rippy Strawberry
               Item #610, Monte Bianco Paste Banana
               Item #740, Monte Bianco Paste Kiwi
               Item #730, Monte Bianco Pasta Tropical Lime
               Item #735, Monte Bianco Salsa Tropical Lime
               Item #680, Monte Bianco Doppia Frutta Pear
               Item #681, Monte Bianco Doppia Frutta Pear
                    (new) 
               Item #620, Monte Bianco Cherry in syrup
                    (Amarena composta)
               Item #2416, Perugina Pistachio Oro     
               Item #0534, Perugina Pasta Doppia menta.
MANUFACTURER   The manufacturer for the Montebianco products
               is:  Montebianco s.P.A., San Giuliano
               Milanese, Milan, Italy
               The manufacturer for the Perugina product is:
               Perugina Sede Coperativa, San Sisto, Milan,
               Italy.
RECALLED BY    Colavita, USA, Linden, New Jersey
               (distributor/importer), by letters on August
               4 and 18, 1997, followed by telephone.  
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, California,
               Nevada, Missouri, Texas, Ohio, Florida, Tennessee,
               Washington state.
                               -2-
QUANTITY       3,150 units of the products were distributed.
REASON         Products 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14,
               17 & 18 contain unapproved color additives. 
               Products 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15
               & 16 contain undeclared FD&C Yellow No. 5. 
               Products 7 & 14 contain undeclared FD&C 
               Yellow No. 6. 

_______________
PRODUCT        Chile Flavored Corn Stixs (Mexsnax Corn Churritos
               de Maiz) 5 and 7 ounce sizes.
               Recall #F-140-8.
CODE           All codes 72297 or less.
MANUFACTURER   Gonzales Fried Products, Dallas, Texas.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter on April 23, 1997.
               Texas Department of Health initiated recall
               complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Texas, Kansas, Missouri.
QUANTITY       90,000 units were distributed.
REASON         The product contains undeclared Yellow No. 5
               and Yellow No. 6. 


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  FOODS -- CLASS III ==========
_______________
PRODUCT        Happy Harvest Grade A Sweet Peas, in 15 ounce
               cans.  Recall #F-187-8.
CODE           7303*/ZF14K, where "*" = A, B, or C.
MANUFACTURER   Nabisco Ltd. - Canada, Ontario, Canada.
RECALLED BY    Aldi Inc., Batavia, Illinois, by electronic mail
               message on November 19, 1997.  Firm-initiated
               recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Ohio, Michigan, Pennsylvania, Indiana, Illinois,
               Kentucky, West Virginia, New York, New Jersey,
               Connecticut.
QUANTITY       10,289 cases (24 cans per case) were distributed.
REASON         The product was contaminated with insect filth.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  DRUGS -- CLASS I ============
_______________
PRODUCT        OTC Skin-Cap Spray, Cream, and Shampoo 
               (Pyrithione Zinc), all sizes, all strengths:
               a) Pyrithione Zinc Hair Shampoo, contained in a
               white plastic bottle with a blue label, made in
               Spain, and is packaged in a cardboard box with
               blue bubbles printed on it. Boxes are packed 200
               units to a case.

                               -3-


               b) Pyrithione Zinc Topical Spray, contained in a
               blue can with a white cap, packaged in a blue
               cardboard box.  Boxes are packed 200 units to a
               case.
               c) Pyrithione Zinc Topical Cream, contained in a
               white plastic tube printed in blue and black, made
               in Spain, the tubes are packed into a cardboard
               box labeled similarly to the tube, but also with a
               lot number and expiration date.  The boxes are
               packed 200 units to the case.
               d) Skin Cap DISPLAY units which are promotional
               displays given to distributors which contain each
               of the above listed products to aid in the sales
               of the product.
Recall         #D-273/275-7.
CODE           All codes and expiration dates. 
MANUFACTURER   Aerosols Preval, Complejo Industrial, Madrid,
               Spain (contract manufacturer).
RECALLED BY    Cheminova America, Miami, Florida
               (importer/initial distributor), by fax on
               September 4, 1997, and by mail on September 8,
               1997.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.  See also
               FDA Statement dated August 8, 1997. 
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide and Puerto Rico.
QUANTITY       Amount distributed is undetermined; firm estimated
               that 19,916 units were in commerce at time of
               recall initiation.
REASON         Presence of undeclared clobetasol propionate
               (corticosteroids).


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  BIOLOGICS -- CLASS II =======
_______________
PRODUCT        a) Red Blood Cells; b) Platelets; 
               c) Fresh Frozen Plasma; d) Cryoprecipitated
               AHF; e) Recovered Plasma.  
               Recall #B-158/162-8.
CODE           Unit numbers:  a) 29095-7127, 29094-0731
               b) 29094-0731; c) 29094-0731
               d) 29095-7127; e) 29095-7127.
MANUFACTURER   United Blood Services, Chicago, Illinois.
RECALLED BY    Blood Systems, Inc., Scottsdale, Arizona, by
               letter dated September 8, 1997, and by fax on
               September 10, 1997.  Firm-initiated recall
               complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Illinois and Switzerland.
QUANTITY       a) 2 units; b-e) 1 unit of each component was
               distributed.
REASON         Blood products were collected from a donor who
               had been deferred for a previous blood
               exposure.

                               -4-
_______________
PRODUCT        a) Red Blood Cells; b) Recovered Plasma.
               Recall #B-174/175-8.
CODE Unit numbers:  17030-0853, 17028-9687.
MANUFACTURER   United Blood Services, McAllen, Texas.
RECALLED BY    United Blood Services, Scottsdale, Arizona, by
               letter dated September 8, 1997.  Firm-initiated
               recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Tennessee, Texas, Florida, North Carolina.
QUANTITY       2 units were distributed.
REASON         Blood products were collected from a donor who had
               been deferred for a previous blood exposure.

_______________
PRODUCT        Human Tissue for Transplant:
               a) Human Corneal Tissue; b) Whole Eye Globes.
               Recall #B-224/225-8.
CODE           All product harvested and distributed between the
               date of the interim rule on Human Tissue Intended
               for Transplantation (12/04/93) and the date the
               firm received the final rule (04/30/97). 
MANUFACTURER   Utah Lions Eye Bank, Salt Lake City, Utah.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated November 3, 1997. 
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Utah and California.
QUANTITY       a) 73 units; b) 2 units were distributed.
REASON         Human Tissues for Transplant were collected from
               donors who tested repeat reactive for HBsAg,
               supplemental testing as negative.

_______________
PRODUCT        Red Blood Cells.  Recall #B-239-8.
CODE Unit       #1825820.
MANUFACTURER   Department of the Army, Dwight D. Eisenhower Army
               Medical Center, Fort Gordon, Georgia.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone on January 3, 1997. 
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   New York.
QUANTITY       1 unit was distributed.
REASON         Blood product tested repeatedly reactive for the
               hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg).

_______________
PRODUCT        a) Red Blood Cells; b) Platelets.  
               Recall #B-295/296-8.
CODE Unit numbers:  a) LC20537 and LC21973;
               b) LC21973.
MANUFACTURER   The Blood Center of Central Iowa, Des Moines,
               Iowa.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated July 2, 1997.  
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
                               -5-
DISTRIBUTION   Iowa.
QUANTITY       a) 2 units; b) 1 unit was distributed.
REASON         Blood products were collected from a donor who
               traveled to an area considered endemic for
               malaria.

_______________
PRODUCT        a) Red Blood Cells; b) Platelets.
               Recall #B-297/298-8.
CODE Unit numbers:  KW15804 and KW17145; 
               b) KW17145.
MANUFACTURER   The Blood Center of Central Iowa, 
               Des Moines, Iowa.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated July 21, 1997. 
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Iowa.
QUANTITY       a) 2 units; b) 1 unit was distributed.
REASON         Blood products were collected from a donor who
               traveled to an area considered endemic for
               malaria.

_______________
PRODUCT        a) Red Blood Cells; b) Platelets.
               Recall #B-299/300-8.
CODE Unit numbers:  a) KR91157, KR97113, KT81005
               b) KR91157 and KR97113.
MANUFACTURER   The Blood Center of Central Iowa, 
               Des Moines, Iowa.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated June 30, 1997. 
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Iowa and Colorado.
QUANTITY       a) 3 units; b) 2 units were distributed.
REASON         Blood products were collected from a donor who
               traveled to an area considered endemic for
               malaria.

_______________
PRODUCT        Red Blood Cells.  Recall #B-301-8.
CODE Unit numbers:  KC95C215 and KC92716.
MANUFACTURER   The Blood Center of Central Iowa, 
               Des Moines, Iowa.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated June 27, 1997, July
               8 and 15, 1997, and September 19, 1997.  
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Texas and Massachusetts.
QUANTITY       2 units were distributed.
REASON         Blood products were collected from a donor
               who traveled to an area considered endemic for 
               malaria.

_______________
PRODUCT        Platelets.  Recall #B-302-8.
CODE Unit      #10534-5651.
                               -6-
MANUFACTURER   United Blood Services, Scottsdale, Arizona.
RECALLED BY    Blood Systems, Inc., Scottsdale, Arizona, by
               letter dated October 7, 1997.  Firm-initiated
               recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Arizona.
QUANTITY       1 unit was distributed.
REASON         Blood product was prepared from a unit of whole
               blood with an extended collection time.

_______________
PRODUCT        Platelets.  Recall #B-303-8.
CODE Unit      #10533-1733.
MANUFACTURER   United Blood Services, Scottsdale, Arizona.
RECALLED BY    Blood Systems, Inc., Scottsdale, Arizona, by
               telephone on July 30, 1997.  Firm-initiated recall
               complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Arizona.
QUANTITY       1 unit was distributed.
REASON         Blood product was prepared from a unit of whole
               blood with an extended collection time.

_______________
PRODUCT        a) Red Blood Cells; b) Platelets.
               Recall #B-304/305-8.
CODE Unit      #10522-3097.
MANUFACTURER   United Blood Services, Scottsdale, Arizona.
RECALLED BY    Blood Systems, Inc., Scottsdale, Arizona, by
               telephone on April 9, 1997.  Firm-initiated
               recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Arizona.
QUANTITY       1 unit of each component was distributed.
REASON         Blood products were collected from a donor who
               traveled to an area considered endemic for   
               malaria.

_______________
PRODUCT        Platelets.  Recall #B-306-8.
CODE Unit       #10525-3787.
MANUFACTURER   United Blood Services, Scottsdale, Arizona.
RECALLED BY    Blood Systems, Inc., Scottsdale, Arizona, by
               telephone on February 25, 1997.  Firm-initiated 
               recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Arizona.
QUANTITY       1 unit was distributed.
REASON         Blood product was distributed after receipt of 
               post donation information reporting receipt of a
               tattoo within 12 months of donation. 

_______________
PRODUCT        a) Red Blood Cells; b) Platelets 
               c) Cryoprecipitated AHF 
               d) Recovered Plasma.  Recall #B-312/315-8.

                               -7-
CODE Unit numbers:  a) FM88103 and GM25222
               b) FM88103 and GM25222; c) FM88103
               d) FM88103 and GM25222.
MANUFACTURER   Lifeblood/Mid-South Regional Blood Center,
               Memphis, Tennessee.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated February 14,
               1996.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Arizona, Tennessee, Florida.
QUANTITY       a) 2 units; b) 2 units; c) 1 unit; 
               d) 2 units were distributed.
REASON         Blood products were collected from a donor
               taking the drug Proscar.

_______________
PRODUCT        Red Blood Cells.  Recall #B-322-8.
CODE Unit       #21GK69747.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross, Portland, Oregon.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated October 10, 1997. 
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Oregon.
QUANTITY       1 unit was distributed.
REASON         Blood product was collected from a donor who 
     	       reported travel to an area designated as endemic for
               malaria.

_______________
PRODUCT        Platelets, Pheresis.  Recall #B-323-8.
CODE Unit       #21-P69323.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross, Portland, Oregon.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated July 24, 1997. 
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Oregon.
QUANTITY       1 unit was distributed.
REASON         Blood product had a platelet yield above the
               acceptable limit.

_______________
PRODUCT        Red Blood Cells.  Recall #B-325-8.
CODE Unit numbers:  1624226, 1644612, 1645152.
MANUFACTURER   Mississippi Blood Services, Inc., Jackson,
               Mississippi.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated September 29, 1997. 
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Mississippi.
QUANTITY       3 units were distributed.
REASON         Blood products were air contaminated during
               leukodepletion.

_______________
PRODUCT        Platelets, Pheresis (split product).  
               Recall #B-326-8.
CODE Unit       #KZ41641.
MANUFACTURER   Virginia Blood Services, Richmond, Virginia.
                               -8-
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone on February 18 or 20,
               1997.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Virginia.
QUANTITY       1 unit was distributed.
REASON         Blood product was labeled with an extended
               expiration date.

_______________
PRODUCT        a) Red Blood Cells
               b) Platelets and Platelets, Pheresis
               c) Fresh Frozen Plasma; d) Plasma
               e) Cryoprecipitated AHF.  Recall #B-328/332-8.
CODE           Contact FDA, Center for Biologics Evaluation and
               Research, Office of Compliance (301) 827-6220 for
               individual unit numbers recalled.  
MANUFACTURER   Central Kentucky Blood Center, Lexington, 
               Kentucky.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letters dated February 20 or 21,
               1997.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Kentucky, Florida, Texas, New Jersey, Illinois,
               North Carolina, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Maine,
               Arizona, Maryland, California.
QUANTITY       Red Blood Cells, 574 units; 
               Platelets, 326 units
               c) Platelets, expired, 18 units
               Fresh Frozen Plasma, 150 units
               Cryoprecipitated AHF, 69 units
               Plasma, 6 units
               Recovered Plasma, 55 units were distributed.
REASON         Blood products were collected from donors
               whose medical history screening was
               incomplete.

_______________
PRODUCT        a) Red Blood Cells; b) Platelets;
               c) Recovered Plasma.  Recall #B-341/343-8.
CODE Unit       #31LV00197.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross Blood Services, Buffalo,
               New York.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated January 3, 1996, and
               by fax on January 16, 1996.  Firm-initiated recall
               complete.
DISTRIBUTION   New York.
QUANTITY       1 unit of each component was distributed.
REASON         Blood products were collected from a donor who
               received a tattoo within 12 months of donation.

_______________
PRODUCT        a) Red Blood Cells; b) Platelets.
               Recall #B-345/346-8.

                               -9-
CODE Unit      #V32910.
MANUFACTURER   Aurora Area Blood Bank, Aurora, Illinois.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated October 9 or 14,
               1997.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Illinois and Indiana.
QUANTITY       1 unit of each component was distributed.
REASON         Blood products were collected from a donor who
               reported travel to an area designated as endemic
               for malaria.

_______________
PRODUCT        a) Red Blood Cells; b) Platelets;
               c) Recovered Plasma.  Recall #B-348/350-8.
CODE Unit numbers:  a) 49F95927 and 49W15371
               b) 49W15371; c) 49F95927 and 49W15371.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross Blood Services, Tulsa,
               Oklahoma.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated August 21, 1997, 
               or September 25, 1997. Firm-initiated recall
               ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   California, Oklahoma, Texas.
QUANTITY       a) 2 units; b) 1 unit; c) 2 units were
               distributed.
REASON         Blood products tested negative for the
               antibody to the human immunodeficiency virus
               type 1 (anti-HIV-1), but were collected from
               a donor who previously tested repeatedly
               reactive for anti-HIV-1, Western Blot 
               indeterminate.

_______________
PRODUCT        Cryoprecipitated AHF.  Recall #B-351-8.
CODE           C63578, C63999, C64507, C64508, C64567,
               C64608, C65021, C65049, C65069, C67017,
               C67029, C67043, C67061, C67927, C68092,
               C68095, C68633, C68634, C68645, C70564,
               C70575, C70943, C71278, C71283, C73483,
               C73496, C73499, C73500, C73504, C73735,
               C73751, C73770, C73777, C73780, C74934,
               C75889, C76041, C76205, C76213, C76214,
               C76411, C77079, C77100, C77111, C78912,
               C79269, C82986, C82993, C83275, C83278,
               C83285, C83286, C83431, C83469, C83599,
               C83604, C83621, C87556, C87558, C87559,
               C87565, C87567, C87577, C87870, C89453,
               C89462, C89463. 
MANUFACTURER   Regional Health Resources Center, Urbana,
               Illinois.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone and fax on August 14,
               1997, followed by letter sent on August 29, 1997,
               September 3 and 9, 1997.  Firm-initiated recall
               complete.
                               -10-
DISTRIBUTION   Illinois and Ohio.
QUANTITY       67 units were distributed..
REASON         Cryoprecipitated AHF was incorrectly processed.

_______________
PRODUCT        Platelets, Pheresis.  Recall #B-352-8.
CODE Unit       #49407P.
MANUFACTURER   Lane Memorial Blood Bank, Eugene, Oregon.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by  letter dated October 30, 1996. 
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Oregon.
QUANTITY       1 unit was distributed.
REASON         Blood product did not meet the minimum platelet
               count specifications.

_______________
PRODUCT        a) Red Blood Cells; b) Platelets;
               c) Fresh Frozen Plasma.  Recall #B-353/355-8.
CODE Unit      #49N12007.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross, Tulsa, Oklahoma.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone on September 4, 1997,
               and by letter dated September 9, 1997.  
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Oklahoma and Texas.
QUANTITY       1 unit of each component was distributed.
REASON         Blood products were collected from a donor taking 
               the drug Proscar.

_______________
PRODUCT        a) Red Blood Cells; b) Fresh Frozen Plasma;
               c) Platelets, for further manufacture.
               Recall #B-356/358-8.
CODE Unit numbers:  a) 49Q45069, 49X40893;
               b) 49X40893; c) 49X40893.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross, Tulsa, Oklahoma.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone on September 23, 1997,
               and by letter dated September 26, 1997.  
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Texas and Illinois.
QUANTITY       a) 2 units; b) 1 unit; c) 1 unit was distributed.
REASON         Blood products were collected from a donor taking 
	       the drug Methotrexate.

_______________
PRODUCT        a) Red Blood Cells; b) Platelets.
               c) Fresh Frozen Plasma.
               Recall #B-359/361-8.
CODE Unit numbers: a) 24KJ23992, 24KJ26527, 24KJ27447; b) 24KJ26527;
	       c) 24KJ23992, 24KJ26527, 24KJ27447.

                               -11-
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross, Louisville, Kentucky.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated October 17, 1997. 
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Indiana, Kentucky, Maryland.
QUANTITY       a) 3 units; b) 1 unit; c) 3 units were
               distributed.
REASON         Blood products were collected from donor
               taking the drug, Amantadine.

RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  BIOLOGICS -- CLASS III ======
_______________
PRODUCT        Autologous Red Blood Cells.  
               Recall #B-238-8.
CODE Unit      #KP42063.
MANUFACTURER   Virginia Blood Services, Richmond, Virginia.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone on March 21, 1997.
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Virginia.
QUANTITY       1 unit was distributed.
REASON         Blood product which confirmed positive for
               syphilis was distributed without a biohazard
               label.
______________
PRODUCT        Source Plasma.  Recall #B-240-8.
CODE Unit numbers: 79822800, 75471354, 75471767, 
               79885188.
MANUFACTURER   Simi Biological Resources, Inc., doing
               business as Muskogee Plasma Center, Muskogee,
               Oklahoma.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by fax on September 12, 1997.  
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   California.
QUANTITY       4 units were distributed.
REASON         Blood products were untested for syphilis.

_______________
PRODUCT        Platelets, Pheresis.  Recall #B-241-8.
CODE Unit numbers:  R01481, R01483, R01487, R01488,
               R01489, R01490, R01491, R01493, R01494, R01495, 
               R01496, R01497, R01498, LP00106, LP00109, 
               LP00110, LP00113.
MANUFACTURER   Carolina-Georgia Blood Center, Greenville, South
               Carolina.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by fax on April 17, 1997.  
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Pennsylvania, Georgia, Illinois, North Carolina,
               Utah.
QUANTITY       19 units (includes 2 split products) were
               distributed.

                               -12-
REASON         Unlicensed blood products were labeled with the
               firm's license number and distributed interstate. 

_______________
PRODUCT        Source Plasma.  Recall #B-270-8.
CODE Unit numbers: EUN660, EUN661, EUN662, EUN663,
               EUN664, EUN665, EUN666, EUN667, EUN668,
               EUN669.
MANUFACTURER   Plasma Services of Scottsdale,                 
               Scottsdale, Arizona.
RECALLED BY    Blood Systems, Inc., Scottsdale, Arizona, by
               letter dated April 28, 1995.  Firm-initiated
               recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   New Jersey, New York, Switzerland.
QUANTITY       10 units were distributed.
REASON         Blood products may have been exposed to
               unacceptable storage temperatures and were
               not relabeled as Source Plasma, Salvaged. 

_______________
PRODUCT        Red Blood Cells, Leukocytes Reduced, Irradiated. 
               Recall #B-294-8.
CODE Units:    17FH52378 and 17FH52345.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross Blood Services, St. Paul,
               Minnesota.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone on February 13, 1997. 
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Wisconsin.
QUANTITY       2 units were distributed.
REASON         Unlicensed blood product was distributed in
               interstate commerce.

_______________
PRODUCT        Red Blood Cells.  Recall #B-307-8.
CODE Unit numbers: 10519-6422, 10519-6419, 10519-6423,
               10519-4397, 10519-8880.
MANUFACTURER   United Blood Services, Scottsdale, Arizona.
RECALLED BY    Blood Systems, Inc., Scottsdale, Arizona, by
               telephone on November 7, 1996.  Firm-initiated
               recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Arizona.
QUANTITY       5 units were distributed.
REASON         Blood products were shipped at an unacceptable
               temperature were redistributed in error. 

_______________
PRODUCT        Reagent Red Blood Cells, Panel Two and Ficin Panel
               TWO System.  Recall #B-309-8.
CODE Lot        #0708.
MANUFACTURER   Gamma Biologicals, Inc., Houston, Texas.

                               -13-
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated July 10, 1997,
               followed by fax.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide and international.
QUANTITY       813 vials (one lot).
REASON         Supplemental Reagent No.9 Cell products were
               labeled as positive for the Rh antigen D instead
               of being negative.

_______________
PRODUCT        a) Red Blood Cells; b) Whole Blood; 
               c) Platelets.  Recall #B-318/320-8.
CODE           a) Contact FDA, Center for Biologics Evaluation
               and Research, Office of Compliance (301) 827-6220
               for individual unit numbers recalled.  First unit
               listed: LY12197
               b) Unit numbers:  G34393, J00845, J00883, J02464, 
               J02512, J03157, J04533, J05461, J05613, J08668,
               J08704, J08765, KC72792, KC78284, KC90843,
               KC90961, KC94340, W27086, and  W27209
               c) LP04830, LP04844, P18365, P18749, LP04788,
               P18991.
MANUFACTURER   Lifeblood/Mid-South Regional Blood Center,
               Memphis, Tennessee.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter mailed on January 6, 1997,
               or February 14, 1996.  Firm-initiated recall
               complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Alabama, Arkansas, Maryland, Mississippi,
               Missouri.
QUANTITY       a) 122 units; b) 19 units; c) 5 units were
               distributed.
REASON         Unlicensed blood products were distributed in
               interstate commerce.

_______________
PRODUCT        Fresh Frozen Plasma.  Recall #B-321-8.
CODE Unit      KZ42726.
MANUFACTURER   Virginia Blood Services, Richmond, Virginia.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone on or about May 16,
               1997.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Virginia.
QUANTITY       1 unit was distributed.
REASON         Blood product was collected from a donor who
               received a tissue transplant (surgery) within a
               year of donation.
_______________
PRODUCT        Source Plasma.  Recall #B-327-8.
CODE           Contact FDA, Center for Biologics Evaluation and
               Research, Office of Compliance (301) 827-6220 for
               individual unit numbers recalled.  First unit
               listed:  0530121798.

                               -14-
MANUFACTURER   North American Biologicals, Inc., Lexington,
               Kentucky.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated August 5, 1997,
               or September 18, 1997.  Firm-initiated recall
               complete.
DISTRIBUTION   New York, North Carolina, New Jersey, France.
QUANTITY       536 units were distributed.
REASON         Source Plasma was exposed to unacceptable storage 
       	       temperatures and not relabeled as Source Plasma,
               Salvaged.

_______________
UPDATE         Recall #B-1386-7, Red Blood Cells, Deglycerolized,
               United Blood Services, Chicago, Illinois, which
               appeared in the September 17, 1997, Enforcement
               Report has been extended to include 65 additional
               units. Contact FDA, Center for Biologics
               Evaluation and Research, Office of Compliance
               (301)827-6220 for individual unit numbers
               recalled.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  DEVICES -- CLASS II =========
_______________
PRODUCT        NAG Brachyflex Catheter Implant Set:
               a) Cook brand NAG Brachyflex Catheter Implant
               Set, Reorder No. BFCS-6.0-30-DT-20
               b) Cook brand NAG Brachyflex Catheter Implant
               Set, Reorder No. BFCS-6.0-30-ST-20
               c) Cook brand NAG Brachyflex Catheter Implant
               Set, Reorder No. BFCS-6.0-30-STB-20
               d) Cook brand NAG Brachyflex Catheter Implant
               Set Reorder No. BFCS-6.0-50-STB-20.
               Recall #Z-219/222-8.
CODE           All Lot Numbers.
MANUFACTURER   Cook, Inc, Bloomington, Indiana.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated July 11, 1997. 
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Arizona, Connecticut, Florida, Hawaii,
               Indiana, Maine, Maryland, Minnesota, Ohio,
               Pennsylvania, Utah, Canada, Denmark, Germany,
               Japan, The Netherlands.
QUANTITY       289 sets were distributed.
REASON         The catheters may break or separate during use.

                               -15-

END OF ENFORCEMENT REPORT FOR DECEMBER 17, 1997.  BLANK PAGES MAY FOLLOW.

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