FDA

Enforcement Report

The FDA Enforcement Report is published weekly by the Food and Drug Administration, U.S. Public Health Service, Department of Health and Human Services. It contains information on actions taken in connection with agency regulatory activities.
 ENFORCE
05/12/1993

Recalls and Field Corrections:  Foods -- Class II -- 05/12/1993


May 12, 1993                                          93-19

RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  FOODS -- CLASS II
_______________
PRODUCT        Gourmet Popcorn in 12 oz and 3 lb-8 oz plastic bags.
               Recall #F-313-3.
CODE           Production weeks coded with colored ties:
               (a) Green Tie - Production Week - 4/05/93,
               (b) Yellow Tie -Production Week - 3/29/93,.
               (c) Blue Tie -  Production Week - 3/22/93,.
               (d) Orange Tie -Production Week - 3/15/93.  
MANUFACTURER   Lobby Shoppes, Inc., Springfield, Ohio.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone April 9, 1993.          
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Ohio.
QUANTITY       40 cases/12 oz.; 78 bags/3 lb-8 oz. were
               distributed.
REASON         Product contains undeclared FD&C Yellow No. 5.

_______________
PRODUCT        Whiskey Sour Mix in 33.8 fl. oz bottles.           
               Recall #F-316-3.
CODE           M216; M236; M251; M265; M280; M286; M293; M300;    
               M309; M316; M324; M334; M338; M345; M348.
MANUFACTURER   Lemon-X, Westbury, New York.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer by telephone April 15, 1993.
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       4704 cases (12 bottles/case) manufactured between
               Aug. 1992 and Dec. 1992 .
REASON         Product contains undeclared FD&C Yellow No. 5.

_______________
PRODUCT        Escolar Fish (known as oil/castor oil fish).
               Recall #F-317-3.
CODE           No codes.
MANUFACTURER   Floribbean Wholesale, Incorporated, Margate,
               Florida.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer by sales manager contacting consignees
               on March 13, 1993.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Florida.
QUANTITY       52 pounds of fish were distributed.
REASON         Adulterated.  Product contains excessive oil.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  FOODS -- CLASS III
_______________
PRODUCT        Nestea Plunge Iced Tea in 1 gallon plastic jugs,
               Nestea Pure Iced Tea in pint and 1/2 gallon size
               containers.  Recall #F-311/312-3.
CODE           (a) 1 gallon size jugs coded with following "sell by
               dates":  1-08, 1-21, 1-26, 2-02, 2-05, 2-20, 2-28,
               3-04, and 3-08;  (b) 1 pint size cartons coded with 
               "sell by date" 2-11; and (c) 1/2 gallon containers
               coded with the "sell by date" 3-01.  The manufac-
               turing plant number:  51-4111, is also printed
               on the label of each container.
MANUFACTURER   Flav-o-rich, Inc., Bristol, Virginia.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer by "Market Withdrawal" memos dated 
               Jan. 16, 1993 (1 gallon), Jan. 19, 1993 (pint),
               and Jan. 29, 1993 (half gallon).
DISTRIBUTION   Virginia, West Virginia, Tennessee, South Carolina,
               Kentucky.
QUANTITY       11,683 1-gallon containers, 9,280 1-pint 
               containers and 874 1/2 gallon containers.
REASON         Tea is contaminated with yeast and/or mold.

_______________
PRODUCT        Canned mandarin oranges.  Recall# F-315-3.
CODE           All lots with P31 or P35 in top line can code.
MANUFACTURER   Guangxi Xingan Canning Plant, Guangxi Province,
               Peoples Republic of China.
RECALLED BY    Mitsui Foods, Inc., Hackensack, New Jersey, by
               E-Mail Dec. 24, 1992 and letters dated Feb. 19,
               1993.  Firm-initiated ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Florida, Ohio, Connecticut, Vermont, Maryland,
               Wisconsin, Michigan, Pennsylvania, New York,
               New Jersey.
QUANTITY       Approximately 4000 cases of 24 11-oz cans.
REASON         Product is contained in detinning cans and is
               unfit for food.

                               -2-




RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  DRUGS -- CLASS II
_______________
PRODUCT        Propylthiouracil Tablets 50 mg, used for treatment 
               of hyperthyroidism, under the following labels
               and units per bottle:
               Blue Cross -- 100, 1000;
               Qualitest Products -- 100;
               Major Pharm. Corp. -- 100, 1000;
               Schein Pharm. Inc. -- 100, 1000;
               Geneva Pharm. Inc. -- 100, 1000;
               Rugby Lab., Inc.,  -- 1000; 
               URL -- 1000.  Recall #D-247-3.  
CODE           All lots within expiration date.
MANUFACTURER   Halsey Drug Co., Brooklyn, New York. 
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by phone Apr. 8, 1993 and letter
               Apr. 12, 1993.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       2 million tablets were distributed.
REASON         Use of an unapproved inactive ingredient.
        
_______________
PRODUCT        Metronidazole Tablets, 250 and 500 mg, used as oral
               synthetic antiprotozoal and antibacterial, under the
               following labels and units per bottle: 
               Blue Cross -- 250 mg:  100, 250, 500, 1000;
               500 mg:  100, 250, 500, 1000; 
               Qualitest -- 250 mg: 100, 250, 500;
               500 mg: 50, 100, 500;    
               IDE Star -- 250 mg:  250;
               Aligen -- 250 mg:  100, 250; 500 mg:  100;
               Mason -- 250 mg:  100, 500; 500 mg:  100.
               Recall #D-248/249-3.
CODE           All lots within expiration date.
MANUFACTURER   Halsey Drug Co., Brooklyn, New York.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter Apr. 12, 1993.
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.     
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       Undetermined.
REASON         Unapproved change in the ratio of two inactive
               ingredients.

______________
PRODUCTS       Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate Tablets.
               300/15 mg, 300/30 mg, and 300/60 mg, in sizes of
               100, 500, and 1000's, a prescription analgesic
               product under the following labels:  Blue Cross,
               Major Pharm., Harbor Pharm., Qualitest, Par-Med,
               IDE, Purepac and Schein.  Recall #D-252/254-3.
CODE           All codes with expiration date.
MANUFACTURER   Halsey Drug Co., Brooklyn, New York.

                               -3-



RECALLED BY    Manufacturer by letter Apr. 12, 1993.
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       Undetermined.
REASON         Use of an unapproved inactive ingredient.

_______________
PRODUCT        Aralen Phosphate (chloroquine phosphate) Tablets,
               USP, 500 mg, 25 tablets per bottle and 500 tablets
               per bottle, for use in Malaria and Extraintestinal
               Amebiasis only.  Recall #D-257-3.
CODE           Lot numbers:  SO35HB, SO22HC, SO44HB, 668FE.
MANUFACTURER   Winthrop Pharmaceuticals, New York, NY.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter Apr. 15, 1993.
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       83,858 bottles.  Firm estimates none remains on
               the market.
REASON         Product does not meet dissolution specifications.

______________
PRODUCT        Isoxsuprine Hydrochloride Tablets, 10 mg, 1000
               tablets per bottle, for the relief of symptoms
               associated with cerebral vascular insufficiency.
               Recall #D-258-3.
CODE           Lot No. 0E023; Exp:  6/93.
MANUFACTURER   Vitarine Pharm., Inc., Springfield Gardens,
               New York.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter Apr. 12, 1993.
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       96 bottles were distributed.
REASON         A bottle of the 10 mg strength was found mislabeled
               as 20 mg.

_______________
PRODUCT        Levothyroxine Sodium Tablets, USP, 0.1 mg, 0.15 mg,
               0.2 mg, 0.3 mg, used as replacement or supplemental
               therapy in patients with hypothyroidism.
               Recall #D-259/262-3.
CODE           Lots H677, H706, H707, H722, L145.
MANUFACTURER   Pharmaceutical Basics, Inc., Denver, Colorado. 
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter April 21, 1993.
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       Undetermined.
REASON         Potency not assured through expiration date.



                               -4-



______________
PRODUCT        Swan Castor Oil, 2 fluid ounce amber plastic
               bottles, 72 bottles per case.  Recall #D-263-3.
CODE           Lot No. 30148, Exp. 2/96.
MANUFACTURER   Cumberland-Swan, Inc., Smyrna, Tennessee.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by phone Apr. 30, 1993, and by
               letter May 3, 1993.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       440 cases (72 bottles/case) were distributed. 
REASON         A bottle of Aromatic Ammonia Spirits was found
               mislabeled as Castor Oil.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  DRUG -- CLASS III

_______________
PRODUCT        Propoxyphene Napsylate & Acetaminophen Tablets,
               50/325 mg, 100/650 mg, a prescription analgesic
               under the following labels and units per bottle:
               Blue Cross -- 100/650 mg:  100, 500, 1000;
               Major Pharm. -- 50/325 mg:  500; 100/650 mg:  500;
               Qualitest -- 50/325 mg:  100; 100/650 mg:  500;
               Par-Med -- 50/325 mg:  100, 500; 100/650 mg:
               500, 550, 1000; 100/650 mg:  100, 500, 550, 1000;
               Rugby Lab -- 50/325 mg:  100; 100/650 mg:  500,
               1000; 100/650 mg:  100, 500, 1000;
               IDE Star -- 100/650 mg:  100, 500.
               Recall #D-250/251-3.
CODE           All lot within expiration date.
MANUFACTURER   Halsey Drug Co, Brooklyn, New York.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter Apr. 12, 1993.             
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       Undetermined.
REASON         Use of unapproved firm to perform film coating.

______________
PRODUCT        (a) Filibon Forte Prenatal Tablets, packaged in
               bottles of 100 tablets, used as prescription
               multivitamin-multimineral supplement for pregnant or
               lactating women, and (b) Filibon F.A. Prenatal
               Tablets packaged in bottles of 30 and 100 tablets
               and of 25,000 tablets, used as prescription 
               multivitamin-multimineral supplement for pregnant or
               lactating women.  Recall #D-255/256-3.
CODE           (a) Control Numbers 324-361 and 333-347; 
               (b) All lots.
MANUFACTURER   Lederle Laboratories, Pearl River, New York.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter Mar. 31, 1993.             
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide and International.

                               -5-



QUANTITY       Undetermined.
REASON         Potency of pyridoxine and riboflavin ingredients
               not assured through expiration date.
                              

RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  MEDICAL DEVICES -- CLASS II

______________
PRODUCT        (a) Aortic Arch Cannula, (b) Left Heart Vent
               Catheter, (c) Vent Catheter, (d) Venous Return
               Catheter, (e) High Flow Aortic Arch Cannula,
               (f) Two Stage Venous Return Catheters, (g) D4
               Aortic Arch Cannula, (h) Intracardiac Suckers,
               (i) Temperature Probe Connector, and (j) Venoatrial
               Catheter,  Recall #Z-449/458-3.
CODE           Lot numbers:  (a) M156190; (b) M153100; (c) M148940;
               (d) M153050, M130750, M154050, M154030; (e) M158950,
               M131560, M122260, M156100, M151340; (f) M153120,
               M158550; (g) M137560, M158750, M137460, M158770;
               (h) M153160, M158930, M153110, M156090; (i) M133950,
               M137350; and (j) M158730.
MANUFACTURER   Sarns, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter sent Oct. 10, 1992 and by
               telephone on Oct. 13 - Oct. 15, 1992.
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide and International.
QUANTITY       A total of 1648 cases, each containing 20 products,
               were distributed.  The total number of products 
               distributed is 32,960 units.
REASON         Packaging heat seal on sterile products may fail.

______________
PRODUCT        SITE Power Handpiece II, Recall #Z-459-3.
CODE           Part #400-1500.
MANUFACTURER   Site Microsurgical Systems, Inc., Horsham, Penn.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter Feb. 26, 1993.
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide and international
QUANTITIY      123 units were distributed.  Firm estimates that
               26 units remain in commerce.
REASON         Device is adulterated and misbranded in that it
               lacked sufficient power to drive the SITE cutting 
               tips, and lacked complete information pertaining to
               antoclaving as well as firm's name and address on
               some of the inserts.

______________
PRODUCT        Phacoemulsification Needles used in ocular surgery
               for removal of cataracts, labeled as (a) 30 Degree
               CD Phaco Pak and (b) 30 Degree Macrobore Plus Phaco
               Pak.  Recall #Z-516/517-3.

                               -6-


CODE           Product Codes: (a) 600-2830 and (b) 600-2630 and
               Lot Numbers:  (a) 315464 and (b) 314216.
MANUFACTURER   Site Microsurgical Systems, Inc., Horsham, Penn.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by phone on Feb. 19, 1993.           
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   New Jersey, Pennslyvania, Florida, Georgia,
               Illinois, California, North Carolina, Texas,
               Maryland, Arizona, Nevada, Kansas, Alaska,
               New Mexico, Utah, Canada, France and Japan.
QUANTITY       Firm estimates that all involed product had
               either already been returned or was in transit
               to the firm.
REASON         Packs contained 45 degree Phaco Needles and were
               labeled as containing 30 degree Phaco Needles.

______________
PRODUCT        Prosorba Immunoadsorption Treatment Columns, for
               use in therapeutic removal of immunogobin G(IgG)
               and IgG.  Recall #Z-518-3.
CODE           All lots.
MANUFACTURER   Imre Corporation, Seattle, Washington.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter on Feb. 25, 1993.          
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       1,981 units were sold from Nov. 1992 to Feb. 1993.
               It is unknown how many columns remain in commerce.
REASON         Contraindication not to use the columns with ACE
               inhibitors and possible side effects were not
               included in the accompanying literature.

_______________
PRODUCT        7mm Cannulated Drill Bits used in a total system
               for arthroscopic cruciate reconstruction.
               Recall #Z-519-3.
CODE           Catalog #013543, Lot #392.
MANUFACTURER   Acufex Microsurgical, Inc., Mansfield, Mass.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by phone on Jan. 27, 1993.           
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide, Italy, Taiwan and England.
QUANTITY       6 bits.
REASON         8mm Endoscopic Cannulated Drills were packaged and
               mislabeled as 7mm Cannulated Drills.

_______________
PRODUCT        Glass Syringes with Metal Luer Lock, labeled as
               (a) 5cc Syringe, (b) 10cc Syringe and (c) 20cc
               Syringe.  Recall #Z-520/522-3.
CODE           Lot Numbers (a) 4178-4182, 4253-4255, 4308-4310,
               4330, 4334, 4633, 3929; (b) 7376, 4298; and
               (c) 4444, 4371.

                               -7-



MANUFACTURER   Tsubasa Industry Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan. 
RECALLED BY    International Steel, Plastic & Glass, Inc.,
               New Milford, Connecticut by phone on July 31, 1990. 
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Pennsylvania, New Hampshire, Texas, Virginia,
               Georgia.
QUANTITY       Approximately 125,000 syringes were distributed.
REASON         Luer lock mechanism was defective which could result
               in leakage.

______________
PRODUCT        Cambridge 7000i Interpretive ECG System used to
               acquire data from 12 leads in 3, 4, or 6 channel
               formats.  Recall #Z-523-3.
CODE           7008, 7016, 7036, 7037, 7038, 7039, 7040, 7041,
               7042, 7043.
MANUFACTURER   Healthwatch Technologies, Inc., Broomfield,
               Colorado.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter on or about Apr. 2, 1993.  
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Texas, Oklahoma.
QUANTITY       10 units produced with the 4.0 driver software were
               distributed.
REASON         Software lockup occurs when both the medication and
               patient's age are filled in on the history screen.

______________
PRODUCT        Thermagard Nebulizer Heater used for,
               Recall #Z-524/525-3.
CODE           Catalog Nos. 5705 and 5705E.
MANUFACTURER   Pegasus Research Corporation, Costa Mesa,
               California.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter dated February 26, 1993.
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Colorado, California, Indiana, Missouri,
               Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, Texas,
               Wisconsin, and international.
QUANTITY       91 units were distributed.
REASON         Devices fail to heat due to a defective seal,
               located on the bottem of the unit's housing, which
               allows moisture to enter the housing and short
               circuit the unit.

______________
PRODUCT        E-Z Ject Disposable Insulin Syringes, labeled 
               as  (a) 28G x 1/2", 1CC and (b) 28G x 1/2", 1/2CC.
               Recall #Z-526/527-3.
CODE           (a) Catalog No. 002-129, Lot 920109 and (b) Catalog
               No. 002-130, Lot 920109.
MANUFACTURER   Can-am Care Corp., West Chazy, New York.

                               -8-



RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter Mar. 9, 1993, and
               Apr. 12, 1993.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       127,600 units.
REASON         Syringes were sterilized with a concentration of
               sterilant gas below specification.

_______________
PRODUCT        Cytomegalovirus (CMV) IgG Clin-ELISA Kit used for
               detecting antibodies in human serum.
               Recall #Z-528-3.
CODE           Product No. 4530.
MANUFACTURER   Incstar Corp., Stillwater, Minnesota
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by phone on Feb. 26, 1993 and
               Mar. 1, 1993, and by letter Mar. 2 and 3, 1993. 
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide and international.
QUANTITY       152 test kits were distributed from Oct. 1992 to
               Jan. 1993.
REASON         There is a potential for error in the kit which may
               allow low positive samples to read negative.

_______________
PRODUCT        MediHeat Infant Heel Warmer, Recall #Z-529-3.
CODE           Catalog No. MH-9, Lot #MH9G1A.
MANUFACTURER   Heatmax, Inc., Dalton, Georgia.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Southwestern region of the United States.
QUANTITY       Firm estimates no product remains on the market.
REASON         Device may cause burns when insufficient covering is
               used between the skin and the heat pad.
_______________
UPDATE         IMED Gemini Volumetric Infusion Pump and
               Controller.  Recall #Z-504/505-3 which appeared in
               the May 5, 1993, Enforcement Report should read:
               REASON:  These devices are subject to pumping
               mechanism failures caused by severe impacts which
               may result in uncontrolled excessive fluid delivery.
     
                                    
RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  MEDICAL DEVICES -- CLASS III

______________
PRODUCT        Cardiomet 1000 Oxygen Sensor Membrane Kit, used
               during open heart surgery as an extra means of
               monitoring blood oxygen.  Recall #Z-494-3.
CODE           Lot CMK/1050, Expiration September 1993.
MANUFACTURER   Biomedical Sensors Ltd., Bucks, England.


                               -9-




RECALLED BY    Biomedical Sensors, Malvern, Penn. by visiting the
               three product recipients, searching their
               inventories, and retrieving all units found during
               the inventory search.  Firm-initiated recall
               complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Pennsylvania, Washington D.C., Georgia.
QUANTITY       11 boxes were shipped from manufacturer
               to the initial distributor.
REASON         The kit was labeled with an incorrect expiration
               date (Sept. 93 instead of April 93).

_______________
PRODUCT        Various Culture Media: (a) Enliten Standard Methods
               Bacteria Broth; (b) Purple Broth with Xylose and 
               Durham Tube; (c) LPM Agar Plate; (d) E20A Agar;
               and (e) R2A Medium Plate.  Recall #Z-509/513-3.
CODE           (a) Catalog #FF3471, Part #327A, Lots 252901
               through 252905; (b) Product #T8029, Lot #6225;
               (c) Product #M1062, Lot #7013; (d) Product #M1124
               Lot #7427; and (e) Roduct #M1065, Lot #6471.
MANUFACTURER   Micro Diagnostics, Inc., Lombard, Illinois.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by phone on Aug. 12, 1992.
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Wisconsin, Maryland.
QUANTITY       16 cartons were distributed.  Firm estimates no
               product remains on the market.
REASON         (a) Some of the tubes were mislabeled as Part# 223A,
               Enlitin Standard Methods Yeast and Mold Broth
               instead of Enlitin Standard Methods Bacteria Broth;
               (b) Broth tubes did not show the expected
               reaction for Listeria monocytogenes, due to
               incorrect pH adjustment during manufacturing;
               (c) Plates failed to yield growth of Listeria
               monocytogenes, due to failure of the firm to
               adequately store the ingredient(s) used in the
               manufacture of the device; and (d) & (e) Devices
               were found to be contaminated with microorganisms.

_______________
PRODUCT        Silastic RX-60 Medical Grade Tubing, Special.
               Recall #Z-514-3.
CODE           Lot #HH082264.
MANUFACTURER   Dow Corning Corp., Hemlock, Michigan.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by fax on Dec. 2, 1992.
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Texas.
QUANTITY       5000 tubes were distributed.
REASON         Tubing is subject to crazing, due to improper
               curing.

                              -10-


______________
PRODUCT        Deknatel Teflon Pledget used for suture support in
               cardiovascular surgery to protect the cardiovascular
               tissue from suture tearing.  Recall #Z-515-3.
CODE           Catalog #K-705, Lot #02656.
MANUFACTURER   Deknatel, Inc., Fall River, Mass.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by phone on May 27, 1992, and letter
               of June 19, 1992.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       540 pieces.
REASON         Some of the outer shelf boxes for Catalog #L-705,
               Lot #02656 were incorrectly labeled as Catalog
               #K-705, Lot #02656.

                              -11-

END OF ENFORCEMENT REPORT FOR MAY 12, 1993.  BLANK PAGES MAY
FOLLOW.
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