FDA

Enforcement Report

The FDA Enforcement Report is published weekly by the Food and Drug Administration, U.S. Public Health Service, Department of Health and Human Services. It contains information on actions taken in connection with agency regulatory activities.
 ENFORCE
03/10/1993

Recalls and Field Corrections:  Foods -- Class I -- 03/10/1993


MARCH 10, 1993                                            93-10


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  FOODS -- CLASS I

PRODUCT         Cold Smoked Sable Fish, air-packed in cardboard boxes, each
                piece weighing between 8 ounces to 1 pound.  Recall #F-231-3.
CODE            None.
MANUFACTURER    Tauber's Fish Company, Brooklyn, New York.
RECALLED BY     Manufacturer, by letter December 21, 1992.  Firm-initiated
                recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION    New York.
QUANTITY        250 pounds were distributed; firm estimates none remains on the
                market.
REASON          Product is contaminated with Listeria monocytogenes.



RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  FOODS -- CLASS II

PRODUCT        Porcelain Tea Set, 13 pieces for children.  Friendly Home
               Parties Catalog #323.  The set includes a covered teapot, 4
               cups, 4 saucers, covered sugar, creamer, pink floral design.
               Recall #F-228-3.
CODE           Uncoded.  The product is identified with Soma International
               Item #5544.  Some boxes may also contain a sticker which states
               item #323 Porcelain Tea set.

MANUFACTURER   Chazhou Ceramics Wholesale Department, Guangdong, China, under
               the name of:  Pretty Port Ltd., Tuen Num, N.T. Hong Kong.
RECALLED BY    Friendly Home Parties, Inc., Albany, New York, by letter
               November 2, 1992.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       2,400 sets were distributed; firm estimates 1,200 sets remain
               on the market.
REASON         Product contains excessive leachable lead.


PRODUCT        Jalapeno Hot Sauce, in 6 ounce glass bottles.  Recall #F-230-3.
CODE           Finished product packaging is not coded.  Chef Han's private
               labeled product lot numbers:  296911, 049921, 056921, 098921,
               162921, 163921, 217921, 303921.
MANUFACTURER   Chef Hans' Gourmet Foods, Inc., Monroe, Louisiana.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Arkansas, Arizona, California, Florida, Louisiana, Illinois,
               Michigan, Mississippi, Nevada, North Carolina, Ohio, South
               Carolina, Texas, Tennessee, Wisconsin.
QUANTITY       3,655 cases (24 bottles per case) were distributed; firm
               estimates 925 cases remain on the market.
REASON         Product contains undeclared FD&C Yellow No. 5.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  FOODS -- CLASS III

PRODUCT        Refrigerated Shredded Monterey Jack Cheese, in sealed 6 ounce
               plastic bags.  Recall #F-229-3.
CODE           Lot #OCT-8-92 C   16.
MANUFACTURER   Kraft, Inc., Champaign, Illinois.
RECALLED BY    Publix Supermarket, Inc., Lakeland, Florida, by electronic mail
               message sent October 7, 1992.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Florida.
QUANTITY       Approximately 30 cases (12 packs per case) were distributed;
               firm estimates none remains on the market.
REASON         Product is contaminated with mold.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  DRUGS -- CLASS II

PRODUCT        Dey-Lute Isoetharine Inhalation Solution, USP, 0.08% S/F, 3 ml,
               a Rx drug used for the treatment of asthma.  Recall #D-165-3.
CODE           Lot #2297 EXP 5/94.
MANUFACTURER   Dey Laboratories, Inc., Napa, California.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone followed by letter, January 20,
               1993.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.

                                        -2-


QUANTITY       3,455 shelf cartons were distributed.
REASON         Some shelf cartons are mislabeled as   0.25%.  The vials are
               correctly labeled.

PRODUCT        Nitrous Oxide, USP, a Rx medicinal gas used for anesthesia, in
               G cylinders.  Recall #D-166-3.
CODE           Lot #611A315 (on paper tag), label code MG816C.
MANUFACTURER   BOC Group/Airco Medical Specialty Gases, Carol Stream, Illinois.
RECALLED BY    BOC Group/Airco Gases, Murray Hill, New Jersey, by telephone
               February 18, 1993, followed by letter February 19,      1993.
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Wisconsin.
QUANTITY       60 cylinders were distributed, with 52 accounted for.
REASON         Potential overfilled cylinders.


PRODUCT        Simethicone (gas relief) Drops, an anti-flatulent, in 30 ml
               amber hard polyethylene bottles, under the following labels:
               Liquipharm, Major, WGI, URL, Apothecary Products.
               Recall #D-167-3.
CODE           Lot numbers:  1H7, 1K3, 1N3 (includes Apothecary's lot number
               1964), 2B4, 2F1.
MANUFACTURER   Liquipharm, Inc., Los Angeles, California.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter August 3, 1992.  Firm-initiated recall
               complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Arkansas, California, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Illinois,
               Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maryland, Michigan, Tennessee, Texas,
               Washington state, Puerto Rico.
QUANTITY       221,040 bottles were distributed; firm estimates 211,223
               bottles remain on the market.
REASON         Presence of Pseudomonas cepacia.


PRODUCT        Arthritis Pain Formula, oral, OTC analgesic, in white plastic
               bottles of 40, 100, and 175 caplets per bottle.
               Recall #D-168-3.
CODE           Lot numbers:  APF bottle of 40 caplets --  D229  EXP 4/96,
               D230  EXP 4/96, E220  EXP 5/96;
               APF bottle of 100 caplets -- E213  EXP 5/96, E214  EXP 5/96,
               E228  EXP 5/96;
               APF bottle of 175 caplets -- E222  EXP 5/96.
MANUFACTURER   Whitehall Laboratories Inc., (Whitehall - Robbins Laboratories,
               Inc.), Division American Home Products Corporation, Hammonton,
               New Jersey.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letters dated December 8, 1992.
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide, Puerto Rico.
QUANTITY       19,290,180 caplets were distributed.
REASON         Possible presence of metal particles.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  DRUGS -- CLASS III

PRODUCT        Oxygen USP in metal cylinders.  Recall #D-161-3.
CODE           112392DS01-04, 112492DW01, 112692DS01.

                                      -3-


MANUFACTURER   Monitor Medical, Inc., Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by visit December 7,  1992.  Firm-initiated recall
               complete.
DISTRIBUTION   North Carolina.
QUANTITY       30 cylinders were distributed.
REASON         Product did not meet USP potency specifications.


PRODUCT        Oxygen, USP, in size C, D, and E tanks.  Recall #D-162-3.
CODE           All tanks.
MANUFACTURER   Cardiopulmonary Care, Inc., Logan, Ohio.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by visit beginning February 3, 1993, followed by
               letter.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Ohio.
QUANTITY       460 cylinders were distributed.
REASON         Product manufactured using an improperly calibrated analyzer.


PRODUCT        Promethazine Syrup Plain, in 1 pint bottles, used for perennial
               and seasonal allergic rhinitis.  Recall #D-163-3.
CODE           Lot #082543 EXP 7/94.
MANUFACTURER   H.R. Cenci Laboratories, Inc, Fresno, California, by letter
               October 22, 1992.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   New York, Oregon, Michigan, New York, Ohio, Puerto Rico.
QUANTITY       500 mislabeled bottles were distributed.
REASON         Some bottles were mislabeled as Promethazine VC Syrup Plain
               which would contain phenylephrine HCl as an ingredient.


PRODUCT        Diphenhydramine HCl, 25 mg tablets, packaged in cartons of 32
               tablets and 72 tablets, an OTC antihistamine with sleep aid
               indications, under the following labels:  Bartell Drugs,
               Bi-Mart, Osco.  Recall #D-164-3.
CODE           Lot numbers on outer cartons:  ROG644, MAY 94 (Bartell Drugs),
               0G643, MAY 94 (Bi-Mart), OG643, MAY 94 (Osco).  OG578 EXP 5/94
               is the manufacturing lot number and appears on the immediate
               container (blister package).
MANUFACTURER   Life-Line Nutritional Products, Inc., Hayward, California.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone followed by letter dated January 11,
               1993.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Washington state, Illinois, Pennsylvania, California, Oregon.
QUANTITY       1,136,256 tablets were distributed; firm estimates none remains
               on the market.
REASON         Product does not meet content uniformity specifications.


PRODUCT        SoloPak Hydralazine HCl Injection U.S.P., 20 mg/ml; 1 ml single
               dose vial, 25 vials per case, a Rx intramuscular/intravenous
               antihypertensive.  Recall #D-169-3.

                                      -4-


CODE           Lot numbers:  910826, 910926, 911120, 911251, 920124, 920202,
               920242, 920316, 920445, 920455, 920524, 920947, 921130, 921229.
MANUFACTURER   SoloPak Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Elk Grove Village, Illinois.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letters dated February 22, 1993.
               Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       1,285,350 vials were distributed; firm estimates that 15% of
               the product remains on the market.
REASON         Possible presence of particulate matter.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  BIOLOGICS -- CLASS II

PRODUCT        (a) Red Blood Cells; (b) Plasma.  Recall #B-159/160-3.
CODE           Unit numbers:  (a) 53GL42440, 53K91915, 53M16530, 53X66654;
               (b) 53GL42440, 53K91915, 53M16530, 53Y14066.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross Blood Services, Greater Chesapeake and
               Potomac Region, Baltimore, Maryland.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone April 28, 1992, followed by letters
               dated May 18, 1992.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Washington, D.C., Maryland.
QUANTITY       4 units of each component.
REASON         Blood products, corresponding to units of Platelets which were
               implicated in a case of post-transfusion septicemia with
               coagulase negative Staphylococcus sp., were distributed.


PRODUCT        Red Blood Cells.  Recall #B-162-3.
CODE           Unit numbers:  46M47812, 46M47814, 46M47817, 46M47818,
               46M47820, 46M47821.
MANUFACTURER   American Red Cross Blood Services, Daytona Beach, Florida.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone August 28, 1991, followed by letter
               dated August 30, 1991.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Florida.
QUANTITY       6 units.
REASON         Blood products untested for syphilis were distributed.


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  DEVICES -- CLASS II

PRODUCT        Bicarbonate Control Monitors (BCM) used in conjunction with the
               Gambro AK10 Hemodialysis Machines.  Recall #Z-143-3.
CODE           Catalog #BCM 10-1, BCM 10-2, BCM 10-3.  All serial numbers.
MANUFACTURER   Gambro Lundia AB, Lund, Sweden.
RECALLED BY    CGH Medical, Inc., Lakewood, Colorado, by letter October 19,
               1992.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       1,967 units were distributed.
REASON         The monitor system may fail to detect a mix-up in concentrate
               combinations which could lead to an incorrect dialysate
               administered to the patient.

                                        -5-


PRODUCT        Baincide Sterilizing and Disinfection Solution, in 1 gallon
               containers.  Recall #Z-346-3.
CODE           Item #15-100.  All codes.
MANUFACTURER   Pascal Company, Inc., Bellevue, Washington.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter September 4, 1992.  Firm-initiated
               recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       232,854 gallons were distributed.
REASON         The usage instructions for the solution diluted 1:4 (0.5%
               Glutaraldehyde) for tuberculocidal use have been deleted.  The
               product should be used full-strength as instructed on the
               label.  Only the 1:4 dilution claim for tuberculocidal action
               has been deleted.  All other usage instructions in the labeling
               remain unchanged.


PRODUCT        Padgett Air Dermatome, Model A, used for cutting of skin
               grafts.  Recall #Z-348-3.
CODE           Serial Numbers:  A1001, A1004, A1007, A1009, A1011, A1012,
               A1013, A1014, A1015, A1016, A1018 and A1020;
MANUFACTURER   Dadson Manufacturing Corporation, Grain Valley, Missouri.
RECALLED BY    Padgett Instruments, Inc., Kansas City, Missouri, by telephone,
               Fax, and letter on or about December 3, 1992.  Firm-initiated
               recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Florida, Virginia, New York, Texas, Alabama, Connecticut,
               Minnesota, and international.
QUANTITY       12 units were distributed.
REASON         The device may exhibit an internal air leak associated with the
               air motor and nose assembly which could cause the blade to go
               out of adjustment.


PRODUCT        Direct drive power wheelchairs:  (a) Geronimo, also known as
               Road Challenger, Model 107RC; (b) Chief, also known as The Road
               Stander, Model 107RU.  Recall #Z-349-3.
CODE           All lots/Serial numbers.
MANUFACTURER   Redman, Inc., Tucson, Arizona.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter December 5, 1992.  Firm-initiated
               recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide and Canada.
QUANTITY       89 units were distributed.
REASON         The motor shaft may fail resulting in the drive becoming
               inoperative and the wheel coming off.


PRODUCT        Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWP) Uni Tibial
               Inserts, Small, Medium, Large, and Extra-large sizes.
               Recall #Z-351-3.
CODE           Catalog numbers:  1285-3965, 1285-3985, 1285-3911, 1285-4365,
               1285-4385, 1285-4311, 1285-4765, 1285-4785, 1285-4711,
               1285-5165, 1285-5185, 1285-5111.

                                      -6-


MANUFACTURER   BioPro, Inc., Port Huron, Michigan.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by telephone on or about January 2, 1991.
               Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       Approximately 298 units were distributed; firm estimates none
               remains on the market.
REASON         The device is undersized and fits loosely within the Uni Tibial
               Tray of the knee replacement system.


PRODUCT        Cidex Activated Dialdehyde Solution for sterilization or
               disinfection of medical instruments and equipment, packed in 1
               gallon containers.  Recall #Z-365-3.
CODE           Reorder #2250, Lot #1902AX.
MANUFACTURER   Arbrook Manufacturing Corporation, San German, Puerto Rico;
RECALLED BY    Johnson & Johnson Medical, Inc., Arlington, Texas (own label
               distributor), by letter January 29, 1993.  Firm-initiated
               recall ongoing.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       1,717 cases (4 gallons per case) were distributed; firm
               estimates none remains on the market.
REASON         The product may have been inadvertently diluted to below
               label-specified levels of active ingredient (glutaraldehyde).


RECALLS AND FIELD CORRECTIONS:  DEVICES -- CLASS III

PRODUCT        In-vitro diagnostic test kits:  (a) Cards O.S. HCG-Urine; (b)
               Cards O.S. Strep A.  Recall #Z-332/333-2.
CODE           Catalog Nos.        Lot Nos.            EXP date
               (a) CR7706          500338.1            8/03/93
                                   500412.1            8/03/93
                                   510405.1            8/24/93
               CR7709              500225.1            8/03/93
                                   500413.1            8/03/93
                                   510066.1            8/24/93
                                   510067.1            8/24/93
                                   510406.1            8/17/93
               (b) CR7740          500029.1            1/27/93
                                   500228.1            1/27/93
                                   500341.1            1/27/93
                                   500341.2            1/27/93
                                   500341.3            1/27/93
                                   500414.1            2/17/92
                                   510068.1            2/17/93
                                   510068.2            2/17/92
                                   510069.1            2/17/93
                                   510069.2            2/17/92
                                   510069.3            2/17/92
                                   510407.1            2/10/93
                                   510408.1            2/17/93
                                   510408.2            2/17/93

                                   -7-


                                   510409.1            2/21/93
               CR7441              500031.1            1/27/93
                                   500032.1            1/27/93
                                   500230.1            1/27/93
                                   500230.2            1/27/93
                                   500230.3            1/27/93
                                   500342.1            1/27/93
                                   500415.1            2/17/93
                                   500415.2            2/17/93
                                   510072.1            2/17/93
                                   510075.1            2/24/93
                                   510341.1            2/24/93
                                   510359.1            2/24/93
                                   510359.2            2/24/93
                                   510360.1            2/24/93
                                   510360.2            2/24/93
                                   510360.3            2/24/93
                                   510360.4            2/24/93
               CR7742              490496.1            1/20/93
                                   500033.1            1/27/93
                                   500416.1            2/17/93
                                   510077.1            2/24/93
                                   510077.2            2/24/93
                                   510413.1            2/24/93
                                   510413.2            2/24/93.
MANUFACTURER   Pacific Biotech, Inc., San Diego, California.
RECALLED BY    Manufacturer, by letter August 14, 1992.  Firm-initiated recall
               complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide, Puerto Rico, Canada.
QUANTITY       Approximately 5,900 kits were distributed; FDA estimates that
               little product remains on the market.
REASON         The test pouches may not be adequately sealed.


PRODUCT        Force 20 Balloon Dilation Catheter, item #032040, used to
               dilate arteriosclerotic lesions of the coronary artery.
               Recall #Z-350-3.
CODE           Lot #11H69245.
MANUFACTURER   USCI/Division C.R. Bard, Inc., Haverhill, Massachusetts.
RECALLED BY    USCI/Division C.R. Bard, Inc., Billerica, Massachusetts, by
               letter dated November 3, 1992.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, North Carolina, South
               Carolina, Maryland, Louisiana, Wisconsin, Massachusetts,
               Indiana, Washington, D.C.
QUANTITY       28 units were distributed.
REASON         The outer box is mislabeled in that it has a pre-printed force
               30 label and not the required force 20 label.

                                      -8-


PRODUCT        Abbott TestPack hCG-Urine, list #6278, an enzyme immunoassay
               in-vitro diagnostic pregnancy test for the qualitative
               determination of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in urine.
               Recall #Z-352-3.
CODE           Lot numbers:  57055M300, 57055M301, 57055M302, 57055M303,
               57055M304.
MANUFACTURER   Abbott Laboratories, North Chicago, Illinois.
RECALLED BY    Abbott Laboratories, Abbott Park, Illinois, by telephone
               January 13-23, 1992, followed by letters dated January 13,
               1992.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide.
QUANTITY       3,761 40-test kits were distributed; firm estimates none
               remains on the market.
REASON         The test kits gave false positive results due to a problem with
               the reaction discs.


MEDICAL DEVICE SAFETY ALERT:

PRODUCT        Nonin Pulse Oximeter, Model 8604-FO, which monitors arterial
               hemoglobin oxygen saturation and pulse rate.
               Safety Alert #N-032-3.
CODE           All serial numbers.
MANUFACTURER   Nonin Medical, Inc., Plymouth, Minnesota.
ALERTED BY     Manufacturer, by letter November 19, 1992.
DISTRIBUTION   Nationwide and international.
QUANTITY       379 units.
REASON         If the device is misapplied, the oximeter may exhibit erratic
               pulse readings and/or low Sp02 readings under certain
               conditions of light and vibration.

INJUNCTION:

PRODUCT        PIPA Red Blood Cell Processing Solution (91-637-846).
CHARGE         The defendant was charged with causing the product to be
               adulterated in that the methods used in, and the facilities
               and controls used for, its manufacture, processing, packing,
               and storage did not conform with and was not administered in
               conformity with current good manufacturing practice
               regulations.
DEFENDANT      Charles A. Ellis, M.D., doing business as PIPA Laboratories,
               Inc., Roslindale, Massachusetts.
FILED          January 23, 1993, Complaint for Injunction; February 10,
               1993, Consent Decree of Permanent Injunction; U.S. District
               Court for the District of Massachusetts; Civil #93-10127WD,
               INJ 1284.
DISPOSITION    The defendant is preliminarily and permanently restrained
               and enjoined from directly or indirectly doing or causing to
               be done, the introduction or delivery for introduction into
               interstate commerce of any article of drug that is not in
               conformity with current good manufacturing practice
               regulations.

                                      -9-


SEIZURE:

PRODUCT        Potassium chloride extended release tablets (92-579-219).
CHARGE         New drug - There is no approved application in effect for
               this article since it was produced under conditions
               significantly different than those approved in the
               application.
FIRM           Parmed Pharmaceuticals, Niagara Falls, New York.
FILED          February 22, 1993; U.S. District Court for the Western
               District of New York; Civil #93-CV-0152A, FDC #66655.
SEIZED         March 1, 1993 - goods valued at approximately $18,800.

                                     -10-

END OF ENFORCEMENT REPORT FOR MARCH 10, 1993.  BLANK PAGES MAY
FOLLOW.