FDA

Enforcement Report

The FDA Enforcement Report is published weekly by the Food and Drug Administration, U.S. Public Health Service, Department of Health and Human Services. It contains information on actions taken in connection with agency regulatory activities.
 ENFORCE
02/05/1992

Recalls and Field Corrections:  February 5, 1992


                                     FOODS

                  Class I - A situation in which there is a reasonable
                  probability that the use of, or exposure to, a violative
                  product will cause serious adverse health consequences or
                  death.

                                     NONE

                  Class II - A situation in which the use of, or exposure to
                  a violative product may cause temporary or medically
                  reversible adverse health consequences or where the
                  probability of serious adverse health consequences is
                  remote.


Product:          Matjas Herring, packed in unlabeled white, brown, and blue
                  plastic buckets, each weighing 22 pounds.  Recall #F-114-2.
Code:             None.
Manufacturer:     Megfish B.V., Ijmulden, Netherlands.
Recalled by:      Deli Herring, Inc., Brooklyn, New York, by telephone
                  May 10 and 19, 1991.  Firm-initiated recall complete.

                                      -1-
                                       

Distribution:     New York, Canada.
Quantity:         2,094 buckets were distributed.
Reason:           Product contains unapproved food color cochineal
                  Red 4A (Ponceau 4R).

                                     ----

                  Class III - A situation in which the use of, or exposure
                  to a violative product is not likely to cause adverse
                  health consequences.


Product:          Dairy Blend DB-35, in 50 pound bags.  Recall #F-111-2.
Code:             All lots.
Manufacturer:     Waseca Foods/Storage, Waseca, Minnesota.
Recalled by:      Nesco Dairy Products Corporation, White Plains, New York.
                  by visit June 20, 1991.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     New York, New Jersey, Massachusetts, Connecticut.
Quantity:         Approximately 17,200 bags were distributed.
Reason:           Product is not nonfat dry milk but was deliberately
                  mislabeled as Dairgold or Waseca nonfat dry milk.

                                     ----

                                   COSMETICS

                                     NONE

                           HUMAN DRUGS AND BIOLOGICS

                  Class I -

                                     NONE
                  Class II - 

Product:          OTC analgesic powder products:
                  (a) BC Powder, aspirin 650 mg, salicylamide 195 mg,
                  and caffeine 32 mg;
                  (b) Arthritis Strength BC Powder, aspirin 742 mg,
                  salicylamide 222 mg, and caffeine 36 mg.
                  Recall #D-199/200-2.
Code:             Lot #10314 EXP 11/96.
Manufacturer:     Block Drug Company, Inc., Memphis, Tennessee.
Recalled by:      Block Drug Company, Inc., Jersey City, New Jersey, by
                  letter December 19-20, 1991.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Illinois, Louisiana,
                  Mississippi, North Carolina, Ohio, South Carolina,
                  Tennessee.
Quantity:         (a) 525 dozen boxes of 24; (b) 129 dozen boxes of 24
                  were distributed.
Reason:           Possible presence of metal particles.

                                     ----

                                      -2-


Product:          Oral Pediatric Liquid Acetaminophen, in 4 ounce
                  containers under the following labels:
                  Mason Distributors, Hy Top Products, Parade, Schein,
                  Hudson Medical, Hi-Tech.  Recall #D-203-2.
Code:             All lots.
Manufacturer:     Hi Tech Pharmacal Company, Inc., Amityville, New York.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by telephone during the week of December
                  23, 1991, followed by letter January 15, 1992.
                  Firm-initiated field correction ongoing.
Distribution:     Florida, Illinois, New York, Texas.
Quantity:         400 cases (24 bottles per case) were distributed.
Reason:           Markings on dosage cup not totally compatible with
                  label dosage instructions.

                                     ----

Product:          (a) Bayer Children's Chewable Aspirin Tablets containing
                  81 mg each, an OTC product marketed in 36 tablet bottles;
                  (b) Maximum Bayer Aspirin Tablets containing 500 mg each,
                  an OTC product in 60 and 100 tablet bottles;
                  (c) Genuine Bayer Aspirin Tablets containing 325 mg each,
                  an OTC product in 24, 100, 300, 50 tablets with 10 free
                  and 50 tablets with 10 free;
                  (d) Genuine Bayer Aspirin, an OTC product in 100 caplet
                  bottles.  Recall #D-204/207-2.
Code:             Lot numbers:  (a) 1K319(S); (b) 1K636(S); (c) 1K876(S),
                  1K870(S), 1L878(S), 1K868(S), 1K867(S), 1K869(S),
                  1K870(S), 1K866(S), 1K869(S); (d) 1L884(S), 1K861(S).
Manufacturer:     Sterling Drug, New York, New York.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by telephone and by letters beginning
                  December 8, 1991.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide.
Quantity:         434,628 bottles were distributed; firm estimated 11,330
                  bottles remained on market at time of recall initiation.
Reason:           Possible presence of metal particles.

                                     ----

Product:          The Medicine Shoppe brand Medi-Phedrine Plus Tablets, a
                  nasal decongestant with antihistamine containing
                  60 mg Pseudoephedrine and 4 mg Chlorpheniramine Maleate,
                  packaged in blister packs, 24 tablets per box.
                  Recall #D-209-2.
Code:             Lot numbers:  1A23C EXP 10/93, 1B68C EXP 11/93,
                  1E06C EXP 11/93, 1E51C EXP 1/94, 1F65C EXP 6/94,
                  1G09K EXP 7/94, 1H83C EXP 7/94.
Manufacturer:     The Perrigo Company, Allegan, Michigan.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letter January 8, 1992.  Firm-initiated
                  recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide.

                                      -3-

Quantity:         5,088 cartons were distributed.
Reason:           Front panel of cartons incorrectly states 30 mg each.
                  The rear panel ingredient statement and blister pack
                  labeling are correct.

                                     ----
                  Class III -

Product:          Lactulose Syrup USP, in 15 ml cups, 10 cups per tray,
                  10 trays per case, a Rx oral laxative for the treatment
                  of constipation.  Recall #D-201-2.
Code:             Lot #102023 EXP 4/92.
Manufacturer:     Inalco SPA, Milano, Italy for Barre-National, Inc.,
                  Baltimore, Maryland.
Recalled by:      UDL Laboratories, Inc., Rockford, Illinois, by
                  letter December 31, 1991.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide.
Quantity:         287 cases were distributed; firm estimates 15 cases
                  remain on the market.
Reason:           Particulate matter.

                                     ----

Product:          Benztropine Mesylate Tablets, 0.5 mg, packaged in
                  strips of 10 tablets, 10 strips per box, a Rx oral 
                  anticholinergic/antihistaminic used in the treatment
                  of parkinsonism.  Recall #D-202-2.
Code:             Lot numbers:  1H627, 1I712, 1I733.
Manufacturer:     Sidmak Laboratories, Inc., East Hanover, New Jersey.
Recalled by:      UDL Laboratories, Inc., Rockford, Illinois, by letter
                  January 7, 1992.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide.
Quantity:         4,199 unit dose cartons were distributed; firm estimates
                  1,400 cartons remain on the market.
Reason:           Product does not meet USP specifications for content
                  uniformity.
                                     ----

Product:          Floxin (Ofloxacin), 400 mg, a Rx broad-spectrum antibacterial
                  agent for oral administration, packaged 10 tablets per
                  blister strip, 10 blister strips per shelf carton.
                  Recall #D-208-2.
Code:             Lot #91M001 EXP 11/92, Bulk lot #FM2899.
Manufacturer:     McNeil Laboratories, Spring House, Pennsylvania.
Recalled by:      Ortho Pharmaceutical Corporation, Raritan, New Jersey,
                  by letter October 10, 1991.  Firm-initiated recall
                  ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide.
Quantity:         468,800 tablets were distributed.
Reason:           Packaging error - Some blister strips contained nine
                  400 mg tablets and one 300 mg tablet.

                                     ----

                                      -4-


Product:          (a) Red Blood Cells; (b) Platelets; (c) Platelets,
                  Pheresis.  Recall #B-116/118-2.
Code:             Unit numbers:  (a) 12F49071, 12FV32043, 12FV32049, 12J77629,
                  12S84579;
                  (b) 12F49053, 12F49066, 12F49070, 12F49078, 12F49080,
                  12FF57592, 12FP72209, 12FP72211, 12FP72216, 12FP72223,
                  12FP72224, 12J77582, 12J77583, 12J77585, 12J77586,
                  12J77587, 12J77590, 12J77593, 12J77594, 12J77595, 12J77599,
                  12J77602, 12J77604, 12J77610, 12J77611, 12J77614, 12J77615,
                  12J77617, 12J77618, 12J77619, 12J77620, 12J77623, 12J77625,
                  12J77627, 12J77628, 12J77630, 12J77639, 12J77640, 12J77641,
                  12J77644, 12J77646, 12KN33023, 12KN33025, 12KN33026,
                  12KN33027, 12KN33031, 12KN33034, 12KN33035, 12KN33036,
                  12KN33037, 12KN33038, 12KN33042, 12KN33044, 12KN33045,
                  12KQ19924, 12KQ19926, 12KQ19929, 12KQ19932, 12KQ19933,
                  12KQ19935, 12KQ19944, 12KQ19945, 12KQ19947, 12KQ19950,
                  12KQ19951, 12KQ19954, 12KQ19959, 12S84541, 12S84543,
                  12S84545, 12S84547, 12S84555, 12S84564, 12S84567, 12S84568,
                  12S84569, 12S84573, 12S84574, 12S84576, 12S84578, 12S84580;
                  (c) 12T34967, 12T34968, 12T34969, 12T34970, 12T34972,
                  12T34973, 12T34974, 12T34975, 12T34976, 12T34977, 12T34978,
                  12T34979, 12T34982, 12T34983, 12T34984, 12T34985, 12T34986,
                  12T34987, 12T34988, 12T34989, 12T34990, 12T34991, 12T34992,
                  12T34993, 12T34994, 12T34996, 12KT21672, 12KT21674
                  12KT21675.
Manufacturer:     American Red Cross, Charlotte, North Carolina.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by telephone May 29, 1991, followed by
                  letter May 31, 1991.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
Distribution:     North Carolina.
Quantity:         (a) 5 units; (b) 81 units; (c) 29 units.
Reason:           Blood products, incorrectly tested for the antibody
                  to the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (anti-HIV-1),
                  were distributed.

                                     ----

                       DEVICES AND RADIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS

                  Class I -

Product:          CPI Vista T, Model 445 Multiprogrammable Pulse Generator,
                  single chamber pacemaker.  Recall #Z-146-2.
Code:             Serial numbers:  723445-723454, 723485, 723487-723489,
                  723505-723514, 723519, 730425.
Manufacturer:     Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc., St. Paul, Minnesota.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letter dated November 26, 1991.
                  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Arkansas, Massachusetts, Michigan, Oklahoma, Tennessee,
                  West Virginia, Brazil, Germany.
Quantity:         26 units were distributed.

                                      -5-


Reason:           Pacemakers contain a chip capacitor that is not performing
                  to specification.  The generator may exhibit early and rapid
                  battery depletion with a corresponding reduction in pulse
                  amplitude.  In addition, the potential exists for an
                  immediate "no output" condition upon failure of the
                  capacitor.
                                     ----

                  Class II -

Product:          Class IIIb (a) Weld-bead Profiling Sensor Model WACS
                  BP002;
                  (b) Stereo seam Tracker Model WACS ST002.
                  Recall #Z-103/104-2.
Code:             Serial numbers: (a) 2, 3, 4, 5; (b) 1, 2, 3, 4.
Manufacturer:     Applied Research, Inc., Huntsville, Alabama.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer.  FDA approved the firm's corrective action
                  plan November 7, 1991.  Firm-initiated field correction
                  ongoing.
Distribution:     Alabama, Colorado.
Quantity:         8 units.
Reason:           Noncompliance with the performance standards for
                  light-emitting products in that:  (1) the Weld-bead
                  Profiling Sensors lacked a remote interlock connector;
                  (2) none of the systems incorporated an emission indicator
                  which turns on sufficiently prior to emission of laser
                  radiation to allow appropriate action to avoid exposure;
                  (3) Model BP002 does not incorporate a beam attenuator;
                  (4) the user instructions lacked the adequate information;
                  (5) and the firm failed to establish and maintain required
                  records or to submit required reports.

                                     ----

Product:          Sylvan Pediascan Transilluminator, used to non-invasively
                  illuminate a patients internal tissues and structures:
                  (a) Model 100; (b) Model 200; (c) Model 500.
                  Recall #Z-275/277-2.
Code:             Serial numbers:  (a) 1001 through 1013;
                  (b) 2101 through 2109; (c) 5096 through 5118 and 5121.
Manufacturer:     Sylvan Corporation, North Huntingdon, Pennsylvania.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letter November 27, 1991.  Firm-initiated
                  recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide.
Quantity:         (a) 13 units; (b) 5 units; (c) 23 units.
Reason:           The infrared filters of the device may become dislodged
                  and allow excessive infrared light to cause burns on the
                  patient.

                                     ----

                                      -6-


Product:          Medtronic (a) CapSure Silicone Steroid Eluting Models
                  5025, Unipolar and 5026, Bipolar, implantable, tined,
                  ventricular, transvenous  leads;
                  (b) CapSure SP Silicone Steroid Eluting Models 5023M,
                  Unipolar and 5024M, Bipolar, implantable, tined,
                  ventricular, transvenous leads.  Recall #Z-284/285-2.
Code:             Model 5023M - LAS005573V and lower;
                  Model 5024M - LAT009091V and lower;
                  Model 5025 - RS0003337V and lower;
                  Model 5026 - RZ0010366V and lower.
Manufacturer:     Medtronic Puerto Rico, Inc., Villalba, Puerto Rico.
Recalled by:      Medtronic, Inc., Minneapolis, Minnesota, by visit
                  starting after December 9, 1991.  Firm-initiated field
                  correction ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide, Australia, Hong Kong, Japan, Latin America,
                  The Netherlands.
Quantity:         3,927 leads were distributed.
Reason:           The leads have been labeled with an incorrect "Use Before
                  Date", which could result in the storage of the product
                  beyond the specified shelf life.

                                     ----

CORRECTION:       Model CO2 Laser Machine Tool Workstation (F series),
                  Recall #Z-261-2, which appeared in the January 29, 1992
                  Enforcement Report should read:

                  Code:  Model #ML1212HB1-3016F:  Serial numbers --
                  1112HB1081, 1112HB1083, 1112HB1088, 1112HB1082, 1112HB1084,
                  1112HB1094, 1112HB1093, 1112HB1096;
                  Model #ML2512HB2-3016F:  Serial numbers -- 6025HB2497,
                  1125HB2209, 6025HB2203, 1112HB1086.
                  Manufacturer:  Mitsubishi Electric Corporation,
                  Nagoya, Japan.
                  Recalled by:  MC Machinery Systems, Inc., Division of
                  Mitsubishi International Corporation, Wood Dale, Illinois.

                                     ----

                  Class III -

Product:          Fisher brand, 50 ml Class A Serialized Graduated Cylinder,
                  Catalog #08557C, for use in analysis/testing of medical
                  and diagnostic products.  Recall #Z-282-2.
Code:             Serial numbers: 230 through 239, 250 through 259,
                  260 through 266, 270 through 283, 290 through 349,
                  1190 through 1191, 1414 through 1499; 1530 through 1531.
Manufacturer:     Pfeiffer Glass Division, Fisher Scientific Company, Inc.,
                  Rochester, New York.
Recalled by:      Fisher Scientific Company, Inc., Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania,
                  by letter October 31, 1991.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide.
Quantity:         44 cylinders were distributed.

                                      -7-


Reason:           The cylinders were calibrated for 50 ml top level and
                  5 ml bottom level, while the markings show 50 ml
                  top level and 10 ml bottom level.

                                     ----

Product:          Calibration Gas Cylinder labeled 5% CO2, 20% 02, bal.
                  N2 size H, for use in blood gas autoanalyzer.
                  Recall #Z-283-2.
Code:             Lot #162051 EXP 7/94.
Manufacturer:     Scott Medical Products, Plumsteadville, Pennsylvania.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by telephone December 16, 1991.  Firm-initiated
                  recall complete.
Distribution:     Connecticut.
Quantity:         1 cylinder was distributed and is no longer in commerce.
Reason:           Product actually contains 5% C02, 12% 02 and bal. N2.

                                     ----

Product:          HEPCON HMS Coagulation and Associated Cartridges and
                  controls, a microprocessor based multichannel clot timing
                  instrument with automated syringe handling for pipetting
                  blood into single use cartridges.  Recall #Z-294-2.
Code:             Serial numbers 7000015 - 7000201.
Manufacturer:     Medtronic HemoTec, Inc., Englewood, Colorado.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by telephone to sales specialists October 25
                  and 28, 1991, followed by letter to customers dated November
                  5, 1991.  Firm-initiated field correction ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide and international.
Quantity:         186 instruments were distributed.
Reason:           Software error - Under certain conditions the channel
                  label on the printout tape will indicate Channel 4 when
                  it should read Channel 5 or 6.  The information displayed on
                  the monitor is correct.

                                     ----

Seizure Actions Filed:

Product:          Oxygen, USP (92-642-377).
Charge:           Adulterated - The methods used in, or the facilities or
                  controls used for, the manufacture, processing, packing,
                  or holding do not conform to or are not operated or
                  administered in conformity with current good manufacturing
                  practice regulations.
Firm:             Dayton Medical, Inc., Dayton, Ohio.
Filed:            December 26, 1991 - U.S. District Court for the
                  Southern District of Ohio, Western Division;
                  Civil #C391493, FDC #66328.
Seized:           January 7, 1992; goods valued at $58,985.

                                     ----

                                      -8-


Product:          Baked goods, sugar, flour, canned goods (92-661-248).
Charge:           Adulterated - Products were prepared, packed, or
                  held under insanitary conditions whereby they may
                  have become contaminated with filth.
Firm:             Walsh's Doughnuts, Inc., trading and doing business
                  as Holiday Bakers of America, Cicero, Illinois.
Filed:            January 22, 1992 - U.S. District Court for the Northern
                  District of Illinois; Civil #92 C 0511, FDC #66355.
Seized:           January 27, 1992; products valued at approximately
                  $25,000.
                                     ----

Disposition of Prosecution:

Defendant:        General Welding Corporation, Westbury New York and
                  Mr. Harry Ruddy, former president.
Product:          Medical Gas Cylinders (87-521-677).
Charge:           Adulterating medical gas cylinders by substituting
                  carbon dioxide for oxygen.
Disposition:      On July 30, 1991, General Welding Corporation
                  and its former president, Harry Ruddy, pled guilty
                  to one count of adulterating medical gas cylinders.
                  On January 21, 1991, General Welding and Mr. Ruddy
                  were sentenced.  Fines of $100,000 were imposed on both
                  the corporation and Mr. Ruddy.  Mr. Ruddy was also
                  sentenced to three years probation, during which he
                  was ordered to perform 300 hours of community service.
                  The first six months of probation will be electronically
                  monitored.  U.S. District Court for the Eastern District
                  of New York; Criminal #CR91-502, FDC #65304.

                                      -9-