FDA

Enforcement Report

The FDA Enforcement Report is published weekly by the Food and Drug Administration, U.S. Public Health Service, Department of Health and Human Services. It contains information on actions taken in connection with agency regulatory activities.
 ENFORCE
01/22/1992

Recalls and Field Corrections: January 22, 1992

                                     FOODS

                  Class I - A situation in which there is a reasonable
                  probability that the use of, or exposure to, a violative
                  product will cause serious adverse health consequences or
                  death.

                                     NONE

                  Class II - A situation in which the use of, or exposure to
                  a violative product may cause temporary or medically
                  reversible adverse health consequences or where the
                  probability of serious adverse health consequences is
                  remote.


Product:          Taro Coconut Cream in 10 ounce plastic cups.
                  Recall #F-092-2.
Code:             All lots.
Manufacturer:     Jack Hong Co., Ltd., Bangkok, Thailand.

                                      -1-
                                       



Recalled by:      Bangkok Market, Inc., Maywood, California, by letter
                  October 24, 1991 and by telephone.  Firm-initiated recall
                  ongoing.
Distribution:     Arizona, California.
Quantity:         65 cases (48 cups per case) were distributed.
Reason:           Product is contaminated with Salmonella.

                                     ----

                  Class III - A situation in which the use of, or exposure
                  to a violative product is not likely to cause adverse
                  health consequences.


Product:          Frozen Whiting from Argentina and Uruguay, in original
                  50 pound bulk master cartons or in 12 pound repacked
                  master cartons bearing the Ocean Fresh label.
                   Recall #F-091-2.
Code:             Lot numbers:  Bulk - 10069, 10070, 10071;
                  Tray Packs - 10793, 10373, 10553, 10961, 10955.
Manufacturer:     Bivar S.A. (Safe Corp.), Montevideo, Uruguay.
Recalled by:      National Fish & Seafood, Inc., Gloucester, Massachusetts,
                  by telephone November 25-26, 1991, followed by letter
                  December 6, 1991.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide.
Quantity:         667 50-pound bulk cases and 699 12-pound repacked cases
                  were distributed; firm estimates 87 bulk cases and 41
                  repacked cases remain on the market.
Reason:           Product is decomposed.

                                     ----

                                   COSMETICS

                  Class I -
                                     NONE
                  Class II -

Product:          Formula 74-1036 Red Shampoo, in 2, 8, 16, 32, 128, and
                  640 fluid ounce containers.  Recall #F-090-2.
Code:             All lots.
Manufacturer:     Custom Formulations, Inc., Cologne, Minnesota.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by telephone starting December 10, 1991,
                  followed by letters December 16, 1991.  Firm-initiated
                  recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide.
Quantity:         12,800 pounds were distributed.
Reason:           The product contains banned color D&C Red #19.

                                     ----


                                      -2-





                  Class III -
                                     NONE

                           HUMAN DRUGS AND BIOLOGICS

                  Class I -

                                     NONE
                  Class II - 

Product:          Epinephrine Injection USP (1:1000), Rx, packaged in
                  1 ml tubex sterile cartridge, used to treat severe allergic
                  (anaphylactic) reactions to such things as bee stings or
                  to treat severe asthmatic attacks or cardiac arrest.
                  Hollister-Stier uses the Epinephrine Injection cartridges
                  in the following products:
                  (a) Ana-Guard Epinephrine Injection, USP (1:1000),
                  (b) Ana-Kit Anaphylaxis Emergency Treatment Kit;
                  (c) Epinephrine Injection, USP, 1:000 Refill.
                  Recall #D-145/147-2.
Code:             Lot numbers:  (a) G00017 through G00073 (sequentially);
                  (b) AK272 through AK279.
                  (c) S218 through S223.
Manufacturer:     Wyeth Laboratories, Inc., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Recalled by:      Hollister-Stier, Pharmaceutical Division, Miles, Inc.,
                  Spokane, Washington, by press release December 16, 1991,
                  and by letter December 17, 1991.  Firm-initiated recall
                  ongoing.
Distribution:     (a & b) Nationwide; (c) International.
Quantity:         (a) 27,345 units; (b) 277,890 units; (c) 23,396 units
                  were distributed.
Reason:           Subpotency of Epinephrine Injection component.

                                     ----

Product:          Antihemophilic Factor (Human) Profilate SD.
                  Recall #B-049-2.
Code:             Lot #AC011A.
Manufacturer:     Alpha Therapeutic Corporation, Los Angeles, California.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by telephone September 13, 1990, followed
                  by letters dated September 18, 1990.  Firm-initiated
                  recall complete.
Distribution:     New York, California.
Quantity:         408 vials were distributed.
Reason:           Recipients of the product experienced fever, chills,
                  nausea and vomiting.

                                     ----

                                      -3-


Product:          (a) CS-3000 Plus Blood Cells Separators;
                  (b) CS-3000 Plus Blood Cells Separators with TNX-6,
                  a self-contained, continuous-flow centrifugal device
                  which separates whole blood into some of its
                  components, with the TNX-6 being a platelet separation
                  container holder used for platelet collection procedures.
                  Recall #B-050/051-2.
Code:             All serial numbers.
Manufacturer:     Baxter Healthcare Corporation, Savage, Maryland.
Recalled by:      Baxter Healthcare Corporation, Deerfield, Illinois,
                  by letter August 22, 1991.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide, Canada, Brazil, Mexico, Japan.
Quantity:         295 units were distributed; firm estimates 290 remain
                  on the market.
Reason:           Certain safety features of the separators will be
                  inoperative after a particular series of events.

                                     ----

Product:          (a) Red Blood Cells; (b) Frozen Red Blood Cells;
                  (c) Platelets; (d) Cryoprecipitated AHF;
                  (e) Fresh Frozen Plasma; (d) Recovered Plasma.
                  Recall #B-083/088-2.
Code:             Unit numbers:  (a) 6016772, 6016780, 6016921, 6017001,
                  6017332, 6017338, 6017621, 6018350, 6018380, 6018430,
                  6018517, 6018538, 6018689, 6019033, 6019138, 6019672,
                  6019874, 6021669, 6021794, 6021948, 6021950, 6021964,
                  6022129, 6022405, 6022418, 6022535, 6022569, 6022687,
                  6022939, 6023023, 6023054, 6023128, 6023229, 6023432,
                  6023929, 6024056, 6024103, 6024121, 6024132, 6024298,
                  6024300, 6024364, 6024368, 6024370, 6024383, 6024402,
                  6024634, 6024436, 6024770;
                  (b) 6022067, 6022703;
                  (c) 6018414, 6018417, 6018689, 6019672, 6019730;
                  (d) 6021669;
                  (e) 6019374, 6019869, 6019874, 6021497, 6021981;
                  (f) 6016772, 6016780, 6017001, 6017332, 6017338, 6017621,
                  6018200, 6018266, 6018350, 6018380, 6018413, 6018430,
                  6018500, 6018517, 6018538, 6018689, 6018853, 6019033,
                  6019138, 6019672, 6019702, 6019730, 6021659, 6021667,
                  6021669, 6021684, 6021794, 6021948, 6021950, 6021964,
                  6022405, 6022418, 6022554, 6022569, 6022573, 6022677,
                  6022687, 6022703, 6022939, 6023023, 6023037, 6023054,
                  6023128, 6023277, 6023929, 6024056, 6024103, 6024281,
                  6024298, 6024300, 6024313, 6024345, 6024364, 6024368,
                  6024370, 6024383, 6024402, 6024436, 6024634, 6024770.
Manufacturer:     Department of the Navy, U.S. Naval Hospital, Okinawa, Japan.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letters dated between April 25, 1991 
                  and November 1, 1991.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     California, New Jersey, Illinois, The Philippines,
                  Korea, Japan, Holland.
Quantity:         (a) 49 units; (b) 2 units; (c) 5 units; (d) 1 unit;
                  (e) 5 units; (f) 60 units.

                                      -4-


Reason:           Blood products which tested initially reactive for the
                  hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), were distributed.

                                     ----

Product:          Red Blood Cells.  Recall #B-092-2.
Code:             Unit numbers:  6024606, 6024607, 6024608, 6024609,
                  6024610, 6024611, 6024612, 6024614, 6024615,
                  6024616, 6024617, 6024618, 6024619, 6024620, 6024621,
                  6024622, 6024623, 6024624, 6024625, 6024627, 6024628,
                  6024629, 6024630, 6024631, 6024633, 6024634, 6024635,
                  6024636, 6024637, 6024638, 6024639, 6024640, 6024641,
                  6024642, 6024643, 6024644, 6024647, 6024649, 6024650,
                  6024651, 6024652, 6024654, 6024655, 6024656, 6024657.
Manufacturer:     Department of the Navy, U.S. Naval Hospital, Okinawa, Japan.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letter November 1, 1991.  Firm-
                  initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     New Jersey.
Quantity:         45 units.
Reason:           Blood products, untested for the antibody of human T
                  lymphotropic virus type I (anti-HTLV-I), were distributed.

                                     ----

Product:          Platelets.  Recall #B-096-2.
Code:             Unit numbers: 5932451, 7215047.
Manufacturer:     J.K. & Susie L. Wadley Research Institute and Blood Bank,
                  Dallas, Texas.
Recalled by:      Consignee notified firm by telephone March 26, 1991.
                  Recall complete.
Distribution:     Texas.
Quantity:         2 units.
Reason:           Blood products with incorrect expiration dates were
                  released for transfusion.

                                     ----

Product:          (a) Red Blood Cells; (b) Recovered Plasma.
                  Recall #B-100/101-2.
Code:             Unit #43H88415.
Manufacturer:     American Red Cross, Waco, Texas.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by telephone July 29, 1991, followed by
                  letter August 5, 1991; (b) by telephone July 26, 1991,
                  followed by letter July 29, 1991.  Firm-initiated
                  recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Illinois, California.
Quantity:         1 unit of each component.
Reason:           Blood components from a donor who previously tested
                  repeatably reactive for the human immunodeficiency virus
                  type 1 (anti-HIV-1) were distributed.

                                     ----

                                      -5-


Product:          (a) Red Blood Cells; (b) Platelets; (c) Fresh Frozen Plasma;
                  (d) Recovered Plasma.  Recall #B-102/105-2.
Code:             Unit numbers: (a) H71080, H99897, J58469, K43469;
                  (b) H71080, K04374; (c) K43469; (d) H71080, H99897.
Manufacturer:     Aurora Area Blood Bank, Heartland Blood Centers,
                  Aurora, Illinois.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letters dated December 10, 1991.
                  Firm-initiated recall complete.
Distribution:     Illinois, California.
Quantity:         (a) 4 units; (b) 2 units; (c) 1 unit; (d) 2 units.
Reason:           Blood products, which tested nonreactive for the antibody
                  to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (anti-HIV-1), but
                  were collected from donors who previously tested repeatably
                  reactive for anti-HIV-1, were distributed.

                                     ----

Product:          Platelets, pooled.  Recall #B-107-2.
Code:             Pool numbers:  P31591, P31592, P31593, P31594.
Manufacturer:     Carter Blood Center, Inc., Fort Worth, Texas.
Recalled by:      Consignee notified firm by telephone May 11, 1991.
                  Recall complete.
Distribution:     Texas.
Quantity:         4 units.
Reason:           Platelets, pooled, labeled with the incorrect expiration
                  period, were distributed.

                                     ----

                  Class III -

Product:          Colchicine Tablets, USP, 0.6 mg, in 100 and 1,000
                  tablet bottles, a Rx drug used for the treatment of gout,
                  under Qualitest and Genetco labels.  Recall #D-144-2.
Code:             Lot numbers C103B EXP 8/93, H103 EXP 8/93.
Manufacturer:     Trinity Technologies Corporation, Roseville, Michigan.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by telephone October 10, 1991.  Firm-initiated
                  recall complete.
Distribution:     New York, Alabama.
Quantity:         76 1,000-tablet bottles with the Genetco label;
                  1,388 1,000-tablet bottles with the Qualitest label;
                  and 601 100-tablet bottles were distributed; firm estimates
                  none remains on the market.
Reason:           Product fails dissolution specification.

                                     ----

Product:          (a) Red Blood Cells; (b) Fresh Frozen Plasma;
                  (c) Recovered Plasma.  Recall #B-089/091-2.
Code:             Unit numbers:  (a) 6017193, 6017315, 6017330, 6017617,
                  6018066, 6018660, 6019024, 6019238, 6019267, 6019643,
                  6021949, 6022258, 6022923, 6023832, 6024276, 6024339,
                  6024343, 6024351;

                                      -6-


                  (b) 6018660; (c) 6017193, 6017315, 6017330, 6018066,
                  6019039, 6019049, 6019238, 6019643, 6022923, 6024276,
                  6024343, 6024351.
Manufacturer:     Department of the Navy, U.S. Naval Hospital, Okinawa, Japan.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letters dated between April 25, 1991 and
                  November 1, 1991.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
Distribution:     California, New Jersey, Illinois.
Quantity:         (a) 18 units; (b) 1 unit; (c) 13 units.
Reason:           Blood products which tested initially reactive for
                  the hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), were distributed.

                                     ----

Product:          Recovered Plasma.  Recall #B-093-2.
Code:             Unit numbers:  6024606, 6024607, 6024608, 6024609,
                  6024610, 6024611, 6024612, 6024614, 6024615,
                  6024616, 6024617, 6024618, 6024619, 6024620, 6024621,
                  6024622, 6024623, 6024624, 6024625, 6024627, 6024628,
                  6024629, 6024630, 6024631, 6024633, 6024634, 6024635,
                  6024636, 6024637, 6024638, 6024639, 6024640, 6024641,
                  6024642, 6024643, 6024644, 6024647, 6024649, 6024650,
                  6024651, 6024652, 6024654, 6024655, 6024656, 6024657.
Manufacturer:     Department of the Navy, U.S. Naval Hospital, Okinawa, Japan.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letter April 25 and  November 1, 1991.
                  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Florida.
Quantity:         45 units.
Reason:           Blood products, untested for the antibody of human T
                  lymphotropic virus type I (anti-HTLV-I), were distributed.

                                     ----

Product:          (a) Red Blood Cells; (b) Platelets.  Recall #B-094/095-2.
Code:             Unit #R36574.
Manufacturer:     Walter L. Shepard Community Blood Center, Inc.,
                  Augusta, Georgia.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by telephone April 24, 1991.  Firm-initiated
                  recall complete.
Distribution:     Georgia.
Quantity:         1 unit of each component.
Reason:           Blood products, untested for viral markers, were distributed.

                                     ----

Product:          (a) Whole Blood; (b) Red Blood Cells.  Recall #B-097/098-2.
Code:             Unit numbers:  (a) 6048195, 6048655; (b) 4425861, 5595555,
                  5608677.
Manufacturer:     J.K. & Susie L. Wadley Research Institute and Blood Bank,
                  Dallas, Texas.
Recalled by:      Consignee notified firm by telephone on or about
                  September 3, 1990, March 19 and 25, 1991,
                  May 22, 1991, and June 25, 1991.  Recall complete.
Distribution:     Texas.

                                      -7-


Quantity:         (a) 2 units; (b) 3 units.
Reason:           Blood products with incorrect expiration dates were
                  released for transfusion.
Product:          Whole Blood.  Recall #B-106-2.
Code:             Unit #151357.
Manufacturer:     Blood Bank of Delaware, Inc., Newark, Delaware.
Recalled by:      Consignee discovered labeling error and returned the
                  product to firm August 16, 1991.  Recall complete.
Distribution:     Delaware.
Quantity:         1 unit.
Reason:           Whole Blood, labeled with the incorrect expiration date
                  was distributed.

                                     ----

                       DEVICES AND RADIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS

                  Class I -
                                     NONE
                  Class II -

Product:          Hewlett-Packard Model HP78730A CareVue 5000 HP78730AS
                  (software).  Recall #Z-1088-1.
Code:             Serial #78730AS.
Manufacturer:     Hewlett-Packard Company, Waltham, Massachusetts.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letter June 28, 1991.  Firm-initiated
                  field correction ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide and international.
Quantity:         571 units.
Reason:           Problem with a defect in drug algorithm, in patients
                  weighing less than 10 kilograms (neonates).

                                     ----

Product:          IV sets in six different configurations, distributed under
                  the brand name, Critikon:
                  (a) Product #6412, IV Administration Set, Universal Spike,
                  Two Y-Sites;
                  (b) Product #6422, IV Filter Administration Set, Universal
                  Spike, Two Y-Sites, .22 micron filter;
                  (c) Product #6432, IV Piggyback Set, Universal Spike,
                  Backcheck Valve, Two Y-Sites;
                  (d) Product #6442, IV Filter Piggyback, Universal Spike,
                  Backcheck Valve, two Y-Sites, .22 micron filter;
                  (e) Product #6482, IV Burette Set, Universal Spike, 150
                  ml chamber, two Y-sites;
                  (f) Product #6492, Nitroglycerin IV Administration Set,
                  Universal Spike with Luer Lock.  Recall #Z-110/115-2.
Code:             Lot numbers:  (a-e) All lot numbers except those beginning
                  with "91"; (f) All lot numbers except numbers 029501 and
                  116801.
Manufacturer:     Critikon, Inc., San Jose, California.

                                      -8-





Recalled by:      Critikon, Inc., Tampa, Florida, by telephone August
                  23, 1991, followed by letter September 13, 1991, and
                  by telex to foreign consignees September 13, 1991.
                  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide and international.
Quantity:         12,838.46 cases were distributed.
Reason:           Tubing may leak.

                                     ----

Product:          Cavity Wound Dressings, Allevyn brand (formerly known as
                  Intrasite brand):
                  Product #7326 - 5 cm round
                          #7327 - 10 cm round
                          #7328 - 9 cm x 2.5 cm
                          #7329 - 12 cm x 4 cm
                  Intrasite brand:
                  Product #7622 - 5 cm round
                          #7623 - 10 cm round
                          #7624 - 9 cm x 2.5 cm
                          #7625 - 12 cm x 4 cm.  Recall #Z-120-2.
Code:             All lots.
Manufacturer:     Smith and Nephew Medical Ltd., Hull, United Kingdom.
Recalled by:      Smith and Nephew, Inc., Largo, Florida, by letter
                  October 21, 1991.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide and England.
Quantity:         26,885 units were distributed; firm estimates 30 percent
                  remains on the market.
Reason:           Open seals may compromise the sterility of the product.

                                     ----

                  Class III -

Product:          EPROM Software Chips used in certain serial numbers of
                  the firm's Stat-Fax Photometer device, used to verify
                  calibration parameters of diagnostic lab test equipment:
                  (a) Model 303; (b) Model 309.  Recall #Z-235/236-2.
Code:             Serial numbers:  (a) 1010, 1076, 1084-1095, 1099-1106, 1109;
                  (b) 1001-1022, 1333-1335.
Manufacturer:     Awareness Technology, Palm City, Florida.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letters of September 27, 1991 and
                  October 8, 1991.  Firm-initiated field correction ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide, Poland, Bombay, Italy, France,
                  Spain, Rio de Janeiro, Australia.
Quantity:         44 units.
Reason:           Device is capable of reporting erratic results if
                  attempts were made to recall stored curves.

                                     ----

                                      -9-


Product:          The EPROM Software Chip used in certain serial numbers
                  of the firm's Stat-Fax Photometer device:
                  (a) Model 1904; (b) Model 1908; (c) Model 1914;
                  (d) Model 1915.  Recall #Z-239/242-2.
Code:             Serial numbers:  (a) 1081, 1089; (b) 1034;
                  (c) 1001 to 1010; (d) 1002 to 1011.
Manufacturer:     Awareness Technology, Inc., Palm City, Florida.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by telephone or FAX February 8, 1991, and
                  by letter February 12, 1991.  Firm-initiated field
                  correction ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide, Bombay, Venezuela, India.
Quantity:         23 units.
Reason:           Erratic test results.  In the batch mode, inaccurate
                  calculations were being made by the device and an
                  overrange message was displayed at times when absorbency
                  should not have been overrange.

                                     ----

                              VETERINARY PRODUCTS

                                     NONE

Medical Device Safety Alerts:

Product:          (a) Tram Multiparameter Modules-Series 7200 and 7200AR;
                  (b) Tram Module 100; (c) Tram Module 200;
                  (d) Tram Module 300; (e) Tram Module 400;
                  (f) Tram Module 500; (g) Tram Module 600 when used in
                  conjunction with Camino Model 420 Intracranial Pressure
                  Module.  Safety Alert #M-026/032-2.
Code:             All serial numbers.
Manufacturer:     Marquette Electronics, Inc., Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Alerted by:       Manufacturer, by letter September 19, 1991.
Distribution:     Nationwide and international.
Quantity:         9,000 units were distributed.
Reason:           Leakage current as high as 900 micro amps may occur
                  when the devices are connected with a Camino Model 420
                  Intracranial Pressure Monitor.  This is due to an
                  incompatible grounding system between the devices.

                                     ----

Injunction Actions Filed:

Against:          Marlon "John" Bruce Whittemore, Modesto, California.
Product:          Veal Calves (91-034-863).
Charge:           Sale of veal for slaughter intended for food containing
                  illegal antibiotic drug residues.
Filed:            December 13, 1991 - U.S. District Court for the
                  Eastern District of California; Civil #CV-F-91-682REC,
                  INJ #1266.
                                     ----

                                     -10-





Seizure Actions Filed:

Product:          Eye Shadow (91-594-101).
Charge:           Misbranded - The package form and the label fail to
                  bear a statement of the quantity of contents; also
                  the product consists of two or more ingredients and the
                  label fails to bear the common or usual name of each 
                  such ingredient listed in the order of decreasing
                  predominance.
Firm:             Imported by Iota Cosmetics, Inc., Miami Beach, Florida
                  from Spain; located at Lemott Cosmetics, Inc., Miami,
                  Florida.
Filed:            November 22, 1991 - U.S. District Court for the
                  Southern District of Florida; Civil #91-2744-CIV-
                  NESBITT; FDC #66294.
Seized:           December 26, 1991 - 52,000 units valued at $7,830.

                                     ----

Product:          Sensor Pad, a round latex rubber bladder that contains
                  silicone, a medical grade lubricant, and is sold
                  over-the-counter for use as an aid in performing
                  breast self-examination (92-503-638).
Charge:           The sensor pad is a class III medical device which
                  does not have in effect the required approved
                  premarket application.
Firm:             Located at St. James Hospital, Chicago Heights, Illinois;
                  Manufacturer - Inventive Products, Inc., Decatur, Illinois.
Filed:            January 14, 1992 - U.S. District Court for the Northern
                  District of Illinois; Eastern Division; Civil #92C0281;
                  FDC #66339.
Seized:           January 14, 1992 - sensor pads valued at $5,000.

                                     -11-

                                     ###