FDA

Enforcement Report

The FDA Enforcement Report is published weekly by the Food and Drug Administration, U.S. Public Health Service, Department of Health and Human Services. It contains information on actions taken in connection with agency regulatory activities.
 ENFORCE
12/18/1991

Recalls and Field Corrections: December 18, 1991


                                     FOODS

                  Class I - A situation in which there is a reasonable
                  probability that the use of, or exposure to, a violative
                  Product will cause serious adverse health consequences or
                  death.


Product:          Wisconsin Fancy Jac Semi-Soft Cheese, in individually
                  weighed packages of approximately 1 and 5 pounds each.
                  Recall #F-073-2.
Code:             None.
Manufacturer:     Cloverleaf Cheese, Inc., Stanley, Wisconsin.
Recalled by:      Burnett Dairy Cooperative, Grantsburg, Wisconsin, by
                  telephone October 28 and 29, 1991, and November 4, 1991.
                  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa.
Quantity:         Approximately 12,500 pounds were distributed; firm
                  estimates that about 4,000 pounds remain on the market.
Reason:           Product is contaminated with Listeria monocytogenes.

                                     ----

                                      -1-
                                       


                  Class II - A situation in which the use of, or exposure to
                  a violative product may cause temporary or medically
                  reversible adverse health consequences or where the
                  probability of serious adverse health consequences is
                  remote.


Product:          Fudge ice cream, in one-half gallon round cardboard
                  containers:
                  (a) Kemps Old Fashioned Brownie Fudge Swirl Ice Cream,
                  also in 3 gallon containers, distributed by Marigold
                  Foods;
                  (b) Skondra's Brownie Nut Fudge Ice Cream, distributed by
                  Sunrise Dairy;
                  (c) Byerly's Brownie Nut Fudge Ice Cream, distributed by
                  Byerly's Distributors.  Recall F-075/077-2.
Code:             All lots.
Manufacturer:     Marigold Foods, Inc., Rochester, Minnesota.
Recalled by:      Marigold Foods, Inc., Minneapolis, Minnesota, by
                  inter-office correspondence November 18, 1991.
                  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     (a & b) The Midwest; (c) Minnesota.
Quantity:         (a) 38,253 one-half gallons and 1,920 three-gallon
                  containers; (b) 22,437 one-gallon containers;
                  (c) None were distributed.
Reason:           Product contains undeclared walnuts.

                                     ----

Product:          Various dairy products:
                  (a) Chocolate Vitamin A & D 2% Lowfat Milk, 3 gallon
                  dispensers, half pint cartons, 10 fluid ounce cartons
                  pint cartons, quart cartons, half and gallon cartons
                  under Best-Ever brand; half pint cartons, pint cartons,
                  quart cartons and half gallon cartons under Thompson's and
                  Wayne Dairy brand;
                  (b) Chocolate Vitamin A & D 1% Low Fat Milk, in
                  half pint cartons, under Best-Ever, Thompson's, and
                  Riggins brand;
                  (c) Pasteurized Chocolate Milk, plastic gallon containers,
                  Best-Ever brand;
                  (d) Artificially Flavored Fruit Punch, plastic gallon
                  containers, 16 and 32 fluid ounce cartons, Best-Ever brand;
                  (e) Artificially Flavored Orange Drink, plastic
                  gallon and in 10 fluid ounce cartons, Best-Ever brand;
                  (f) Double Pop Ice Cream Mix, 4,000 pounds bulk.
                  Recall #F-078/083-2.
Code:             Pull dates:  (a) Nov. 1/Nov. 2; (b) Nov. 1/Nov. 2;
                  (c) Nov. 7; (d) Jan. 17 (gallons), Dec. 1 (pints and
                  quarts; (e) Jan. 17 (gallons), Dec. 1 (10 ounces);
                  (f) None.
Manufacturer:     Eastside Jersey Dairy Company, Inc., Anderson, Indiana.

                                      -2-



Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by telephone October 18, 1991, and by
                  letter October 19, 1991.  Firm-initiated recall complete.
Distribution:     Indiana.
Quantity:         Firm estimates none remains on the market.
Reason:           Product contained undeclared sulfites.

                                     ----

                  Class III - A situation in which the use of, or exposure
                  to a violative product is not likely to cause adverse
                  health consequences.


Product:          Seven Seas Free Fat Free and Cholesterol Free Ranch
                  Nonfat Salad Dressing, in 16 fluid ounce glass bottles.
                  Recall #F-074-2.
Code:             Best when purchased before:  MAR2592X7.
Manufacturer:     Kraft General Foods, Decatur, Georgia.
Recalled by:      Kraft General Foods, Inc., Glenview, Illinois, by
                  "Urgent Product Withdrawal" memorandums dated November
                  6, 1991.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     New Jersey, Kansas, Louisiana, Florida, Arizona,
                  Montana.
Quantity:         1,895 cases (12 bottles per case) were distributed;
                  firm estimates that 75 percent of the product remains
                  on the market.
Reason:           Product is contaminated with lactobacillus.

                                     ----

                                   COSMETICS

                                     NONE

                           HUMAN DRUGS AND BIOLOGICS

                  Class I -


                                     NONE
                  Class II - 

Product:          (a) Fluocinolone Acetonide Topical Cream, 0.01%;
                  (b) Fluocinolone Acetonide Topical Cream, 0.25%.
                  Recall #D-106/107-2.
Code:             Lot numbers:  (a) 8289; (b) 9518.
Manufacturer:     Pharmafair, Inc., Hauppague, New York.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letter September 23, 1991.  Firm-initiated
                  recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Connecticut, Washington, North Carolina, California,
                  Texas.

                                      -3-





Quantity:         (a) 677 units; (b) 849 units were distributed.
Reason:           Subpotency.

                                     ----

Product:          (a) Pilocarpine HCl Solution 4%, sterile Rx ophthalmic
                  used to manage intraocular pressure in glaucoma, in
                  15 ml bottles;
                  (b) Sodium Chloride Solution 5%, OTC for use in
                  temporary relief of corneal edema, in 15 ml and 30 ml
                  bottles;
                  (c) Polyvinyl Alcohol Solution 1.4%, OTC for the temporary
                  relief of burning and irritation due to dryness of the
                  eye, in 15 ml bottles;
                  (d) Hydroxyproplymethyl Cellulose Solution 2.5%, OTC
                  for professional use in Gonicoscopic examination, in
                  15 ml bottles;
                  (e) Neomycin and Polymixin B Sulfates and Hydrocortisone
                  Otic Solution USP, a Rx antibacterial and anti-
                  inflammatory solution for otic use, in 10 ml bottles;
                  (f) Neomycin and Polymixin B Sulfates and Hydrocortisone
                  Otic Suspension, a Rx sterile antimicrobial/anti-inflammatory
                  suspension formulated for otic use, in 10 ml bottles.
                  Recall #D-109/114-2.
Code:             Lot numbers: (a) 0320 EXP 5/94, 0352 EXP 5/94;
                  (b) 0315 EXP 5/95, 0360 EXP 5/95, 0387 EXP 6/95;
                  (c) 0325 EXP 11/93; (d) 0363 EXP 6/93; (e) 0381 EXP 6/94,
                  0394 EXP 6/94; (f) 0201 EXP 8/93.
Manufacturer:     Pharmafair, Inc., Hauppauge, New York.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letter October 30, 1991.  Firm-initiated
                  recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide.
Quantity:         (a) 60,000 units; (b) 74,000 units; (c) 30,000 units;
                  (d) 15,000 units; (e) 86,000 units; (f) 42,000 units
                  were distributed.
Reason:           Lack of assurance of sterility.

                                     ----

                  Class III -

Product:          ORA5, a topical bactericidal agent for oral mucosa, in
                  1 ounce brown glass bottles.  Recall #D-103-2.
Code:             Lot 63.
Manufacturer:     Summer Laboratories, Fort Washington, Pennsylvania.
Recalled by:      McHenry Laboratories, Inc., Edna, Texas, by letter
                  October 15, 1991.  Firm-initiated field correction
                  ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide.

                                      -4-



Quantity:         2,620 bottles were distributed; firm estimates 524
                  bottles remain on the market.
Reason:           Subpotent in iodine content.

                                     ----

Product:          Pipracil, sterile piperacillin sodium, in 40 gram vials
                  for IM and IV use as a broad spectrum antibiotic.
                  Recall #D-104-2.
Code:             Lot numbers:  313-712, 315-706, 315-707, 315-708,
                  315-709, 315-710, 315-711.
Manufacturer:     Lederle Parenterals Inc., Carolina, Puerto Rico.
Recalled by:      Lederle Laboratories, Pearl River, New York, by
                  telephone October 4, 1991 followed by letter October 25,
                  1991.  Firm-initiated field correction ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide.
Quantity:         20,844 vials were distributed.
Reason:           The outer box incorrectly declares 180 ml of sterile water
                  to be added instead of the correct 172 ml.  The container
                  label and package insert are correct.

                                     ----

Product:          Hydrocortisone 0.5% Cream, in 30 gram, 15 gram, and in
                  1 pound sizes.  Recall #D-105-2.
Code:             Lot numbers (30 gm) 5515, 5763, 5803, 7185, 7219, 7233,
                  7267, 7547, 8296, 8363, 8434, 8678, 8679, 8756, 9210, 9211,
                  9322; (15 gram) 5763; (l lb) 7267.
Manufacturer:     Pharmafair, Inc., Hauppague, New York.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letter dated September 23, 1991.
                  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide.
Quantity:         197,500 units of 30 gram size, 2,570 units of 15 gram
                  size and 120 units of the 1 pound size were distributed.
Reason:           Lack of stability data to support expiration date.

                                     ----

Product:          Bausch & Lomb brand Acetic Acid 2% and Aluminum Acetate
                  Otic Solution, USP sterile, a Rx drug for the treatment
                  of superficial infections of the external auditory canal.
                  Recall #D-108-2.
Code:             Lot numbers: 0106 7/93, 0203 9/93, 7798 11/91, 7803 11/91,
                  8144 3/92, 8204 4/92, 8205 4/92, 8266 4/92, 8273 5/92,
                  8348 5/92, 9852 2/93, 9993 5/93.
Manufacturer:     Pharmafair, Inc., Hauppauge, New York.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letter October 30, 1991.  Firm-initiated
                  recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide.
Quantity:         150,000 units were distributed.
Reason:           Aluminum acetate ingredient is subpotent.

                                     ----

                                      -5-



Product:          Calamine Lotion, in 4 ounce bottles, an OTC product
                  available in lotion form, applied topically to dry the
                  oozing and weeping of poison ivy, oak, and sumac, under
                  Barre-National, Major, Quality, Valumed, and Revco labels.
                  Recall #D-115-2.
Code:             Lot #03680 EXP 9/94.
Manufacturer:     Barre-National, Inc., Baltimore, Maryland.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letter October 28, 1991.  Firm-initiated
                  recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide.
Quantity:         38,098 bottles were distributed; firm estimates 3,334
                  bottles remain on the market.
Reason:           Zinc Oxide ingredient outside of potency specification.

                                     ----

Product:          Lactulose Syrup USP, a Rx drug sold under the
                  names of Constulose in 8 and 32 ounce bottles and Enulose
                  in 16 and 64 ounce bottles.  Recall #D-116-2.
Code:             Lot #13407 EXP 5/93, 11/92.
Manufacturer:     Barre-National, Inc., Baltimore, Maryland.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letter November 6, 1991.  Firm-inititaed
                  recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide, Puerto Rico.
Quantity:         31,278 bottles were distributed; firm estimates 11,736
                  bottles remain on the market.
Reason:           Product contained particulate matter.

                                     ----

Product:          Barre Drug brand Gentian Violet, in 30 ml units, an OTC
                  product.  Recall #D-117-2.
Code:             Lot #91583 EXP 5/93.
Manufacturer:     Cumberland-Swan, Inc., Smyrna, Tennessee.
Recalled by:      Barre-National, Inc., Baltimore, Maryland, by letter
                  October 25, 1991.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribuiton:     Nationwide.
Quantity:         10,728 units were distributed; firm estimates none
                  remains on the market.
Reason:           Superpotency.

                                     ----

                       DEVICES AND RADIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS

                                     NONE

                              VETERINARY PRODUCTS

                                     NONE


                                      -6-





Seizure Actions Filed:

Product:          Rice Bran, Chick Peas, Uridall Split (Peas) (91-503-631/633).
Charge:           Adulterated - The articles consist in part of a filthy
                  substance (insects and insect filth) and have been held
                  under insanitary conditions whereby they may have become
                  contaminated.
Firm:             Berkshire Foods, Chicago, Illinois.
Filed:            December 5, 1991 - U.S. District Court for the Northern
                  District of Illinois, Eastern Division; Civil #91C7815,
                  FDC #66333.
                                     ----

Product:          Breaded Shrimp (91-543-709).
Charge:           Misbranded - Product is represented as a food for
                  which a definition and standard of identity has been
                  prescribed by regulation and it does not conform to such
                  definition and standard since the product contains less
                  than 50 percent shrimp because excess breading material
                  has been substituted in part for shrimp, and the label
                  does not bear the common or usual names of optional
                  ingredients present.
Firm:             Rich-Seapak Corporation, St. Simons Island, Georgia.
Filed:            October 31, 1991 - U.S. District Court for the Western
                  District of New York; Civil #91-0536-E, FDC #66243.

                                     ----

Product:          Neuromuscular Stimulators with Electrode Catheters (used
                  to treat neurogenic bladder disease, particularly in
                  infants and small children) (91-660-859/60).
Charge:           The products are Class III devices and they fail to
                  have an approved application for premarket approval and
                  they are not exempt from this requirement; also, the
                  foreign manufacturer of the devices, Horst Hamedinger,
                  is not registered, has not listed the devices and no
                  notice or other information concerning the devices has
                  been provided as required.
Firm:             William E. Kaplan, M.D., pediatric urologist, doing
                  business as Children's Urology, Ltd., Chicago, Illinois.
Filed:            December 5, 1991 - U.S. District Court for the
                  Northern District of Illinois, Eastern Division;
                  Civil #91C7824, FDC #66279.
Seized:           December 10, 1991; seizure of nine units, 104 catheters,
                  and 2-1/2 boxes of brochures valued at about $13,000
                  was accomplished.

                                     ----

                                      -7-





Product:          Sporicidin Cold Sterilizing Solution, Sporocidin-HD,
                  Sporicidin brand Disinfectant Solution, Sporicidin
                  brand Disinfectant Spray and Sporicidin Disinfectant
                  towelettes (used to sterilize or disinfect certain
                  medical instruments, equipment and fiberoptics used in
                  endoscopic surgery, anesthesiology and respiratory
                  therapy) (91-585-880).
Charge:           The products failed effectiveness tests, lacked FDA
                  clearance for labeling claims and were a danger to
                  health.
Firm:             Sporicidin Company, Rockville, Maryland (firm's
                  headquarters); Multi-Modal Freight Systems (a distribution
                  warehouse), Baltimore, Maryland; and Chem-Mix, Inc.
                  a contract manufacturing facility), Jonesborough, Tennessee.
Filed:            December 13, 1991 - U.S. District Court for the District
                  of Maryland, Civil #MJG 91-3542, FDC #66265; U.S.
                  District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee,
                  Northern Division, Civil #2-91-416, FDC #66263.
Seized:           December 13, 1991.  Joint venture involving FDA with the
                  Environmental Protection Agency, the Federal Trade
                  Commission and the U.S. Attorney's offices in Baltimore,
                  Maryland, and Nashville, Tennessee.

                                      -8-

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