FDA

Enforcement Report

The FDA Enforcement Report is published weekly by the Food and Drug Administration, U.S. Public Health Service, Department of Health and Human Services. It contains information on actions taken in connection with agency regulatory activities.
 ENFORCE
07/03/1990      

FDA Enforcement for the week of July 4, 1990



                            FDA ENFORCEMENT REPORT
                               FOR JULY 4, 1990 


                                                             July 4, 1990 
Recalls and Field Corrections:

                                     FOODS

                  Class I - A situation in which there is a reasonable
                  probability that the use of, or exposure to, a violative
                  Product will cause serious adverse health consequences or 
                  death.


Product:          Micro-Flora, in 16 ounce bottles, a concentrated liquid 
                  form of viable organisms designed to assist in the
                  replacement and maintenance of favorable intestinal 
                  bacterial growth.  Recall #F-522-0. 
Code:             Batch #0522.
Manufacturer:     Cosmetic Development Systems Inc., Newbury Park,
                  California. 
Recalled by:      Micro-Flora Corporation, Camarillo, California, by
                  letter March 30, 1990.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide, Canada. 
Quantity:         6,925 bottles were distributed. 
Reason:           Product contains high Klebsiella pneumoniae counts. 

                                     ---- 

                                      -1- 






                  Class II - A situation in which the use of, or exposure to
                  a violative product may cause temporary or medically
                  reversible adverse health consequences or where the 
                  probability of serious adverse health consequences is 
                  remote. 

                                     NONE 

                  Class III - A situation in which the use of, or exposure to 
                  a violative product is not likely to cause adverse health 
                  consequences. 


                                     NONE 

                                   COSMETICS

                                     NONE 

                           HUMAN DRUGS AND BIOLOGICS

                  Class I - 
                                     NONE 

                  Class II -

Product:          Triamterene/Hydrochlorothiazide Tablets 75mg/50mg,
                  in bottles of 100, 500 and 1,000 tablets, an Rx diuretic
                  used for the treatment of hypertension under the following
                  labels:  American Therapeutics, Bioline Laboratories, 
                  Goldline Laboratories, Kaiser Foundation Hospitals, 
                  Major Pharmaceutical, Parmed Pharmaceuticals, Best Generics,
                  Glenlawn, Harber Pharmaceutical, Martec Pharmaceutical, 
                  Moore Drug Exchange, Qualitest Product.  Recall #D-296-0. 
Code:             Lot numbers:  805135   exp. 5/90    906176    exp. 6/91 
                                806152        6/90    906177         6/91 
                                806153        6/90    906186         6/91 
                                807175        7/90    906187         6/91 
                                807176        7/90    906189         6/91 
                                807198        7/90    906190         6/91 
                                807199        7/90    908241         8/91 
                                808239        8/90    908242         8/91 
                                808240        8/90    908243         8/91 
                                808241        8/90    908244         8/91 
                                808242        8/90    909278         9/91 
                                810290       10/90    909279         9/91 
                                810291       10/90    911363        11/91 
                                812387       12/90    911364        11/91 
                                901033       1/91     911365        11/91 
                                901034       1/91     911367        11/91 
                                902053       2/91     911368        11/91 

                                      -2- 





                                902054       2/91     911369        11/91 
                                902055       2/91     911370        11/91 
                                904106       4/91     911375        11/91 
                                904107       4/91     911376        11/91 
                                904108       4/91     911377        11/91 
                                904109       4/91.
Manufacturer:     American Therapeutics, Inc., Bohemia, New York. 
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by telephone May 7, 1990.  Firm-initiated 
                  recall ongoing. 
Distribution:     Nationwide. 
Quantity:         Firm estimates 3-1/2 million tablets remain on market.
Reason:           Lack of assurance of product meeting dissolution
                  specifications. 

                                     ---- 

Product:          Humibid L.A. brand Guaifenesin Sustained-Release
                  Tablets, in 100 tablet bottles, an Rx drug indicated for
                  the temporary relief of coughs associated with respiratory
                  tract infections and related conditions.  Recall #D-303-0.
Code:             Lot #0B1205  EXP 8/92.
Manufacturer:     Adams Laboratories, Inc., Fort Worth, Texas.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letter May 15, 1990.  Firm-initiated 
                  recall ongoing. 
Distribution:     Nationwide. 
Quantity:         3,980 bottles were distributed. 
Reason:           Some bottles may contain Deconsal II sustained-release
                  tablets instead of Humibid L.A. sustained-release tablets.
                  Each Humibid L.A. tablet contains 600 mg guaifenesin, whereas 
                  each Deconsal II tablet contains 60 mg pseudoephedrine and
                  600 mg guaifenesin. 

                                     ---- 

Product:          Kapectolin PG Antidarrheal, in 6 ounce and 16 ounce 
                  bottles, an OTC product under the following labels: 
                  Barre, Major, Goldline, Schein, Rugby, Bioline, Ascot,
                  Qualitest, Baxter, United Research Labs, Moore. 
                  Recall #D-306-0.
Code:             Lot #92261 EXP 9/93.
Manufacturer:     Barre-National, Inc., Baltimore, Maryland.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letter May 9, 1990.  Firm-initiated
                  recall ongoing. 
Distribution:     Nationwide. 
Quantity:         111,325 bottles were distributed; firm estimates 2,250
                  bottles remain on market. 
Reason:           Product was distributed without adequate testing of the 
                  Belladonna Aklaloids component. 

                                     ---- 

                                      -3- 





Product:          Doxycycline Hyclate Capsules, 100 mg., an Rx broad
                  spectrum antibiotic, in bottles of 50 and 500, under the
                  Bioline, Goldline and Superpharm labels.  Recall #D-312-0.
Code:             All unexpired lots. 
Manufacturer:     Superpharm Corporation, Bayshore, New York. 
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letter June 18, 1990.  Firm-initiated
                  recall ongoing. 
Distribution:     Florida, California, Ohio, Texas, Connecticut, New York.
Quantity:         142,887 bottles of 50 and 19,883 bottles of 500 were
                  distributed; firm estimates 12,700 bottles of 50 and
                  1,640 bottles of 500 remains on market. 
Reason:           Lack of assurance of bioequivalency and Abbreviated 
                  New Drug Application discrepancies. 

                                     ---- 

Product:          Organon brand Sterile Corticotrophin Zinc Hydroxide 
                  Suspension, USP, 40 units/ml, injection in 5 ml vials,
                  an Rx drug used for diagnostic testing of adrenocortical
                  function.  Recall #D-313-0. 
Code:             Lot #189759 (vial), 2280189759 EXP 3/91 (carton). 
Manufacturer:     Organon, Inc., West Orange, New Jersey. 
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by visit and by telephone beginning 
                  June 4, 1990 followed by letter June 6, 1990.  Firm-
                  initiated recall ongoing. 
Distribution:     Nationwide. 
Quantity:         8,946 vials were distributed. 
Reason:           Subpotency. 
                                     ---- 

Product:          (a) Red Blood Cells; (b) Platelets; (c) Fresh Frozen
                  Plasma; (d) Single Donor Plasma;  (e) Cryoprecipitated
                  AHF; (f) Recovered Plasma.  Recall #B-152/157-0.
Code:             Unit numbers:  (a) 56F47996, 56F50644, 56F65538, 56F67603,
                  56F70012, 56F71522, 56G56020, 56G62630, 56G66724, 56G67753, 
                  56G72515, 56G72551, 56G82050, 56G85772, 56H24065, 56H32534, 
                  56H43445, 56H46471, 56H47520, 56H47936, 56J24076, 56J36293, 
                  56J37674, 56J44073, 56J47949, 56J50119, 56J56270, 56K33376, 
                  56K37982, 56K40289, 56K45489, 56Q15466, 56Q16554, 56Q17359; 
                  (b) 56F65538, 56F71522, 56G66724, 56G85772, 56H32534, 
                  56J36293, 56J37674, 56K37982, 56Q17359; 
                  (c) 56G72515, 56K45489; 
                  (d) 56H43445; 
                  (e) 56K45489; 
                  (f) 56F47996, 56F50644, 56F65538, 56F67603, 56F70012, 
                  56F71522, 56G56020, 56G62630, 56G66724, 56G67753, 56G72551, 
                  56G82050, 56G85772, 56H24065, 56H32534, 56H46471, 56H47520, 
                  56H47936, 56J36293, 56J37674, 56J44073, 56J47949, 56J50119, 
                  56J56270, 56K37982, 56K40289, 56Q15466, 56Q16554, 56Q17359. 
Manufacturer:     American Red Cross Blood Services, Albany, New York.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letter dated February 12 and 22, 1990. 
                  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     New York, Florida, California, Washington, D.C. 

                                      -4- 





Quantity:         (a) 34 units; (b) 9 units; (c) 2 units; (d) 1 unit; 
                  (e) 1 unit; (f) 29 units were distributed.
Reason:           Blood components were distributed which tested either:
                  1) repeatably reactive for the antibody to the human
                  immunodeficiency virus (anti-HIV-1) by EIA, or
                  2) nonreactive but were collected from donors who 
                  previously tested repeatably reactive for anti-HIV-1. 

                                     ---- 

CORRECTION:       Benadryl Elixir, Recall #D-286-0 which appeared in the
                  June 6, 1990 Enforcement Report should read:

                  Product:  Parke-Davis brand Benadryl Elixir, (Active
                  ingredient 12.5 mg Diphenhydramine), in 5 ml unit dose
                  bottles, 100 bottles/case, an Rx product used as an 
                  antihistaminic, for motion sickness, and antiparkinsonism.

                                     ---- 
                  Class III - 

Product:          Oxygen, USP, Medical Gas, an Rx product, in E and D 
                  size cylinders and home care liquid units of 92 pounds, 
                  under the American Care label.  Recall #D-298-0.
Code:             Not coded.
Manufacturer:     American Care, Inc., Overland Park, Kansas. 
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by visit May 14, 1990.  Firm-initiated
                  recall ongoing. 
Distribution:     Kansas. 
Quantity:         Firm estimates 18 D or E cylinders and 1 liquid home
                  unit remain on market.
Reason:           Current good manufacturing practice deficiencies. 

                                     ---- 

Product:          Oxygen, USP, Medical Gas, an Rx product, in D, E, 
                  H, HH and PG45 size cylinders, under Oxygen Service Co.,
                  and Midwest Gases labels.  Recall #D-299-0. 
Code:             Lot numbers: 040402901, 050411902, 050416902, 050417902,
                  050417903, 050417904, 050418902, 050423902, 060426902,
                  060427902, 060427903, 060502902, 060504901, & 060507902.
Manufacturer:     Oxygen Service Company, Springfield, Missouri.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by visit May 17, 1990.  Firm-initiated
                  recall ongoing. 
Distribution:     Missouri. 
Quantity:         Approximately 495 cylinders were distributed; firm estimates
                  5 percent remains on market.
Reason:           Current good manufacturing practice deficiencies. 

                                     ---- 

                                      -5- 





Product:          Red Blood Cells.  Recall #B-150-0.
Code:             Unit #5269093.
Manufacturer:     Naval Hospital Blood Bank, Millington, Tennessee. 
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letter February 19, 1990.  Firm-initiated
                  recall complete.
Distribution:     Tennessee.
Quantity:         1 unit was distributed and destroyed. 
Reason:           A unit of Red Blood Cells, collected from a donor 
                  who previously tested repeatably reactive for the 
                  antibody to the human immunodeficiency virus (Anti-HIV-1) 
                  was distributed.
                                     ---- 

                         MEDICAL DEVICES AND RADIOLOGY

                  Class I - 
                                     NONE 
                  Class II -

Product:          Schering Corporation InspirEase delivery system,
                  mouthpieces and replacement mouthpieces:
                  (a) InspirEase Delivery System for Metered Dose 
                  Inhalers, an Rx device used in the facilitation of spray
                  inhaler medications;
                  (b) InspirEase Mouthpieces, used as part of kit that is 
                  used for the facilitation of spray inhaler medications; 
                  (c) InspirEase Replacement Mouthpieces, a component of an 
                  Rx device used as part of kit that is used for the
                  facilitation of spray inhaler medications.
                  Recall #Z-676/678-0.
Code:             Control numbers: (a) DDSS followed by 0110, 0731, 0802, 0807, 
                  0808, 0814, 0815, 0821, 0822, 0824, 0825, 0915, 0925, 0927, 
                  1002, 1009, 1020, 1108, 1114, 1117, 1120, 1121, 1204, 1206, 
                  1211, 1214, 1229; 
                  (b) IBMPS 0912, IBMPT 0109; 
                  (c) IEVPS 0918, IEVPS 1012, IRMPS 0905, IRMPS 0907, 
                  IRMPS 1005, IRMPS 1127, IRMPS 1129, IRMPS 1220. 
Manufacturer:     Custom Plastic Development, Inc., Division of Custom
                  Injection Molding, Kissimmee, Florida.
Recalled by:      Schering Laboratories, Schering-Plough Corporation, 
                  Kenilworth, New Jersey, by letters beginning March 2, 1990. 
                  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide, Puerto Rico.
Quantity:         149,000 units were distributed. 
Reason:           Devices may not deliver the complete dosage of the
                  medicated spray to the patient. 

                                     ---- 

Product:          Posterior Chamber Intraocular Lenses (IOL), a sterile 
                  Rx device: (a) Model P003UV; (b) Model 685UV; 
                  (c) Model 121UV.  Recall #Z-679/681-0.
Code:             Lot numbers:  (a) V197; (b) V191; (c) U817. 

                                      -6- 





Manufacturer:     Storz Ophthalmics, Inc., Clearwater, Florida. 
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by visit beginning January 15, 1990.
                  Firm-initiated recall complete. 
Distribution:     Maryland, Florida, Washington state, Ohio, Illinois,
                  Colorado, California, Tennessee, Michigan, Germany, 
                  Australia, France.
Quantity:         55 were implanted; none remains to be implanted.
Reason:           There may be a discrepancy between the labeled refractive 
                  power and the actual correction provided by the lens. 

                                     ---- 

Product:          Naturalyte 4416-Acid Concentrate for Bicarbonate
                  Dialysis, in 55 gallon drums and in 4/3.43 liter jugs,
                  an Rx concentrated liquid used in conjunction 
                  with a basic concentrate in dialysis.  Recall #Z-682-0. 
Code:             Lot numbers:  E9E037, E9N168, E9E045, E9H033, E9J001. 
Manufacturer:     National Medical Care, Medical Products Division, 
                  Turlock, California.
Recalled by:      National Medical Care, Rockleigh, New Jersey, by letter 
                  dated December 1, 1989.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing. 
Distribution:     Arizona, California, Massachusetts, Missouri, Montana,
                  New York, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Texas, Virginia,
                  Washington state. 
Quantity:         332 drums and 187 cases (4 jugs/case) were distributed. 
Reason:           The sodium chloride constituent of the product may
                  precipitate out when the product is stored at the lower 
                  end of room temperature.

                                     ---- 

Product:          Horizon 2000 Pulse Oximetry Monitor, Parts #260-OPT-865,
                  #260-860-010, and #260-865-010 incorporating an Ohmeda
                  pulse oximetry printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) and
                  using Ohmeda light probes.  The device determines a 
                  patient's arterial oxygen saturation and pulse rate by
                  measuring the absorption of selected wavelengths of 
                  light.  Recall #Z-683-0.
Code:             All serial numbers. 
Manufacturer:     Mennen Medical Inc., Clarence, New York.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letter on or about March 14, 1990 followed 
                  by telephone and a second letter May 14, 1990.  Firm- 
                  initiated recall ongoing. 
Distribution:     Nationwide, India, Israel, Canada.
Quantity:         249 units were distributed. 
Reason:           The oximeter circuitry may not shut off the current 
                  by itself and may result in an overheated LED and probe.

                                     ---- 

                                      -7- 





Product:          Model STR-270 Rotating Static Balancing Machine, utilizing
                  a standard Spectra Physics Model 810  600 watt CO2
                  HeNe laser, used for balance correction in job shop 
                  applications.  Recall #Z-684-0. 
Code:             Serial #2989. 
Manufacturer:     Balance Engineering Corporation, Troy, Michigan.
Recalled by:      Manufacturer.  FDA approved the firm's corrective 
                  action plan September 12, 1989.  Firm-initiated field 
                  correction complete.
Distribution:     Ohio. 
Quantity:         1 unit was distributed. 
Reason:           Noncompliance with the performance standard for laser 
                  products due to inadequate labeling, inadequate user
                  information, lack of safety interlock, inadequate 
                  protective housing, lack of laser radiation emission
                  indicator and inadequate beam attenuator. 

                                     ---- 

Product:          (a) Sigma 6000; (b) Sigma 6000+ Volumetric Infusion pump, 
                  a critical device for Rx use.  Recall #Z-686/687-0. 
Code:             Numerous serial numbers are involved.  Products affected
                  are those with batteries bearing code numbers G10/88
                  through G16/89. 
Manufacturer:     Sonnenschein Batteries Inc., Cheshire, Connecticut (battery)
Recalled by:      Smith & Nephew Sigma Inc., Medina, New York, by letter
                  March 12, 1990.  Firm-initiated field correction ongoing. 
Distribution:     Nationwide, Canada. 
Quantity:         Approximately 5,500 units were distributed. 
Reason:           These devices contain batteries with a defective vent 
                  diaphragm, which causes the battery to fail, resulting in 
                  the pump stopping.

                                     ---- 

Product:          Kerr Unidose Composite Gun, a gun delivery system for 
                  unidose prefilled tips containing composite material for
                  dental restorations.  Recall #Z-693-0.
Code:             Catalog #21782 -- All product on the market as of 5/3/90. 
Manufacturer:     Tenax Corporation, Danbury, Connecticut (contract 
                  injection molder).
Recalled by:      Kerr Manufacturing Company, Romulus, Michigan, by letters 
                  of May 3 and 17, 1990.  Firm-initiated recall ongoing.
Distribution:     Nationwide and international. 
Quantity:         7,851 units were distributed. 
Reason:           The dental tip may fracture.

                                     ---- 

Product:          Braasch Bulb Ureteral Catheters, catalog numbers: 
                  (a) 3326-06; (b) 3326-08; (c) 3326-10 (the last two 
                  numbers are the French sizes of the product). 
                  Recall #Z-694/696.

                                      -8- 





Code:             Lot numbers:  (a) G990104, G990638; 
                  (b) G086290, G086291, G086292, G086294 through G086298, 
                  G983308, G984215, G984409, G984410, G984901, G984902, 
                  G985003, G990408, G990818, G990819, G990820, G990821, 
                  G990822, G990825, G990826;
                  (c) G088438, G086515, G086516, G086763, G087214,
                  G087215, G087216, G087346, G990105, G990114, G990115, 
                  G990117, G990412, G990501, G990827. 
Manufacturer:     TFX Medical/Rusch, Inc., Duluth, Georgia. 
Recalled by:      Manufacturer, by letter January 3, 1990.  Firm-initiated
                  recall ongoing. 
Distribution:     Nationwide, Canada. 
Quantity:         (a) 140 pieces; (b) 7,330 pieces; (c) 5,320 pieces were 
                  distributed.
Reason:           The catheters may separate due to sterilization having
                  caused the shaft to weaken in the area below the bulb.
                  The device tips may break off.

                                     ---- 

                  Class III - 
                                     NONE 

                              VETERINARY PRODUCTS 

                                     NONE 

Medical Device Safety Alerts: 


Product:          Barium Enema Kits and all components, used for diagnosis
                  of lower G.I. ailments, sold in complete kits ready to
                  use, kits without barium sulfate in individual pieces, and
                  bulk barium sulfate.  Safety Alert #M-055-0.
Code:             All lots. 
Manufacturer:     E-Z-EM Inc., Westbury, New York.
Alerted by:       Manufacturer, by letter and by telegram May 17, 1990. 
Distribution:     Nationwide and international. 
Quantity:         Unknown.
Reason:           Potential adverse (allergic vasovagal or anaphylactoid) 
                  reactions associated with the use of the product.