Skip to content
Social Security Online
Supplemental Security Income (SSI)
Links to SSI
Spotlights

2008 Edition
blank spaceEn Español
SSA logo: link to Social Security Online home

Understanding Supplemental Security Income
SSI Spotlight on Prerelease Procedure
blank space2008 Edition

Is there a way to apply for SSI benefits before my anticipated release from an institution?

The prerelease procedure allows you to apply for SSI benefits and food stamps several months before your anticipated release from an institution so that benefits can begin quickly after your release. We do not pay you SSI benefits when you reside in a public institution.

spotlight

Who can benefit from the prerelease procedure?

We will process an application for you under the prerelease procedure if you:

    blank spacer
    small blue and black arrow
    are in an institution (e.g., hospital, nursing home, prison, or jail) ; and
    blank spacer
    small blue and black arrow
    appear likely to meet the criteria for SSI eligibility when you are released from the institution; and
    blank spacer
    small blue and black arrow
    are expected to be released within 30 days after you are notified of your potential eligibility for SSI benefits.

How does the prerelease procedure work?

There may be a prerelease agreement in effect between the institution and your local Social Security office. However, you may file an application for SSI benefits under the prerelease procedure even if there is no agreement in effect.

What is a prerelease agreement?

A prerelease agreement may be formal (a written agreement signed by both parties) or informal. Under the agreement, we help institutional and social service staffs learn the prerelease procedure, and we provide a contact to assist the institution in applying the prerelease procedure.

    The institution agrees to:

    blank spacer
    small blue and black arrow
    notify us if you appear likely to meet the criteria for SSI eligibility and you could be released within 30 days after notification of potential SSI eligibility;
    blank spacer
    small blue and black arrow
    provide current medical evidence and nonmedical information needed to process your claim;
    blank spacer
    small blue and black arrow
    provide your anticipated release date and notify us of any delays that may result in a later release date; and
    blank spacer
    small blue and black arrow
    notify us when you are released.

    We agree to:

    blank spacer
    small blue and black arrow
    process your claim or reinstatement as quickly as possible; and
    blank spacer
    small blue and black arrow
    notify the institution of the SSI determination promptly.
blank spacer
Return to
Top of Page

THIS INFORMATION IS GENERAL.
FOR MORE INFORMATION, CALL 1–800–772–1213 (TTY 1–800–325–0778),
VISIT OUR WEBSITE (www.socialsecurity.govwww.socialsecurity.gov) ON THE INTERNET,
OR CONTACT YOUR LOCAL SOCIAL SECURITY OFFICE.


 USA.gov: Portal to U.S. government agencies Privacy Policy | Website Policies & Other Important Information | Site Map
Need Larger Text?