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POP2 Children as a proportion of the population: Persons in selected age groups as a percentage of the total U.S. population, and children ages 0–17 as a percentage of the dependent population, 1950–2007, and projected 2008–2020

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Age 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969
Percentage of total population
Ages 0–17 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 35 35 35 36 36 36 36 36 36 36 35 35 35
Ages 18–64 61 60 60 59 58 58 57 56 56 55 55 55 54 54 54 54 55 55 55 56
Ages 65 and older 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 10
Children ages 0–17 as a percentage of the dependent populationa
Ages 0–17 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 80 80 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79 78 78
Age 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989
Percentage of total population
Ages 0–17 34 34 33 33 32 31 30 30 29 29 28 28 27 26 26 26 26 26 26 26
Ages 18–64 56 56 57 57 58 58 59 59 60 60 61 61 61 62 62 62 62 62 62 62
Ages 65 and older 10 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12
Children ages 0–17 as a percentage of the dependent populationa
Ages 0–17 78 77 77 76 76 75 74 73 73 72 71 71 70 70 69 69 68 68 68 67
Age 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Percentage of total population
Ages 0–17 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 25.6 25.5 25.3 25.1 25.0 24.8 24.7 24.5 24.4 24.2
Ages 18–64 62 62 62 61 61 61 61 61 62 62 61.9 62.1 62.3 62.5 62.6 62.8 62.9 62.9 62.9 62.9
Ages 65 and older 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.4 12.5 12.6 12.7 12.9
Children ages 0–17 as a percentage of the dependent populationa
Ages 0–17 67 67 67 67 67 67 67 67 67 67 67.4 67.3 67.2 67.0 66.9 66.6 66.4 66.1 65.7 65.3
Age 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Percentage of total population
Ages 0–17 24.1 24.0 23.9 23.9 23.9 23.9 23.9 23.9 24.0 23.9 23.9
Ages 18–64 62.9 62.8 62.5 62.2 61.9 61.6 61.3 60.9 60.5 60.2 59.8
Ages 65 and older 13.0 13.2 13.5 13.9 14.2 14.5 14.8 15.2 15.5 15.9 16.3
Children ages 0–17 as a percentage of the dependent populationa
Ages 0–17 64.9 64.5 63.9 63.3 62.7 62.2 61.7 61.2 60.7 60.1 59.5
a The dependent population includes all persons ages 17 and under, and 65 and over.
NOTE: Population projections are based on the Census 2000 counts.
SOURCE: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Reports, Estimates of the population of the United States by single years of age, color, and sex: 1900 to 1959 (Series P–25, No. 311); Estimates of the population of the United States, by age, sex, and race: April 1, 1960, to July 1, 1973 (Series P–25, No. 519); Preliminary estimates of the population of the United States by age, sex, and race: 1970 to 1981 (Series P–25, No. 917); and intercensal estimates for 1980–1989 and for 1990–1999. The data for 2000 to 2006 are based on the population estimates released for July 1, 2006. The data for 2007 and beyond are derived from the interim national population projections released in March 2004.