NOAA and 1974 Tornado Outbreak

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1974 Tornado Eyewitness Account
By Rod Palmer, Forecaster
National Weather Service, Lincoln. IL

I worked in the area covered by the National Weather Service's Peoria, Il office during
April 3, 1974, tornado outbreak.

After the National Severe Storms Forecast Center issued a Public Severe Weather Outlook covering the possibility of a major outbreak of severe thunderstorms and tornadoes for a large portion of the midwest east of the Mississippi River, I issued a Special Weather Statement around 10:30 AM from the Peoria NWS office highlighting the same information for central Illinois. This was before the advent of NOAA Weather Radio, so the only mass distribution was via the NOAA Weather Wire and, subsequently, the Associated Press and the United Press.

At high noon, based upon returns from the Marseilles, Il WSR-57 radar and a report of damage just north of Lincoln, Il, I issued a tornado warning for Logan and Mc Lean Counties. The tornado was north of Lincoln on the east side of Interstate 55, moving rapidly north northeast at 50 mph.

The tornado was a threat to the Bloomington-Normal area, but it curved more to the northeast missing the larger metropolitan area. Instead, it hit two smaller communities, Anchor and Colfax east of Bloomington-Normal. The tornado was later classified by Dr. Ted Fujita as an F3 which destroyed several buildings and much farm machinery. There were no injuries or deaths.

For more information contact Bob Chartuk at (516) 244-0166.