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Cost of Living Adjustments
COLA Home This is an archival or historical document and may not reflect current policies or procedures.
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2005 SOCIAL SECURITY CHANGES

Cost-of-Living Adjustment (COLA):
Based on the increase in the Consumer Price Index (CPI-W) from the third quarter of 2003 through the third quarter of 2004, Social Security and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) beneficiaries will receive a 2.7 percent COLA for 2005. Other important 2005 Social Security information is as follows:
Tax Rate
2004
2005
Employee
 7.65%
 7.65%
Self-Employed
15.30%
15.30%
NOTE: The 7.65% tax rate is the combined rate for Social Security and Medicare. The Social Security portion (OASDI) is 6.20% on earnings up to the applicable taxable maximum amount (see below). The Medicare portion (HI) is 1.45% on all earnings.

Maximum Earnings Taxable:
2004
2005
Social Security (OASDI only)
$87,900
$90,000
Medicare (HI only)
No Limit

Quarter of Coverage:
2004
2005
Earnings required
$ 900
$ 920

Retirement Earnings Test Exempt Amounts:
2004
2005
Under full retirement age
NOTE: One dollar in benefits will be withheld for every $2 in earnings above the limit.
$11,640/yr.
($970/mo.)
$12,000/yr.
($1,000/mo.)
The year an individual reaches full retirement age
NOTE: Applies only to earnings for months prior to attaining full retirement age. One dollar in benefits will be withheld for every $3 in earnings above the limit.
$31,080/yr.
($2,590/mo.)
$31,800/yr.
($2,650/mo.)
There is no limit on earnings beginning the month an individual attains full retirement age (65 and 4 months for retirees born in 1939; 65 and 6 months for those born in 1940).

Social Security Disability Thresholds:
2004
2005
Substantial Gainful Activity (SGA)
Non-Blind
$  810/mo.
$  830/mo.
Blind
$1,350/mo.
$1,380/mo.
Trial Work Period (TWP)
$  580/mo.
$  590/mo.

Maximum Social Security Benefit:
Worker Retiring at Full Retirement Age in
2004
2005
NOTE: For retirees born in 1939, full retirement age is 65 and 4 months; for those born in 1940, it is 65 and 6 months. Full retirement age will gradually increase to age 67 for those born in 1960 and later.
$1,825/mo.
(Age 65 and 4 months)
$1,939/mo.
(Age 65 and 6 months)

SSI Federal Payment Standard:
2004
2005
Individual
$ 564/mo.
$ 579/mo.
Couple
$ 846/mo.
$ 869/mo.

SSI Student Exclusion Limits:
2004
2005
Monthly Limit
$1,370
$1,410
Annual Limit
$5,520
$5,670

Estimated Average Monthly Social Security Benefits Payable in January 2005:
Before
2.7% COLA
After
2.7% COLA
All Retired Workers
$  930
$  955
Aged Couple, Both Receiving Benefits
$1,532
$1,574
Widowed Mother and Two Children
$1,927
$1,979
Aged Widow(er) Alone
$  896
$ 920
Disabled Worker, Spouse and One or More Children
$1,458
$1,497
All Disabled Workers
$  871
$  895

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