NOAA ESRL Physical Sciences Division  
PACJET Projects
HMT 2004
PACJET 2003
PACJET 2002
PACJET 2001
CALJET 1998
Resources
GPS Realtime Water Vapor
GWINDEX
West Coast RUC
ETL Profiler Network
Press Materials
Background
About Pacjet
CALJET Summary
Societal Impacts and User Input
Linkages to National Priorities
USWRP
  Data Assimilation Implementation Plan
March 2001 Program Status Report
PACJET 2001 Poster NSSL Briefing
Program Documents
PACJET and a Long-term Effort to Improve 0-24 h West Coast Forecasts
Overview Poster
Research Participants
NOAA Research
  ETL,   NSSL,   FSL,   AL,   CDC
National Weather Service Western Region
  Eureka,   Hanford,   Medford,   Monterey,   Oxnard,   Portland,   Reno,   Sacramento,   San Diego,   Seattle,   CNFRC
Office of Marine and Aviation Operations
  AOC
Naval Postgradute School
DRI CIASTA
CIRES
SUNY Stony Brook
National Centers for Environmental Prediction
  EMC,   HPC,   MPC
National Environmental Satellite, Data and Information Service
  CIMSS,   CIRA
Operational Forecasting Components
COMET Presentation
West Coast RUC Aircraft Obs via AWIPS
GWINDEX Poster
Applications Development
Research Components
Modeling Research Components
Related Experiments
Winter Storm Reconnaissance (Central Pac.)
CRPAQS (CA Air Quality)
IMPROVE (Microphysics)
THORPEX (Synoptic Targeting)
Observing Systems
AEROSONDE
NOAA P-3
Wind Profiler Network
Satellite Products
NOAA S-band Radar
Contacts
Program
Media Contacts
Webmaster
Workshops
2001 - Monterey, CA
July 13-14 2000 (Boulder, CO)
July Workshop Agenda
September 1999 - Monterey, CA
1999 Planning Workshop Figures
June 1998 - CALJET

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The Pacific Jets Experiment (PACJET) is operating off the US West Coast during the winter of 2001. With a mission to improve short-term forecasts and severe weather warnings, PACJET has both operational and research components. Operationally, PACJET will observe incoming frontal systems to improve forecasts during the February-March Pacific Storm season. Research flights will make detailed measurements of coastal dynamics which will be used to refine weather models and improve satellite data interpretation. This map shows the areas in which PACJET will be focusing its observation. Intensive Observation Periods (IOPs) are times at which detailed observations will be taken by observers in a number of locations.

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This schematic shows a typical flight plan for a PACJET mission. Daily weather briefings are held by National Weather Service forecasters to project the location of the storm. Researchers and forecasters plot a flight track to intercept the storm. Maneuvers for each segment are detailed in the legend. The details of the maneuver are shown below.

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This figure shows one of the complex flight patterns which the P3 pilots will fly to observe a storm. The low level jet, shown in blue, is a feature of storms which enhances rainfall. Flying through the jet, researchers relay information about the strength, position and timing of the storm. Forecasters will use this information to improve the daily forecast and issue more accurate warnings.

Flying into the storm front, the P3 will fly ascending and descending spirals to measure the winds, temperature and humidity. Dropsondes, instruments which measure windspeed, temperature and humidity will be dropped into the front from high altitude. Both these measurements are used by modelers and forecasters to better understand the storm.

NOAA
Earth System Research Laboratory
Physical Science Division (PSD)
Formerly
Environmental Technology Laboratory

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