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Digital Instrumentation and Controls
Overview
History of Digital I&C
Key Issues
NRC Activities
Summary
Public Meetings
Steering Committee
Design Certification
Preapplication Review
Program Activities
Related Information
Frequently Asked Questions
Reports and Correspondence
Regulations and Guidance
Technical References
Regulatory References
Other Correspondence
Contact Us About Digital I&C

Regulations and Guidance

This page lists regulations and guidance for digital instrumentation and controls (I&C) systems.

On this page:

Some links on this page are to documents in our Agencywide Documents Access and Management System (ADAMS), and others are to documents in Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF). ADAMS documents are provided in either PDF or Tagged Image File Format (TIFF). To obtain free viewers for displaying these formats, see our Plugins, Viewers, and Other Tools page. If you have questions about search techniques or problems with viewing or printing documents from ADAMS, please contact the Public Document Room staff.

Interim Staff Guidance (ISG)

In January 2007, the NRC formed a digital instrumentation and controls (I&C) steering committee to provide management focus on the NRC regulatory activities in progress across several offices, to interface with the industry on key issues, and to facilitate consistent approaches to resolving technical and regulatory challenges. The steering committee has formed the following six task working groups (TWGs) that focus on key areas of concern:

  • Cyber Security
  • Diversity and Defense-in-Depth
  • Risk-Informed Digital I&C
  • Highly-Integrated Control Room - Communications
  • Highly-Integrated Control Room - Human Factors
  • Licensing Process Issues

The TWGs consist of various staff members of NRR, NRO, RES, NSIR, and NMSS. Each TWG is responsible for developing a specific project plan to address the key area of concern. Essentially the plans are to identify and resolve technical issues that will result in more efficient licensing of digital I&C systems for new reactor applications and for retrofits at operating reactors/facilities. The Digital I&C Project Plan defines the problem statements, identifies deliverables, and establishes milestones to resolve the issues. The specific short-term objective of this project plan is to identify digital I&C technical and regulatory issues for which Interim Staff Guidance (ISG) can be developed in time to support the review of the anticipated licensing actions. On August 6, 2007, the NRC issued the Process for Development of Interim Staff Guidance (ISG) in Support of Reviews of Digital I&C Applications.  For issue specific ISGs, please see our Interim Staff Guidance Associated with Digital Instrumentation & Controls for more information.

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10 CFR Part 50

Document Number Description
10 CFR 50.55a Codes and Standards, paragraph (h), Protection and safety systems
10 CFR Part 50, Appendix A General Design Criteria for Nuclear Power Plants

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SECY Papers

Document Number Description
SECY-91-292 Digital Computer Systems for Advanced Light Water Reactors, September 26, 1991
SECY-93-087 Policy, Technical, and Licensing Issues Pertaining to Evolutionary and Advanced Light-Water Reactor (ALWR) Designs, (Item II Q), April 2, 1993
SRM to
SECY-93-087
Policy, Technical, and Licensing Issues Pertaining to Evolutionary and Advanced Light-Water Reactor (ALWR) Designs, (Item II Q)
SECY-01-0155 NRC Research Plan for Digital Instrumentation and Control
SECY-08-0033 Approaches for an Integrated Digital Instrumentation and Control and Human-Machine Interface Test Facility in the United States
SECY-08-0033
Enclosure 1
Answers to Nine Questions from the Staff Requirements Memorandum for COMPBL-07-0001
SECY-08-0033
Enclosure 2
The Hub and Spoke Model
SRM-COMPBL-07-0001 Development of a U.S. Digital Instrumentation and Control and Human-Machine Interface Test Facility

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Regulatory Guides

Document Number Description
RG 1.97,
Rev. 4
Criteria For Accident Monitoring Instrumentation For Nuclear Power Plants, June 2006
RG 1.152,
Rev. 2
Criteria for Digital Computers in Safety Systems of Nuclear Power Plants, January 2006
RG 1.153,
Rev. 1
Criteria for Safety Systems, June 1996
RG 1.168,
Rev. 1
Verification, Validation, Reviews, and Audits for Digital Computer Software Used in Safety Systems of Nuclear Power Plants,” February 2004
RG 1.169 Configuration Management Plans for Digital Computer Software Used in Safety Systems of Nuclear Power Plants, September 1997
RG 1.170 Software Test Documentation for Digital Computer Software Used in Safety Systems of Nuclear Power Plants, September 1997
RG 1.171 Software Unit Testing for Digital Computer Software Used in Safety Systems of Nuclear Power Plants, September 1997
RG 1.172 Software Requirements Specifications for Digital Computer Software Used in Safety Systems of Nuclear Power Plants, September 1997
RG 1.173 Developing Software Life Cycle Processes for Digital Computer Software Used in Safety Systems of Nuclear Power Plants, September 1997
RG 1.180,
Rev. 1
Guidelines for Evaluating Electromagnetic and Radio-Frequency Interference in Safety-Related Instrumentation and Control Systems, October 2003
RG 1.206 Combined License Applications for Nuclear Power Plants (Draft Issued as DG-1145)
RG 1.209 Guidelines for Environmental Qualification of Safety-Related Computer-Based Instrumentation and Control Systems in Nuclear Power Plants, March 2007

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Standard Review Plan for the Review of Safety Analysis Reports for Nuclear Power Plants (NUREG-0800)

Document Number Description
NUREG-0800, Chapter 7

Instrumentation and controls

The Standard Review Plan (SRP) Chapter 7 guidance that addresses digital I&C topics is as follows:

  • Section 7.0 and Appendix 7.0-A describe the overall review process for digital systems.
  • Appendix 7.1-A addresses rule changes (10 CFR Part 52, “Early Site Permits; Standard Design Certifications; and Combined Licenses for Nuclear Power Plants,” and revisions to 10 CFR Part 50, “Domestic Licensing of Production and Utilization Facilities”) and new regulatory guides.
  • Appendix 7.1-C provides guidance with respect to review according to Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Std. 603-1991 (referenced in 10 CFR 50.55a(h)).
  • Appendix 7.1-D provides guidance for evaluation of conformance to IEEE Std. 7-4.3.2 as endorsed by Revision 2 of Regulatory Guide 1.152, “Criteria for Digital Computers in Safety Systems of Nuclear Power Plants.”
  • Sections 7.2 through 7.9 focus on systems that include references to digital system guidance in Section 7.1.
  • Appendix 7-A includes the following Branch Technical Positions (BTP) that address digital system issues:

    • BTP-14, “Guidance on Software Reviews for Digital I&C”
    • BTP-16, “Guidance on the Level of Detail Required for Design Certification Applications under 10 CFR Part 52”
    • BTP-17, “Guidance on Self-Test and Surveillance Testing”
    • BTP-18, “Guidance on Use of Programmable Logic Controllers”
    • BTP-19, “Guidance on Evaluation of Defense-in-Depth and Diversity (D3) of Digital I&C”
    • BTP-21, “Guidance on Digital Computer Real-Time Performance”

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Safety Evaluation

Date

Description
09/28/2004

Final Safety Evaluation for Topical Report WCAP-16096-NP-A, Revision 1, “Software Program Manual for Common Q Systems”

02/24/2003

Acceptance of the Changes to Topical Report CENPD-396-P, Revision 01, “Common Qualified Platform,” and Closeout of Category 2 Open Items

12/11/2001

Review of Triconex Corporation Topical Reports 7286-545, “Qualification Summary Report,” and 7286-546, Revision 1, “Amendment 1 to Qualification Summary Report”

06/22/2001

Safety Evaluation for the Closeout of Several of the Common Qualified Platform Category 1 Open Items Related to Reports CENPD-396-P, Revision 1, and CE-CES-195, Revision 1

08/11/2000

Acceptance for Referencing of Topical Report CENPD-396-P, Revision 01, “Common Qualified Platform,” and Revision 01, Appendices 1, 2, 3, and 4

05/05/2000

Siemens letter, Topical Report EMF-2110 [NP] Revision 1, Teleperm XS: A Digital Protection System

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