National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's (NOAA) Oceans and Human Health Initiative (OHHI) is taking a new look at how the health of our oceans, coasts and Great Lakes impacts our own health and well-being, in the context of existing knowledge of how our activities affect the health of aquatic environments. The goal of the OHHI is to understand and predict how the condition of these waters positively or negatively affect human health. In turn, the OHHI will provide tools, technologies and environmental information to resource and public health managers and the public to maximize health benefits and reduce or eliminate health risks.
OHHI History in Brief
An Oceans and Human Health Initiative (OHHI) was established within NOAA by Congress in 2003. The OHHI is designed to coordinate and focus agency activities on critical areas of concern and identify crucial gaps in coverage of the connection between the oceans and our health. The Initiative will bring together expertise across NOAA, in partnership with the academic and private sector communities, and in collaboration with other Federal and coastal State agencies, to focus the widely spread capabilities within these communities on making significant strides in understanding the nature of interactions between human health and ocean processes, and on providing useful information to policy and decision makers.

Scope of Research
The program draws largely on several NRC reports, including From Monsoons to Microbes: Understanding the Ocean's role in Human Health, as well as Under the Weather: Climate, Ecosystems, and Infectious Disease, and Marine Biotechnology in the Twenty-First Century: Problems, Promise, and Products.

The scope includes infectious diseases, harmful algal blooms, sentinel species as environmental indicators, marine toxins and pathogens, marine biomedicine and pharmaceuticals, as well as climate, weather and coastal hazards that may affect human health.

Highlights
OHHI Brochure (pdf)
OHHI Poster (pdf)

How do the oceans affect our health?


What is NOAA's Role

OHHI
Programmatic Elements

NOAA Centers of Excellence
NOAA is pleased to announce its three new Centers of Excellence, which together will serve as a cornerstone of the Oceans and Human Health Initiative:

OHHI Centers
West Coast Center Hollings Center GLERL Center

Together, these three Centers will serve as a strong scientific focus for NOAA's oceans and human health efforts. The Centers are built on collaboration with both academic and private sector partners. Each NOAA Center will focus on a suite of scientific issues. A few of the issues will involve all three Centers, others will involve two of the Centers, and the remainder will receive focused attention of just one of the Centers. For any scientific issue that is associated with two or all three of the Centers, OHHI will work with the Centers in their coordination with each other, and with other federal, state, regional and local groups with management responsibilities for human health matters associated with the oceans.

External Grants Program
FY08 OHHI External Grant Request for Proposals

An External Grants Program competition will engage the academic and non-governmental communities in helping NOAA achieve its desired oceans and human health goals and objectives

Funded Investigators

Internal Awards Program
Due to FY07 budgetary constraints there is no current Request For Proposals. Please check back periodically for further updates.

The Internal Awards Program competition will foster close collaborative and cooperative application of research findings, within NOAA and across NOAA line offices, in oceanic and socioeconomic research, to problems inherent in ocean and human health issues.

Distinguished Scholars Program
Due to FY07 budgetary constraints there is no current Request For Proposals. Please check back periodically for further updates.

The Distinguished Scholars program will provide opportunities for scientists, from internationally recognized scholars to pre-doctoral candidates, to develop and share scientific expertise in support of NOAA's OHHI goals and objectives.

Traineeship Program
Information on the NOAA OHHI Traineeships and the currently funded projects is available by clicking here

UCAR/SOARS (Significant Opportunities in Atmospheric Research and Science)

Outreach and Community Building
Outreach and Community Building activities will be organized to facilitate coordination and collaboration across NOAA, with other agencies, and with the academic and non-governmental communities.
  • Press Release (2004)
  • NOAA Magazine article (2004)
  • Data Management
  • OHH Data Management web page
  • World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE)
  • National Data Buoy Center
  • Pilot Research Moored Array in the Tropical Atlantic (PIRATA)
  • US ARGO

  • Copyright© NCAR/EOL 2006. All Rights Reserved
    Program News
    Interagency OHH Annual Report, 2004-6 released. A one-pager is available here.




    Interagency Freshwater HAB Report released.

    The First Interagency Report on the Future of OHH Research is now available. A two-pager is available here



    OHHI at the 2008 AAAS Meeting.

    OHHI Traineeships

    The latest OHHI brochure is available here.

    Calendar (04 Apr)

    OHHI in the Media (09 Apr)
    OHHI National Advisory Panel
    Public Page
    Members Page (pwd)
    OHHI Publications
    Publications
    OHHI Workshops and Meetings
  • OHHI Principal Investigators Meeting (18-20 January 2006)
  • NOAA Workshop on Oceans and Human Health: Research, Programs and Related Activities (3-4 May 2004)
  • NOAA Workshop on Oceans and Human Health Initiative (October 2003)
  • Relevant Legislation
    Ocean and Human Health Act (H.R. 4818)

    NSF/NIEHS Centers for Oceans and Human Health
    NSF/NIEHS Centers for Oceans and Human Health

    Pacific Research Center for Marine Biomedicine

    Oceans and Human Health Center

    Pacific Northwest Center for Human Health and Ocean Studies

    Woods Hole Center for Oceans & Human Health

    Contact Information
    Paul A. Sandifer,Ph.D.
    Senior Scientist, Coastal Ecology
    NOAA's National Ocean Service
    c/o Hollings Marine Laboratory
    331 Fort Johnson Road, Room A112
    Charleston, SC 29412
    843/762-8814
    FAX 843/762-8737
    paul.sandifer@noaa.gov
    Other Links
  • International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme (IGBP)
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
  • National Institutes of Health
  • American Society for Microbiology
  • American Public Health Association
  • American Society of Limnology and Oceanography