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Security Spotlight
Overview
Protecting Against Aircraft
Defending Against Adversaries
Preparedness and Response
Securing Materials
Research and Test Reactors
Rulemaking Overview
Design Basis Threat Rulemaking
Physical Protection Rulemaking
New Reactor Rulemaking
Conclusion

Security Spotlight

Comparing Sizes and ConstructionProtecting Against Aircraft

Since 9/11, the issue of an airborne attack on this nation’s infrastructure, including both operating and potential new nuclear power plants, has been widely discussed. The NRC has comprehensively studied the effect of an airborne attack on nuclear power plants. Shortly after 9/11, the NRC began a security and engineering review of operating nuclear power plants. Assisting the NRC were national experts from Department of Energy laboratories, who used state-of-the-art experiments, and structural and fire analyses.

These classified studies confirm that there is a low likelihood that an airplane attack on a nuclear power plant would affect public health and safety, thanks in part to the inherent robustness of the structures. A second study identified new methods plants could use to minimize damage and risk to the public in the event of any kind of large fire or explosion. Nuclear power plants subsequently implemented many of these methods.

The NRC is now considering new regulations for future reactors’ security. The goal is to include inherent safety and security features to minimize potential damage from an airborne attack.

commercial airplane

 

Integrated Federal Response

It is the federal government and military’s responsibility to protect the nation against an aircraft attack. To that end, the NRC works closely with its federal partners to identify and implement enhanced security programs, including:

  • Military and Department of Homeland Security program to identify and protect critical infrastructure
  • Criminal history checks on flight crews
  • Reinforced cockpit doors
  • Checking of passenger lists against "no-fly" lists
  • Increased control of cargo
  • Random inspections
  • Increased Federal Air Marshal presence
  • Improved screening of passengers and baggage
  • Controls on foreign passenger carriers
  • Improved coordination and communication between civilian and military authorities.

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Wednesday, January 02, 2008