8 STRUCTURAL WORK OCCUPATIONS
861.381-030 to 899.687-014
This category includes occupations concerned with fabricating, erecting,
installing, paving, painting, repairing, and similarly working structures or structural parts, such as
bridges, buildings, roads, transportation equipment frames and structures, cables, girders, plates,
and frames. The work generally occurs outside a factory or shop environment, except for factory
production line occupations concerned with fabricating, installing, erecting, or repairing
structures. Tools used are handtools or portable power tools, and such materials as wood, metal,
concrete, glass, and clay are involved. Stationary machines are frequently used in structural work
occupations, but the worker's relationship to machines is usually secondary in importance as
compared to use of handtools and portable power tools. Workers are frequently required to have
a knowledge of the materials with which they work, e.g., stresses, strains, durability, and
resistance to weather.
861.381-030 MARBLE SETTER (construction)
Cuts, tools, and sets marble slabs in floors and walls of
buildings and repairs and polishes slab previously set in buildings: Trims, faces, and cuts marble
to specified size, using power sawing, cutting, and facing equipment and handtools. Drills holes
in slab and attaches bracket. Spreads mortar on bottom of slab and on sides of adjacent slabs.
Sets block in position, tamps it into place, and anchors bracket attachment with wire. Fills joints
with grout. Removes excess grout from marble with sponge. Cleans and bevels cracks or chips
on slabs, using handtools and power tools. Heats cracked or chipped area with blowtorch and
fills defect with composition mastic that matches grain of marble. Polishes marble and other
ornamental stone to high luster, using power tools or by hand.
GOE: 05.05.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R4 M2 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Applies decorative steel, aluminum, and plastic tile
(known as soft tile to distinguish from ceramic tile) to walls and cabinets of bathrooms and
kitchens: Measures surface to locate center points and draws horizontal and vertical guidelines
through them. Brushes waterproof compound over plaster surfaces to seal pores. Spreads
adhesive cement over wall, using trowel or broad knife. Positions tile on cement, following
specified pattern. Presses tile into cement. Removes excess cement from joints between tile to
clean finished surface, using damp cloth or cleaning compound. Rolls sheet wall covering with
hand roller to press into cement. May wipe grout into joints of tile to seal them. May be
designated according to type of tile applied as Metal-Tile Setter (construction; retail trade);
Plastic-Tile Layer (construction; retail trade).
GOE: 05.05.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M2 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
861.381-038 STONEMASON (construction)
Sets stone to build stone structures, such as piers, walls,
and abutments, or lays walks, curbstones, or special types of masonry, such as alberene
(acid-resistant soapstone for vats, tanks, and floors), using mason's tools: Shapes stone
preparatory to setting, using chisel, hammer, and other shaping tools. Spreads mortar over stone
and foundation with trowel and sets stone in place by hand or with aid of crane. Aligns stone
with plumbline and finishes joints between stone with pointing trowel. May spread mortar along
$T3mortar guides$T1 to ensure joints of uniform thickness. May clean surface of finished wall to
remove mortar, using muriatic acid and brush. May be designated according to masonry work
performed as Alberene-Stone Setter (construction); Artificial-Stone Setter (construction); Curb
Setter (construction); Flagsetter (construction); Granite Setter (construction); Gutter-Mouth
Cutter (construction). May set cut and dressed ornamental and structural stone in buildings and
be designated Stone Setter (construction).
GOE: 05.05.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
861.381-042 STONEMASON APPRENTICE (construction) alternate titles: stone
rigger; stone-setter apprentice
Performs duties as described under APPRENTICE (any
industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.05.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Applies cement, sand, pigment, and marble chips to
floors, stairways, and cabinet fixtures to attain durable and decorative surfacing according to
specifications and drawings: Spreads roofing paper on surface of foundation. Spreads mixture of
sand, cement, and water over surface with trowel to form terrazzo base. Cuts metal division strips
and presses them into terrazzo base so that top edges form desired design or pattern and define
level of finished floor surface. Spreads mixture of marble chips, cement, pigment, and water over
terrazzo base to form finished surface, using float and trowel. Scatters marble chips over finished
surface. Pushes roller over surface to imbed chips. Allows surface to dry, and pushes
electric-powered surfacing machine over floor to grind and polish terrazzo surface. Grinds
curved surfaces and areas inaccessible to surfacing machine, such as stairways and cabinet tops,
with portable hand grinder. May precast terrazzo blocks in wooden forms. May perform finishing
operations only and be designated Terrazzo Polisher (construction).
GOE: 05.05.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M2 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Applies tile to walls, floors, ceilings, and promenade roof
decks, following design specifications: Examines blueprints, measures and marks surfaces to be
covered, and lays out work. Measures and cuts metal lath to size for walls and ceilings with tin
snips. Tacks lath to wall and ceiling surfaces with staple gun or hammer. Spreads plaster base
over lath with trowel and levels plaster to specified thickness, using screed. Spreads concrete on
subfloor with trowel and levels it with screed. Spreads mastic or other adhesive base on roof
deck, using serrated spreader to form base for promenade tile. Cuts and shapes tile with tile
cutters and biters. Positions tile and taps it with trowel handle to affix tile to plaster or adhesive
base. May be designated according to type of work done as Roof-Promenade-Tile Setter
(construction).
GOE: 05.05.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
861.381-058 TILE SETTER APPRENTICE (construction)
Performs duties as described under APPRENTICE (any
industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.05.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
861.381-062 TILE-CONDUIT LAYER (construction)
Lays tile conduit that insulates and protects water or
steampipes: Lays runners in previously excavated trench and checks slope with carpenter's level,
digging out or filling in with loose earth. Splits drain tile longitudinally and places halved tiles
on runners, fitting spigot end of each half tile into bell end of adjacent tile. Mixes mortar of
cement, oakum, and water, and applies it to edges of top half of tiles after PIPE FITTER
(construction) has laid water or steampipes in bottom tiles already in position. Places top half
sections on corresponding bottom half tiles and seals joints between sections by forcing mortar
into bell end of tiles [PIPE LAYER (construction)].
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 6 DLU: 77
Supplies and mixes construction materials for MARBLE
SETTER (construction) 861.381-030, applies grout, and cleans installed marble: Moves marble
installation materials, tools, machines, and work devices to work areas. Mixes mortar, plaster,
and grout, as required, following standard formulas and using manual or machine mixing
methods. Moves mixed mortar or plaster to installation area, manually or using wheelbarrow.
Selects marble slab for installation, following numbered sequence or drawings. Drills holes and
chisels channels in edges of marble slabs to install metal wall anchors, using power drill and
chisel. Bends wires to form metal anchors, using pliers, inserts anchors into drilled holes of
marble slab, and secures anchors in place with wooden stake and plaster. Moves marble slabs to
installation site, using dolly, hoist, or portable crane. Fills marble joints and surface
imperfections with grout, using grouting trowel or spatula, and removes excess grout, using wet
sponge. Grinds and polishes marble, using abrasives, chemicals, and manual or machine grinding
and polishing techniques. Cleans installed marble surfaces, work and storage areas, installation
tools, machinery, and work aids, using water and cleaning agents. Stores marble, installation
materials, tools, machinery, and related items. May modify mixing, material moving, grouting,
polishing, and cleaning methods and procedures, according to type of installation or materials.
May repair and fill chipped, cracked, or broken marble pieces, using torch, spatula, and heat
sensitive adhesive and filler. May secure marble anchors to studding, using pliers, and cover ends
of anchors with plaster to secure anchors in place. May assist MARBLE SETTER (construction)
to saw and position marble. May erect scaffolding and related installation structures.
GOE: 05.05.01 STRENGTH: V GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 5 DLU: 86
Supplies and mixes construction materials for
TERRAZZO WORKER (construction) 861.381-046, applies grout, and finishes surface of
installed terrazzo: Moves terrazzo installation materials, tools, machines, and work devices to
work areas, manually or using wheelbarrow. Measures designated amounts of ingredients for
terrazzo or grout, using graduated containers and scale, following standard formulas and
specifications, and loads portable mixer, using shovel. Mixes materials according to experience
and requests from TERRAZZO WORKER (construction) 861.381-046, and dumps mixed
materials that form base or top surface of terrazzo into prepared installation site, using
wheelbarrow. Applies curing agent to installed terrazzo to promote even curing, using brush or
sprayer. Grinds surface of cured terrazzo, using power grinders, to smooth terrazzo and prepare
for grouting. Spreads grout across terrazzo to fill surface imperfections, using trowel. Fine grinds
and polishes surface of terrazzo, when grout has set, using power grinders. Washes surface of
polished terrazzo, using cleaner and water, and applies sealer, according to manufacturer's
specifications, using brush. Installs grinding stones in power grinders, using handtools. Cleans
installation site, mixing and storage areas, tools, machines, and equipment, using water and
various cleaning devices. Stores terrazzo installation materials, machines, tools, and equipment.
May modify mixing, grouting, grinding, and cleaning procedures according to type of installation
or material used. May assist TERRAZZO WORKER (construction) 861.381-046 to position and
secure moisture membrane and wire mesh prior to pouring base materials for terrazzo
installation. May spread marble chips or other material over fresh terrazzo surface and press into
terrazzo, using roller. May cut divider and joint strips to size as directed. May assist TERRAZZO
WORKER (construction) 861.381-046 to lay terrazzo. May cut grooves in terrazzo stairs, using
power grinder, and fill grooves with nonskid material.
GOE: 05.05.01 STRENGTH: V GED: R2 M1 L2 SVP: 5 DLU: 86
Supplies and mixes construction materials for TILE
SETTER (construction) 861.381-054, applies grout, and cleans installed tile: Moves tiles,
tilesetting tools, and work devices from storage area to installation site manually or using
wheelbarrow. Mixes mortar and grout according to standard formulas and request from TILE
SETTER (construction), using bucket, water hose, spatula, and portable mixer. Supplies TILE
SETTER (construction) with mortar, using wheelbarrow and shovel. Applies grout between
joints of installed tile, using grouting trowel. Removes excess grout from tile joints with wet
sponge and scrapes corners and crevices with trowel. Wipes surface of tile after grout has set to
remove grout residue and polish tile, using nonabrasive materials. Cleans installation site, mixing
and storage areas, and installation machines, tools, and equipment, using water and various
cleaning tools. Stores tile setting materials, machines, tools, and equipment. May apply caulk,
sealers, acid, steam, or related agents to caulk, seal, or clean installed tile, using various
application devices and equipment. May modify mixing, grouting, grinding, and cleaning
procedures according to type of installation or material used. May assist TILE SETTER
(construction) to position and secure metal lath, wire mesh, or felt paper prior to installation of
tile. May cut marked tiles to size, using power saw or tile cutter.
GOE: 05.05.01 STRENGTH: V GED: R2 M1 L2 SVP: 5 DLU: 86
Repairs and rebuilds lining of cupola: Mixes sand, clay,
and other refractory materials and applies mixture, using trowels and other handtools, to burned
areas in brick lining of cupola. Tears out badly burned brick linings and relines cupola with new
firebrick, using bricklayer's tools. Closes and props drop-doors of cupola and lines furnace
bottom with sand. Builds and repairs clay troughs through which metal runs from taphole to
ladle. May use air chisel to remove burned brick.
GOE: 05.05.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M1 L1 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
861.684-014 PATCHER (steel & rel.)
Repairs parts of coke ovens, such as oven jambs, floors,
walls, and roofs, regenerator walls, and standpipe joints and linings with refractory materials,
using handtools, spray gun, and sandblast machine: Mixes slurry according to specifications, and
shapes bricks. Lays brick to patch defective areas or resets jamb or charging hole castings, and
smooths work by sandblasting.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
861.684-018 TILE SETTER (mfd. bldgs.)
Lays tile and installs cabinets in bathrooms of
manufactured buildings: Selects color of tile according to specification sheet. Lays out sheets of
floor tile and cuts backing to fit, using shears. Applies adhesive to subfloor and wall with brush
and trowel. Cuts wall tiles to fit around tub fixtures, using hand cutter, and presses tiles into
place. Wipes grout between tiles and removes excess with wet sponge. Selects bathroom
accessories from stock. Installs and anchors fixtures in designated positions, using handtools.
GOE: 05.12.09 STRENGTH: M GED: R2 M1 L2 SVP: 2 DLU: 77
861.684-022 REPAIRER, KILN CAR (brick & tile)
Repairs kiln cars: Sweeps dust and chipped brick from
beds of empty kiln cars, using broom. Scrapes loose or chipped mortar from sides of kiln cars,
using trowel. Pours water and mortar mix into wheelbarrow, stirs mixture, and spreads and
smooths mortar onto sides of kiln cars to repair heat-resistant cover, using trowel. Replaces
broken refractory blocks on beds of kiln cars and straightens uneven blocks, using rubber mallet.
Lubricates kiln car wheels, using grease gun. May position wooden frame over frame of kiln car,
pour mortar into wooden frame, lay insulation mat over mortar, and place refractory slabs and
bricks in prescribed order over mat to build new kiln cars.
GOE: 05.12.08 STRENGTH: M GED: R2 M1 L2 SVP: 3 DLU: 86
Performs any combination of following duties to assist
BRICKLAYER, FIREBRICK AND REFRACTORY TILE (construction) in repairing and
rebuilding furnaces, ovens, ladles, and similar structures: Removes burned and damaged brick
and cleans surfaces of settings, using bar, hammers, chisels, and wire brush. Sweeps and removes
refuse from casings. Conveys tools and materials to work site. May mix mortar, using powered
mixer. Performs other duties as described under HELPER (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.12.09 STRENGTH: H GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 3 DLU: 77
Assists PATCHER (steel & rel.) in mixing slurries and in
making repairs to coke ovens and auxiliary equipment. Screens refractory materials, stacks bricks
for preheating, and performs other duties as described under HELPER (any industry) Master
Title.
GOE: 05.12.09 STRENGTH: H GED: R1 M1 L1 SVP: 2 DLU: 77
862 PLUMBERS, GAS FITTERS, STEAM FITTERS, AND RELATED
OCCUPATIONS
This group includes occupations concerned with
assembling and installing gas, steam, plumbing, and related fixtures, pipes, and fittings in
structures, using pipe-cutting and pipe-threading tools, welding equipment, and other pipe-fitting
tools and equipment.
862.131-010 PIPE-FITTER SUPERVISOR (construction)
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in fabricating, assembling, installing, and maintaining piping, fixtures, and equipment for gas,
steam, hot water, fire sprinkler system, or oil heating, cooling, lubricating, and industrial
processing systems: Assigns workers to specific duties. Inspects completed processing systems
to determine conformance to specifications. Trains new workers in use of equipment and tools.
Performs duties as described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title. May supervise
workers engaged in working on high-pressure systems and be designated Steam-Fitter Supervisor
(construction). May supervise workers engaged in maintenance and repair work and be
designated Pipe-Fitter Supervisor, Maintenance (any industry); Steam-Fitter Supervisor,
Maintenance (any industry).
GOE: 05.05.03 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 8 DLU: 77
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in installing and maintaining piping systems of ships: Inspects installation of equipment, such as
lockers, heating and air-conditioning units, and lavatory facilities to ensure standard requirement.
Verifies dimensions of pipes, fittings, and valves, using micrometers, rulers, and levels. Performs
duties as described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.05.03 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 8 DLU: 77
862.131-018 PLUMBER SUPERVISOR (construction)
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in assembly, installation, and repair of pipes, fittings, and fixtures of heating, water supply, and
waste disposal systems for buildings: Trains new workers. Inspects work in progress and
completed work to determine conformance to specifications. Performs duties as described under
SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title. When supervising workers who specialize in
maintenance and repair of heating, water, and drainage systems in industrial or commercial
establishments, is designated Plumber Supervisor, Maintenance (construction).
GOE: 05.05.03 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 8 DLU: 77
862.131-022 SUPERVISOR, PIPELINES (petrol. & gas) alternate titles: gang
supervisor, pipe lines; roustabout, head
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in operating digging and pipelaying machines and in installation of pipe, pumps, valves, and
meters to construct and maintain pipelines. Performs duties described under SUPERVISOR (any
industry) Master Title. May be designated according to work location as Oil-Field Pipeline
Supervisor (petrol. & gas).
GOE: 05.11.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in erecting pumping systems, pumping subsurface water, and operating and maintaining pumps
to provide underground and drinking water at construction sites. Performs duties as described
under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.12.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in transporting and joining pipe to provide outlet for excavated material discharged from dredge.
Directs workers engaged in connecting pipe, tightening joints, and guiding pipe sections into
place. Performs other duties as described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.05.03 STRENGTH: H GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
862.134-014 SUPERVISOR, WATER SOFTENER SERVICE (business ser.)
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in installation and maintenance of water conditioning equipment: Coordinates operation of plant
regeneration equipment to keep customer exchange tanks regenerated and ready for delivery.
Trains workers in installation and maintenance of equipment. Supervises workers engaged in
shipping and receiving of water conditioning materials and equipment. Assigns service routes to
WATER-SOFTENER SERVICER-AND-INSTALLER (business ser.) according to customer
location. Compiles cost of installation and service of water conditioning units to determine
customer cost. Inspects installed units to determine malfunctioning of system, using gauges and
analyzers, and notifies repair worker of repair required. Adjusts customers complaints. Performs
other duties as described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L4 SVP: 8 DLU: 77
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in constructing, maintaining, and repairing gas mains and in servicing pipes from mains to
customer's premises: Marks work order diagram to indicate location of installations. Measures
distances with tape and marks pavement or earth to indicate location of pipes requiring repairs,
referring to work order diagram or map of mains and services. Inspects work in progress and
directs workers to test pipes for leaks. May direct workers engaged in installation of meters and
regulators to establish initial service for customer. May direct workers engaged in installing
bonding, insulation, and counter-current generators to protect pipes against electrolytic corrosion.
Performs other duties as described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title. May be
designated according to activity as Leak-Gang Supervisor (utilities); Service-Crew Supervisor
(utilities).
GOE: 05.05.03 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in installing, maintaining, and repairing steam-distribution lines and equipment: Maintains
blueprints or maps of entire steam-distribution system. Authorizes all installation locations and
maintenance work to avoid contact and interruption with other electric, gas, and water
underground installation. Inspects all pipe connections and equipment installations before turning
on steam. Performs other duties as described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.05.03 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in installing, maintaining, repairing, and servicing water distribution and sewage facilities:
Assigns work activities to crewmembers concerned with excavating and backfilling trenches and
culverts, installing, repairing, and replacing water and sewer mains, joining and caulking
pipeline, repairing valves and hydrants, drilling and installing taps in mains, and performing
related street repairs, working from land plats, maps, and other diagrams. Requisitions materials
and equipment, such as pipes, special fittings and unions, cranes, draglines, air compressors, and
welders. Inspects work to determine conformance to specifications. May prepare reports
concerned with such items as human resource utilization, time records, work progress, and
disposition of materials. Performs other duties as described under SUPERVISOR (any industry)
Master Title.
GOE: 05.05.03 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Lays out, installs, and maintains ships' piping systems,
such as steam heat and power, hot water, hydraulic, air pressure, and oil lines, following
blueprints, and using handtools and shop machines: Plans layout of pipe sections, allowing for
conformance to specifications, holes, and obstructions. Cuts and bores holes in bulkheads and
decks for installation of pipes. Operates shop machines to cut and thread pipe and pipe fittings,
such as valves, traps, and thermostats. Packs pipe with sand to avoid contortion of pipe and
bends pipe to specified shape on pipe-bending fixture. Bolts or welds pipe brackets to support
pipe systems. Connects pipes to fixtures, such as radiators, laundry, and galley equipment,
pumps, and tanks, using wrench, and solders joints to seal connections, using hand torch.
Repairs, packs, and adjusts valves. Tests installed systems for leaks and to ensure that system
meets specifications, using hydrostatic and other pressure test equipment.
GOE: 05.05.03 STRENGTH: H GED: R4 M4 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
862.281-010 COPPERSMITH (ship-boat mfg.)
Lays out, cuts, bends, and assembles pipe sections,
pipefittings, and other parts from copper, brass, and other nonferrous metals: Lays out full-scale
floor drawings or makes templates, following blueprints of pipe assemblies. Builds framework
on bending slab to use as guide for bending, shaping, and joining assemblies. Cuts pipe, using
handtools or shop machinery, and packs it with sand, rosin, or other material to prevent flattening
during bending. Heats bend area with gas torch to soften metal and bends pipe, allowing for
stretch at outside radius and compression at inside radius, using pipe-bending machines. Reheats
and hammers pipe to eliminate wrinkles resulting from bending. Solders or brazes flanges on end
of pipe. Flares or bells pipe mouths, using belling and flaring tools and mallet. Bends tubing to
form coils for parts, such as feed water or oil heater. Lays out patterns and templates on sheet
stock, using knowledge of geometry. Bends, hammers, bumps, razes, and planishes sheet stock to
fabricate such parts as expansion joints, tanks, heads, cowls, and air chambers, using handtools,
gas torches, and shop machinery. Sweats, rivets, solders, or brazes seams to obtain finished part.
Coats parts by dipping them in mixture of molten tin and lead to prevent erosion, galvanic, and
electrolytic action. Conducts hydrostatic tests to detect leaks in fabricated pipe. May install
piping aboard ship.
GOE: 05.05.03 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M2 L3 SVP: 8 DLU: 77
Installs and services automatic oil burners in furnaces in
homes and commercial establishments, using handtools and pipe-threading tools: Assembles and
positions oil-storage tank between furnace and wall of building. Drills holes in wall and affixes
oil inlet and outlet pipes from storage tank through holes to outside of building. Removes ashpit
and grate bars from furnace and installs burner in opening. Seals space around burner with
plaster. Connects pipe to storage tank and burner to convey oil. Installs thermostatic control and
damper in chimney. Observes color and height of flame and volume of smoke emitted to
determine causes of faulty operation. Examines flue draft, using draftstat, and changes balance
weight to adjust damper. May install and service automatic coal stokers.
GOE: 05.05.03 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Lays out, assembles, installs, and maintains pipe systems,
pipe supports, and related hydraulic and pneumatic equipment for steam, hot water, heating,
cooling, lubricating, sprinkling, and industrial production and processing systems, applying
knowledge of system operation, and following blueprints: Selects type and size of pipe, and
related materials and equipment, such as supports, hangers, and hydraulic cylinders, according to
specifications. Inspects work site to determine presence of obstructions and to ascertain that
holes cut for pipe will not cause structural weakness. Plans installation or repair to avoid
obstructions and to avoid interfering with activities of other workers. Cuts pipe, using saws, pipe
cutter, hammer and chisel, cutting torch, and pipe cutting machine. Threads pipe, using pipe
threading machine. Bends pipe, using pipe bending tools and pipe bending machine. Assembles
and installs variety of metal and nonmetal pipes, tubes, and fittings, including iron, steel, copper,
and plastic. Connects pipes, using threaded, caulked, soldered, brazed, fused, or cemented joints,
and handtools. Secures pipes to structure with brackets, clamps, and hangers, using handtools
and power tools. Installs and maintains hydraulic and pneumatic components of machines and
equipment, such as pumps and cylinders, using handtools. Installs and maintains refrigeration
and air-conditioning systems, including compressors, pumps, meters, pneumatic and hydraulic
controls, and piping, using handtools and power tools, and following specifications and
blueprints. Increases pressure in pipe system and observes connected pressure gauge to test
system for leaks. May weld pipe supports to structural steel members. May observe production
machines in assigned area of manufacturing facility to detect machinery malfunctions. May
operate machinery to verify repair. May modify programs of automated machinery, such as
robots and conveyors, to change motion and speed of machine, using $T3teach pendant,$T1
control panel, or keyboard and display screen of $T3robot controller$T1 and $T3programmable
controller$T1. May be designated Steam Fitter (construction) when installing piping systems that
must withstand high pressure. May be designated according to type of system installed as Pipe
Fitter, Ammonia (construction); Pipe Fitter, Fire-Sprinkler Systems (construction); Pipe Fitter,
Gas Pipe (construction); or type of piping used as Pipe Fitter, Plastic Pipe (construction); Pipe
Fitter, Soft Copper (construction). May be designated: Airdox Fitter (mine & quarry);
Freight-Air-Brake Fitter (railroad equip.); Instrument Fitter (construction); Maintainer,
Sewer-And-Waterworks (construction); Pipe Fitter, Maintenance (any industry); Pipe Fitter,
Welding (construction); Pneumatic-Tube Fitter (construction); Sprinkler-And-Irrigation-System
Installer (construction); Tuyere Fitter (steel & rel.).
GOE: 05.05.03 STRENGTH: H GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 88
862.281-026 PIPE-FITTER APPRENTICE (construction)
Performs duties as described under APPRENTICE (any
industry) Master Title. Frequently specializes, after completing apprenticeship program, in such
areas as refrigeration [REFRIGERATION MECHANIC (any industry)]; air-conditioning
[HEATING-AND-AIR-CONDITIONING INSTALLER-SERVICER (construction)]; general
pipefitting [PIPE FITTER (construction); PIPE FITTER (ship-boat mfg.)]; or gas, oil, hot water,
and steam heating systems [OIL-BURNER-SERVICER-AND-INSTALLER (any industry);
GAS-APPLIANCE SERVICER (any industry)].
GOE: 05.05.03 STRENGTH: H GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
862.361-010 FURNACE INSTALLER (utilities)
Installs and regulates gas-burner units in building-heating
furnaces to convert furnaces from wood, coal, or oil to gas: Directs helper to prepare furnace for
installation of gas burner unit. Lays brick foundation [BRICKLAYER (construction)] in furnace
ashpit and positions heating unit on foundation. Draws sketch of pipes and fittings required to
connect gas burner to gas supply. Measures, cuts, threads, bends, and installs pipe between
burner and gas supply with assistance of helper, using pipefitters' tools. Installs thermostat in
heated area and makes wiring connections between building terminal box, switchbox, burner
motor, and thermostat [ELECTRICIAN (construction)]. Ignites gas burner and adjusts gas-flow
and air-supply control valves until observation of gas flame indicates correct combustion.
GOE: 05.05.05 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M2 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Lays pipe to repair and extend nonwelded gas mains and
to install or repair service pipes between mains and residences: Drills hole in section of main to
which new pipe will be fitted and inserts inflated rubber bag to seal off flow of gas. Removes
faulty pipe by unscrewing bolts at joint with hand wrench. Lays gas mains by fitting spigot end
of one pipe section into bell end of another. Bolts joints together. Places wooden blocks under
pipe to adjust pipe to line and grade, testing gradient with carpenter's level. Fastens steel cap over
free end of gas-main extensions. Drills hole or installs reducing fitting in main where service
pipes begin. Bolts saddle clamp around main, preparatory to welding. Drills hole through welded
saddle clamp into main, using power drill. Cuts, threads, and screws together sections of pipe
forming service line, and lays service line in trench. Bolts end of service line to saddle clamp,
using special compression coupling to produce gas-tight connection. Removes rubber expanding
bag to resume flow of gas and caps holes with screw plugs. Installs various gas-main
attachments, such as $T3drips,$T1 ells, and tees. Tests pipe for weak joints by forcing air into
pipe with air compressor and coating joints with soap and water, and notes formation of bubbles,
indicating leak. Tightens bolts or repairs leaky joints. May install gas meters. May install pipes
beneath roads, lawns, or locations where not feasible to dig trenches, by forcing pipe through
earth with special pipe jack. May direct crew in excavating trench and positioning pipe. May fuse
bonds to pipe joints, using holder and flash chemicals (cad-weld), to concentrate high
temperatures at point of fusion. May install and repair service lines only and be designated Pipe
Fitter, Street Service (utilities).
GOE: 05.05.03 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M2 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
862.361-018 PIPE FITTER, DIESEL ENGINE I (engine-turbine) alternate titles:
piper
Installs oil, air, fuel, and water lines on diesel engines,
using blueprints and process documents to determine pipe size, location of connection, and
angles of bends: Cuts pipe and bends to specified angle, using tube bending machine
[BENDING-MACHINE OPERATOR (any industry) I]. Brazes connections to pipe, using
holding fixtures and gas furnace. Bolts pipe to pipe supports on engine, using wrenches. Brazes
or welds pipe to engine, using acetylene and arc welding equipment. May visually estimate
angles and bend small pipe and tubing to conform to curvature of engine, using bending fixtures
and handtools. May fabricate piping for stock. May replace worn or broken pipes on diesel
engines.
GOE: 05.05.03 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Installs, inspects, and repairs underground steam mains
and auxiliary equipment: Turns valve to shut off steam and to blow steam from pipe section to be
worked on, using valve key, wrench, or special bar. Places pipe in previously dug ditch and bolts
or welds pipe sections together, using handtools or welding equipment. Cuts threads and fits pipe
[PIPE FITTER (construction)], and fastens expansion joint over connection by turning couplings
with wrench. Installs or replaces auxiliary equipment, such as pressure regulating valves, gaskets,
and steam traps, using pipefitting tools. Enters manholes periodically and examines steam lines
and equipment for vapor leakage or loose connections and feels street surface above mains for
heat indicative of steam leakage. Repacks expansion joints and repairs steam traps and other
defective equipment. Operates motorized pump to remove water from flooded manholes. May
repair steam meters.
GOE: 05.05.03 STRENGTH: H GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Installs gas-heating units in industrial boilers, and
rebuilds firebox of coal-burning boilers to utilize gas, following blueprints and written
specifications: Dismantles old firebox and removes obstructing boiler parts. Positions shoring to
support boiler when portions of masonry supporting boiler must be removed. Installs or modifies
metal structures inside firebox that support refractory lining, according to blueprints. Lays
firebox [BRICKLAYER, FIREBRICK AND REFRACTORY TILE (construction)] and installs
boiler parts previously removed. Installs required number of gas burners in firebox. Measures,
cuts, threads, bends, and installs gas supply and feeder pipes between gas burners and previously
installed gas meter [PIPE FITTER (construction)]. Installs air supply pipes between
motor-blower and gas burners. Removes shoring, replaces masonry, and inspects all pipe joints
and gas burners for leakage or incorrect installation.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
862.381-022 PIPE FITTER, DIESEL ENGINE II (engine-turbine)
Installs high and low pressure piping and tubing for
lubrication, cooling, and steam systems of turbines, compressors, condensers, pumps, and
generators according to graphic and oral instructions: Lays out full size sketch of assembly on
table, using layout tools. Bends, assembles, and positions pipe on sketch, using coupling joints
and hydraulic bending machine. Brazes or tack welds piping and fittings into position
[WELDER, TACK (welding)]. Climbs in and out of erection pit and onto erection platform to
bolt piping to products. Tags or stamps items to identify parts during reassembly. May heat pipe
to facilitate bending, using portable gas heating equipment. May install air, fuel, and water lines
on diesel engines [PIPE FITTER, DIESEL ENGINE (engine-turbine) I].
GOE: 05.05.03 STRENGTH: H GED: R4 M2 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
862.381-030 PLUMBER (construction)
Assembles, installs, and repairs pipes, fittings, and
fixtures of heating, water, and drainage systems, according to specifications and plumbing codes:
Studies building plans and working drawings to determine work aids required and sequence of
installations. Inspects structure to ascertain obstructions to be avoided to prevent weakening of
structure resulting from installation of pipe. Locates and marks position of pipe and pipe
connections and passage holes for pipes in walls and floors, using ruler, spirit level, and plumb
bob. Cuts openings in walls and floors to accommodate pipe and pipe fittings, using handtools
and power tools. Cuts and threads pipe, using pipe cutters, cutting torch, and pipe-threading
machine. Bends pipe to required angle by use of pipe-bending machine or by placing pipe over
block and bending it by hand. Assembles and installs valves, pipe fittings, and pipes composed
of metals, such as iron, steel, brass, and lead, and nonmetals, such as glass, vitrified clay, and
plastic, using handtools and power tools. Joins pipes by use of screws, bolts, fittings, solder,
plastic solvent, and caulks joints. Fills pipe system with water or air and reads pressure gauges to
determine whether system is leaking. Installs and repairs plumbing fixtures, such as sinks,
commodes, bathtubs, water heaters, hot water tanks, garbage disposal units, dishwashers, and
water softeners. Repairs and maintains plumbing by replacing washers in leaky faucets, mending
burst pipes, and opening clogged drains. May weld holding fixtures to steel structural members.
When specializing in maintenance and repair of heating, water, and drainage systems in
industrial or commercial establishments, is designated Plumber, Maintenance (any industry).
GOE: 05.05.03 STRENGTH: H GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
862.381-034 PLUMBER APPRENTICE (construction)
Performs duties as described under APPRENTICE (any
industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.05.03 STRENGTH: H GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Inspects threads on joints of steel casings, tubings,
drillpipes, and other tubular oil well equipment to detect defects and to determine conformance
to specified tolerances in taper, lead, and threads per inch, using precision gauges and
instruments: Measures machined threads and outside diameter of pipes to determine thread size,
taper, threads per inch, and size of pipe to ensure clearance for lowering pipe into well, using
thread gauge and micrometer. Determines whether combinations of thread elements will form
joints capable of withstanding weight of entire string of piping in well and of preventing entrance
of outside fluids or gases, applying knowledge of standard and obsolete thread forms.
GOE: 05.07.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 6 DLU: 77
Operates pipe cleaning and priming machine to clean
rust, scale, and dirt from pipelines, and to apply prime coating of hot asphalt: Selects cleaning
and priming head to fit pipe and bolts them to machine-driven pulley. Bolts scraping knives and
steel wire brushes to inside of cleaning head and bristle brushes inside priming head. Adjusts
spring tension on knives and brushes with handtools. Signals TRACTOR OPERATOR (any
industry) to lift and slide pipe cleaning and priming machine over end of pipe. Starts engine and
moves levers to rotate cleaning and priming heads around pipe, and to propel machine along
pipeline. Opens valve to start flow of hot asphalt coating onto pipe surfaces. May operate
machine to remove heavy deposits of scale, rust, or other foreign matter from pipes preparatory
to cleaning and coating and be designated Pipe-Cleaning-Machine Operator (construction).
GOE: 05.11.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 6 DLU: 77
862.681-010 PLUMBER (mfd. bldgs.)
Installs bath plumbing systems in manufactured
buildings, according to blueprints: Reads blueprints to determine type of plumbing system
required. Writes cutting list that specifies sizes and quantity of copper pipe to be cut by
PLUMBING ASSEMBLER-INSTALLER (mfd. bldgs.). Marks locations and bores holes in
floor joists for pipes, using tape measure, template, and power auger. Selects and inserts precut
pieces of copper tubing and fittings in holes. Connects tubing and fittings, using solder paste or
solder and torch, to form sewer, drain, and water lines. Selects plumbing fixtures, such as toilets,
sinks, and tubs, from storage. Squares tubing projecting through floor to ensure snug fit of
fixtures, using square, wedges, and hammer, and solders fixtures to tubing. Squares fixtures with
level. May direct workers engaged in preassembly and installation of wall systems, such as
risers, air chambers, and shower assemblies.
GOE: 05.05.03 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 6 DLU: 77
862.682-010 PIPE CUTTER (mfd. bldgs.)
Operates machine to cut, thread, and ream pipes, and
assembles pipes, according to blueprints, to form mobile home water system, using handtools:
Measures and marks pipes to be cut and threaded, using tape measure and pencil. Positions and
secures pipe in chuck of machine. Starts machine and turns handwheel to engage pipe with dies
that cut threads. Pulls lever to lubricate pipes and dies, and turns handwheel to activate reaming
tool to burr inside of pipe. Moves lever to open dies, and turns handwheel to disengage dies from
pipe. Repositions pipe in chuck and aligns cutting wheels with mark on pipe. Starts machine and
turns handle to apply pressure on cutting wheels. Applies sealing compound to threads and
fittings with brush and joins pipes in sequence specified, according to blueprints, to form water
system, using wrench and vise.
GOE: 06.02.02 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M2 L3 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
Operates pipe-wrapping machine to coat pipelines with
asphalt or other corrosion-resisting compounds and wrap them spirally with fabrics, such as glass
cloth and felt paper, to form protective coating that prevents electrolytic decomposition of oil and
gas pipelines: Inspects paper holders and observes flow of hot compounds into reservoir to
maintain adequate supply of materials. Starts engine and moves levers to activate mechanism that
rotates paper head around pipe and propels machine along pipeline. Turns valves to regulate flow
of dope to coat pipe. Adjusts brake tension on paper reels with handtools to ensure tight
wrapping.
GOE: 05.11.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 5 DLU: 77
Joins sections of unbaked sewer pipe at specified angles
to form junctions, using jigs and handtools: Positions green pipe in cutting jig or places pattern
or diagram on end of pipe section and cuts pipe to specified angle and length or cuts holes in
pipe, using knife or wire cutter. Roughens cut edge and side of second pipe section to facilitate
coupling, using comb-like tool. Dampens roughened surfaces of pipes to ensure that clay bonds
together. Joins pipe sections and molds clay around joint. Cuts and smooths hole in second pipe
at inner junction, using handtools. May insert bracing inside pipe to ensure shape of pipe during
drying and firing.
GOE: 06.02.30 STRENGTH: M GED: R2 M1 L2 SVP: 5 DLU: 77
862.684-014 LABORER, CONSTRUCTION OR LEAK GANG (utilities)
Performs any combination of following tasks in laying,
repairing, and extending underground gas and steam mains and distribution pipes: Erects
barricades and places lanterns around work site to protect workers from street traffic. Breaks up
pavement, using airhammer, and digs ditches preparatory to laying or removing pipe. Maneuvers
pipe sections, valves, and fittings into position, and holds pieces steady while worker tightens
threaded connections. Cuts, threads, and joins pipe sections as directed. Assists PIPE CAULKER
(construction) in caulking pipe joints. Mixes and lays concrete to raise top of manhole to level of
new street construction. Patches cracks in underground vault walls with concrete and brushes or
sprays walls with waterproof compound. May drive truck and tend mobile ventilating equipment
to supply fresh air to workers in underground vaults.
GOE: 05.12.12 STRENGTH: H GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
862.684-018 PIPE-FITTER HELPER (ship-boat mfg.)
Assists PIPE FITTER (ship-boat mfg.) in assembling and
installing aboard ships and boats pipe assemblies for systems, such as propulsion, fresh water,
and heat: Requisitions tools and equipment for workers. Fills pipe with sand or melted resin to
prevent pipe distortion during bending operations. Holds pipes during bending and installation.
Fits assemblies into place aboard ship by screwing and bolting them together and connecting
them to tanks, pumps, and other systems, using wrenches and other handtools. Immerses pipe in
chemical solution to remove dirt, oil, and scale. Cleans shop machine with solvent and rags and
sweeps working areas. Performs other duties as described under HELPER (any industry) Master
Title.
GOE: 05.12.12 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 5 DLU: 77
Assists PIPE FITTER (construction) to assemble and
install piping for air, ammonia, gas, and water systems: Cuts or drills holes in walls to permit
passage of pipes, using pneumatic drill. Selects specified type and size of pipe. Mounts pipe
hangers and brackets on walls and ceiling to hold pipe. Assists PIPE FITTER (construction) to
install valves, couplings, and other fittings. May disassemble and remove damaged or worn pipe.
Performs other duties as described under HELPER (any industry) Master Title. May assist in
installation of high-pressure piping and be designated Steam-Fitter Helper (construction). May
assist in installation of gas burner to convert furnaces from wood, coal, or oil and be designated
Furnace Installer Helper (utilities).
GOE: 05.12.12 STRENGTH: H GED: R2 M1 L2 SVP: 3 DLU: 77
Assembles and installs manufactured building bathroom
hardware, fixtures, and plumbing, under direction of PLUMBER (mfd. bldgs.): Cuts copper
tubing according to written instructions, using power saw. Connects, solders, and squares pipes,
using solder paste or solder and torch, vice, and level. Selects preassembled wall plumbing units,
such as risers, air chamber, and valves, according to diagram. Fastens units to studs with metal
braces, using hammer and nails. Selects, assembles, and installs fixtures, such as tub, sink, toilet,
and shower fixtures, using handtools. Applies glue to vanity and sets vanity in place.
GOE: 06.02.22 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
862.684-030 WATER REGULATOR AND VALVE REPAIRER (waterworks)
Inspects, maintains, repairs, and replaces control devices,
such as water pressure regulators, gate valves, and hydrants on water mains in water treatment
and distribution systems: Inspects, disassembles, and repairs damaged or malfunctioning control
devices of water distribution systems, using handtools. Cleans parts of rust and scale, using
scraper and emery cloth. Lubricates wearing surfaces of movable parts. Replaces defective parts
or installs new control devices, using handtools. Turns pentagonal nut, using wrench or
handwheel to adjust control devices regulators to control water pressure and flow for operating
conditions, such as water main leaks, shut-offs, and for trial and emergency purposes. May grind
valve seat to remove surface flaws to avoid leakage, using special grinding tool. Prepares
requisitions and reports concerning materials needed to effect repairs, cause, and extent of
damage to equipment.
GOE: 05.10.02 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 5 DLU: 77
Installs and services water-softener tanks: Tests water
quality for acidity, iron content, and hardness, using test kit. Examines plumbing system to
determine connections, pipes, and pipe fittings required. Cuts, threads, and installs pipes, control
valves, and couplings, using wrenches, pipe cutters, pipe threaders, and gas soldering equipment.
Installs tank and attaches pipes and hoses to tank, fills tank with water, and inspects tank and
pipes for leaks or other defects. Connects hoses of portable regenerating equipment to
water-softener tank, and operates equipment to regenerate tank with chemicals to restore
water-softener qualities at specified time intervals. Replaces sodium chloride in brine holding
tank of automatic soft water conditioning system on specified schedule.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 4 DLU: 86
Inspects cooling pipes used in concrete structures, such as
dams, retaining walls, and other structures, to locate defective pipes, leaking couplings, or
defective fittings, prior to covering of pipe with poured concrete. Tightens joints or couplings
with hand wrench to eliminate leaks.
GOE: 05.07.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 5 DLU: 77
Tests coating and wrapping of pipelines for holidays
(inadequately coated areas), using electric detecting machine: Places jeeper (encircling coiled
spring) around pipe. Closes switch to complete electric circuit between battery or generator and
jeeper. Pushes jeeper along pipeline and listens for signal which indicates defect in pipe coating
and cover. Moves jeeper back and forth over area where signal occurs until electric arcing is
observed. Marks holiday with crayon.
GOE: 05.07.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R2 M1 L2 SVP: 2 DLU: 77
862.687-018 HYDRO-PNEUMATIC TESTER (any industry)
Tests boilers, tanks, fittings, pipes, and similar objects to
detect and locate leaks, using compressed air or water pressure: Installs fittings on object to seal
outlets and connects object to high-pressure air or water line, using handtools. Activates air
compressor or water pump until gauge registers specified internal pressure. Observes gauge for
loss of pressure indicative of leaks, and examines object for escaping air or water to detect leaks.
Marks object at source of leaks for subsequent repair. May apply soap solution to surface of
object or immerse object to facilitate location of air leaks. May test object under high pressure to
ensure compliance with product safety ratings. May be designated according to type of test used
as Hydrostatic Tester (any industry); Pneumatic Tester (any industry).
GOE: 06.03.02 STRENGTH: L GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
Assists OIL-BURNER-SERVICER-AND-INSTALLER
(any industry) in installing and servicing automatic oil burners in homes and commercial
establishments: Carries tools and equipment, such as burners, pipes, pipefittings, handtools,
portable power tools, plaster, and insulating materials from truck to work site. Loosens bolts and
screws of ashpit and grate bars. Lifts disassembled parts from work area. Hands tools and parts to
worker drilling holes in walls, installing oil storage tanks, pipes, and insulating materials.
Loosens bolts of oil burners, using wrenches, and removes and cleans oil strainer and sediment
bowl with rag. Performs other duties as described under HELPER (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.12.12 STRENGTH: H GED: R1 M1 L1 SVP: 2 DLU: 77
863 ASBESTOS AND INSULATION WORKERS
This group includes occupations concerned with covering
and lining structures with asbestos, cork, canvas, tar paper, magnesia, and related materials,
using saws, knives, rasps, trowels, and other tools and implements.
Supervises and coordinates activities of work crew
engaged in inserting insulating material in walls, floors, ceilings, and roofs of buildings. Assigns
workers to specific duties. Demonstrates to new workers techniques of cutting and installing
insulation. Inspects installed insulation to determine conformance to specifications. Performs
duties as described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title. May be designated
according to type of insulating material used as Mineral-Wool-Insulation Supervisor
(construction).
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
863.134-014 SUPERVISOR, INSULATION (construction)
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in applying insulating material to exposed surfaces of equipment, such as boilers, tanks, air ducts
or pipes: Estimates and requisitions necessary materials and supplies. Assigns workers to specific
duties. Demonstrates to new workers techniques of cutting and applying insulation. Inspects
applied insulation for conformance to specifications. Compiles production and worker
performance reports. Resolves employee grievances. Performs duties as described under
SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 8 DLU: 77
Performs duties as described under APPRENTICE (any
industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L3 SVP: 6 DLU: 77
863.364-014 INSULATION WORKER (construction)
Applies insulating material to exposed surfaces of
structures, such as air ducts, hot and cold pipes, storage tanks, and cold storage rooms: Reads
blueprints and selects required insulation material (in sheet, tubular, or roll form), such as
fiberglass, foam rubber, styrofoam, cork, or urethane, based on material's heat retaining or
excluding characteristics. Brushes adhesives on or attaches metal adhesive-backed pins to flat
surfaces as necessary to facilitate application of insulation material. Measures and cuts insulation
material to specified size and shape for covering flat or round surfaces, using tape measure,
knife, or scissors. Fits, wraps, or attaches required insulation material around or to structure,
following blueprint specifications. Covers or seals insulation with preformed plastic covers,
canvas strips, sealant, or tape to secure insulation to structure, according to type of insulation
used and structure covered, using staple gun, trowel, paintbrush, or caulking gun.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L3 SVP: 6 DLU: 86
Applies insulating slabs of cork or fiberglass to walls,
floor, and ceiling: Imbeds parallel rows of slabs in hot asphalt spread on surfaces or spreads
cement mortar on slab with trowel and sticks it to surface. Nails slabs to walls and ceiling
construction for additional security. May leave narrow space between wall and slab, if wall
structure is rough and uneven, and fill space with cement mortar. May construct false ceiling by
nailing slabs to wooden framework or by wiring slabs to T-irons. May construct cork partition
walls by cementing rows of cork slabs one upon another. May finish cork surface of walls and
ceiling with cement plaster or asphalt mastic compound. May spread concrete over floor slabs to
form wearing floor [CEMENT MASON (construction); PLASTERER (construction)].
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
863.381-014 PIPE COVERER AND INSULATOR (ship-boat mfg.)
Covers boilers, pipes, tanks, and refrigeration units, with
insulating materials, such as asbestos, cork, plastic, and magnesia to reduce loss or absorption of
heat, prevent moisture condensation, and to deaden sound: Wires prefabricated asbestos covering
around steam and hot water piping, using handtools. Trowels mastic or brushes cement on
asbestos cloth to obtain smooth finish and covers piping with cloth. Fits thermoblock and
magnesia-block insulation around insulating boilers, evaporators, and turbines. Wires insulation
on machinery and staples wire netting over insulation. Trowels cement on wire netting to protect
insulating material. Wires cork on salt water, refrigeration, and air-conditioning piping and
cements cloth over insulating material to obtain smooth finish. Cuts sheets of insulation into
sections, using handsaw and miter box. Fits and cements sections around fittings. Covers gas
piping of refrigeration or air-conditioning systems with molded plastic. Fabricates detachable
insulation for valves or similar fitting by measuring connections, preparing patterns, cutting
asbestos cloth, stuffing cloth with amosite (plastic pipe covering), and sewing cover together on
power sewing machine. Wires detachable covers on valves or fittings, using handtools. Installs
fiberglass or spun glass on ventilating systems to deaden sound and prevent vibration.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M2 L3 SVP: 8 DLU: 77
Blows insulating material into spaces within walls, floors,
and ceilings, using hose attached to blower, to insulate buildings or railway cars: Inserts nozzle
of hose through opening into spaces to be filled. Signals INSULATION-POWER-UNIT
TENDER (construction; retail trade; wholesale tr.) to start blower. Turns valve to regulate
insulation flow from hose nozzle, and moves hose to distribute insulating material evenly.
Climbs ladder or erects scaffold to reach working position. Seals insulation access holes of
railway car with wooden bungs or metal caps, using hammer and punch. May insulate walls by
covering them with sheets of insulating material, using nails or lacing wire.
GOE: 05.12.14 STRENGTH: M GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 5 DLU: 77
Applies composition weatherboard to exterior of
buildings, using carpenter's handtools: Cuts, fits, and nails sections of composition weatherboard
to building. Trims sections around windows, doors, and other apertures with molding. Fastens
reinforced copper corners to building.
GOE: 05.12.12 STRENGTH: M GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
Applies asbestos, aluminum, pulpwood fiber, plastic
panels, brick veneer, or porcelainized metal siding to building exteriors to provide decorative or
insulating surfaces: Attaches tar paper, building paper, or other material to building surface,
using nails or adhesive cement to provide insulating base. Fastens wood or metal laths to surface,
using screws or nails. Fits and fastens siding material to laths, using rule, measuring tape,
handtools, power tools, nails, screws, or bolts. Cuts and trims material to shape when fitting
siding around windows or corners, using knife, shears, or portable power saw. Waterproofs
surface by filling joints or cracks with caulking compound, using putty knife, trowel, or caulking
gun. May apply precut siding or may cut material to size and shape at work site. May attach
siding to surface of building, using adhesive cement. May attach siding by interlocking pieces
through tabs provided at edges, following sequence indicated by numbers printed on reverse of
each piece. May specialize in type of siding applied and be designated Aluminum-Siding
Installer (construction; retail trade); Asbestos-Siding Installer (construction; retail trade);
Concrete-Panel Installer (construction; retail trade); Ornamental-Brick Installer (construction;
retail trade); Plastic-Panel Installer (construction; retail trade); Porcelain-Enamel Installer
(construction; retail trade).
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
Tends gasoline engine-driven compressor unit used to
blow insulating materials into ceiling and wall spaces of buildings: Pushes button or turns
handcrank to start engine. Moves lever to start air compressor. Empties bags of rock wool into
hopper of feeding unit where wool is blown by compressed air through hose to sections within
ceiling and walls of buildings to obtain insulation against heat or cold. Services engine and
compressor unit.
GOE: 05.11.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
864 FLOOR LAYING AND FINISHING OCCUPATIONS
This group includes occupations concerned with finishing
inlaid, hardwood, or composition floors, and laying asphalt, carpet, cork, linoleum, and rubber
blocks or sheet materials, using rollers, knives, trowels, sanding machines, and other
devices.
864.381-010 CARPET LAYER (retail trade)
Lays carpet and rugs: Measures and cuts carpeting to size
according to floor sketches, using carpet knife. Sews sections of carpeting together by hand. Cuts
and trims carpet to fit along wall edges, openings, and projections. May lay linoleum.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Applies blocks, strips, or sheets of shock-absorbing,
sound-deadening, or decorative covering to floors, walls, and cabinets: Disconnects and removes
obstacles, such as appliances and light fixtures. Sweeps, scrapes, sands, or chips dirt and
irregularities from base surfaces, and fills cracks with putty, plaster, or cement grout to form
smooth, clean foundation. Measures and cuts covering materials, such as rubber, linoleum or
cork tile, and foundation material, such as felt, according to blueprints and sketches, using rule,
straightedge, linoleum knife, and snips. Spreads adhesive cement over floor to cement foundation
material to floor for sound-deadening, and to prevent covering from wearing at board joints. Lays
out centerlines, guidelines, and borderlines on foundation with chalkline and dividers. Spreads
cement on foundation material with serrated trowel. Lays covering on cement, following
guidelines, to keep tile courses straight and butts edges of blocks to match patterns and execute
designs. Joins sections of sheet covering by overlapping adjoining edges and cutting through
both layers with knife to form tight joint. Rolls finished floor to smooth it and press cement into
base and covering. May soften area of floor covering with butane torch to fit materials around
irregular surfaces. May lay carpet [CARPET LAYER (retail trade)]. May be designated
according to type of floor laid as Asphalt-Tile-Floor Layer (construction; retail trade);
Cork-Tile-Floor Layer (construction; retail trade); Linoleum-Floor Layer (construction; retail
trade); Linoleum Layer (construction; retail trade); Linoleum-Tile-Floor Layer (construction;
retail trade); Rubber-Tile-Floor Layer (construction; retail trade).
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 6 DLU: 77
Performs duties as described under APPRENTICE (any
industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 6 DLU: 77
864.684-010 FLOOR AND WALL APPLIER, LIQUID (construction)
Applies liquid glaze and colored chips to floors and walls
to form seamless covering: Applies primer coat of liquid vinyl to floor with squeegee and allows
surface to dry. Mixes specified amounts of liquid glaze and catalyst, which hardens glaze, and
spreads glaze to floor with notched steel trowel. Sprinkles colored chips over surfaces after
allowing surface to dry for specified time. Applies second coat of liquid glaze with finishing
trowel. Sands surface with floor sander, and applies additional coats of liquid glaze. Repeats
procedure when applying seamless covering to walls except primer and liquid glaze are applied
with roller and wall surface is sanded by hand.
GOE: 05.10.07 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
864.687-010 CARPET-LAYER HELPER (retail trade)
Assists CARPET LAYER (retail trade) to lay carpeting
on floors and stairs by performing any combination of following duties: Stretches and tacks
carpeting to floors. Cuts rug padding to specified size and tacks it in place on floor, using
hammer. Trims carpeting to fit around openings, using knife. Nails metal treads across door
openings to hold carpet in place. Performs other duties as described under HELPER (any
industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R2 M1 L2 SVP: 3 DLU: 77
865 GLAZIERS AND RELATED OCCUPATIONS
This group includes occupations concerned with
preparing and setting glass in structures, using bolts, screws, putty, grinding and buffing wheels,
glass-cutting tools, and other materials and devices.
865.131-010 GLAZIER SUPERVISOR (construction)
Supervises and coordinates activities of GLAZIERS
(construction) engaged in cutting and installing glass in windows, skylights, store fronts, and
showcases, or on surfaces, such as building fronts, interior walls, ceilings, and tabletops. Trains
new workers. Inspects installed glass to ensure work meets specifications. Performs duties as
described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
865.361-010 MIRROR INSTALLER (construction)
Installs custom mirrors on walls, ceilings, and doors in
homes and commercial establishments, according to work orders and diagrams, with assistance
of helper, using handtools: Loads and arranges mirrors on truck, according to sequence of
customer orders. Covers each mirror section with burlap to prevent nicks, scratches, and
breakage. Drives to customer location and unloads mirrors, equipment, and tools. Moves
furniture to clear work site area and covers floor and furniture with drop cloths. Measures mirrors
and dimensions of area to be covered by mirrors, using ruler, chalked cord, work order, and
diagram. Determines plumb of walls or ceilings, using plumb line and level. Installs furring strips
and shims to level wall surface and provide solid backing for mirrors, using ruler, saw, hammer,
and nails. Cuts metal mounting strips and moldings to required lengths, using hacksaw or metal
cutters. Attaches strips and moldings to wood, plaster, or concrete walls, using nails, screws, and
stud gun. Applies mastic cement, putty, or screws in mirrors with predrilled holes to position and
secure mirrors. Accepts payment for completed work.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 6 DLU: 86
Installs glass in windows, skylights, store fronts, and
display cases, or on surfaces, such as building fronts, interior walls, ceilings, and tabletops:
Marks outline or pattern on glass, and cuts glass, using glasscutter. Breaks off excess glass by
hand or with notched tool. Fastens glass panes into wood sash with glazier's points, and spreads
and smooths putty around edge of panes with knife to seal joints. Installs mirrors or structural
glass on building fronts, walls, ceilings, or tables, using mastic, screws, or decorative molding.
Bolts metal hinges, handles, locks, and other hardware to prefabricated glass doors. Sets glass
doors into frame and fits hinges. May install metal window and door frames into which glass
panels are to be fitted. May press plastic adhesive film to glass or spray glass with tinting
solution to prevent light glare. May install stained glass windows. May assemble and install
metal-framed glass enclosures for showers and be designated Shower-Enclosure Installer
(construction). May be designated according to type of glass installed as Glazier, Structural Glass
(construction); Plate-Glass Installer (construction).
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
865.381-014 GLAZIER APPRENTICE (construction)
Performs duties as described under APPRENTICE (any
industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Replaces broken or pitted windshields and window glass
in motor vehicles: Removes broken glass by unscrewing frame, using handtools. Cuts flat safety
glass according to specified pattern, using glasscutter. Smooths cut edge of glass by holding
against abrasive belt. Applies moistureproofing compound along cut edges and installs glass in
vehicle. Weatherproofs window or windshield and prevents it from rattling by installing rubber
channeling strips around sides of glass. Installs precut replacement glass to replace curved
windows. May replace or adjust parts in window-raising mechanism.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
Installs glass in millwork products, such as doors,
window sashes, china closets, and office partitions: Places door or sash on worktable and inserts
precut glass in opening, or inserts glass as products pass on conveyor, using either of following
methods: (1) Inserts precut molding into window opening around edges of glass and taps
molding against glass edges, using hammer and wood block. Tacks molding to frame, using
hammer or staple gun. (2) Fastens glass into window opening, driving glazier's points into frame
over glass, using point-driving tool. Presses and smooths putty into angle formed by glass and
wood to make joint watertight, using putty knife. May spread sealing compound around edges of
opening before inserting glass, using air gun or knife. May fit framed glass into openings in
doors and screw frame to door, using screwdriver. May cut glass [GLASS CUTTER (any
industry) 775.684-022]. May be designated according to glass installed as Door-Glass Installer
(saw. & plan.); Window Assembler (saw. & plan.).
GOE: 06.04.30 STRENGTH: M GED: R2 M1 L2 SVP: 3 DLU: 87
865.684-018 GLAZIER, METAL FURNITURE (furniture)
Installs glass in doors or other openings in metal
furniture, using handtools and power tools: Lays doorframe on glazing block. Inserts and forces
rubber cushions in cleats (grooves) of doorframe. Sets glass in place on cushion. Taps upper and
lower glazing strips in place into cleats over glass. Lays side strips in place and bores holes in
strips at door corners. Screws strips onto doorframe.
GOE: 06.02.22 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 5 DLU: 77
Installs airtight plate glass windows in refrigerator
display cases and walk-in coolers, using handtools and portable powered drill: Measures and cuts
adhesive tape, rubber, or plastic gasket material to fit around outside edge of pane to form
airtight seal. Fits gasket material around glass and secures window assembly in cabinet.
GOE: 06.02.22 STRENGTH: L GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
866 ROOFERS AND RELATED OCCUPATIONS
This group includes occupations concerned with covering
roofs and exterior walls of structures with slate, asphalt, aluminum, wood, and related materials,
using brushes, knives, punches, hammers, and other tools.
866.131-010 ROOFING SUPERVISOR (construction)
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in covering roofs with roofing materials: Schedules work and assigns duties to workers.
Demonstrates to new workers techniques of applying various types of roofing material. Inspects
work in progress and when completed to determine conformance to specifications. Performs
other duties as described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M2 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
866.381-010 ROOFER (construction)
Covers roofs with roofing materials other than sheet
metal, such as composition shingles or sheets, wood shingles, or asphalt and gravel, to
waterproof roofs: Cuts roofing paper to size, using knife, and nails or staples it to roof in
overlapping strips to form base for roofing materials. Aligns roofing material with edge of roof,
and overlaps successive layers, gauging distance of overlap with chalkline, gauge on shingling
hatchet, or by lines on shingles. Fastens composition shingles or sheets to roof with asphalt,
cement, or nails. Punches holes in slate, tile, terra cotta, or wooden shingles, using punch and
hammer. Cuts strips of flashing and fits them into angles formed by walls, vents, and intersecting
roof surfaces. When applying asphalt or tar and gravel to roof, mops or pours hot asphalt or tar
onto roof base. Applies alternate layers of hot asphalt or tar and roofing paper until roof covering
is as specified. Applies gravel or pebbles over top layer, using rake or stiff-bristled broom. May
construct and attach prefabricated roof sections to rafters [CARPENTER (construction)]. May
attach shingles to exterior walls and apply roofing paper and tar to shower pans, decks, and
promenades to waterproof surfaces. When specializing in one type of roofing materials, is
designated according to specialty as Aluminum-Shingle Roofer (construction); Asbestos-Shingle
Roofer (construction); Asphalt, Tar, And Gravel Roofer (construction); Composition Roofer
(construction); Roofer, Gypsum (construction); Slate Roofer (construction);
Tile-And-Terra-Cotta Roofer (construction); Wood-Shingle Roofer (construction).
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
866.381-014 ROOFER APPRENTICE (construction)
Performs duties as described under APPRENTICE (any
industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
866.684-010 ROOFER APPLICATOR (construction)
Sprays roofs, sidings, and walls with urethane or
polyurethane foam to bind, seal, insulate, or soundproof sections of structures: Flips switches to
start generator, air compressor, and heaters. Turns nozzle on spray gun to obtain specified
consistency of mixture. Directs foam onto surfaces, and determines thickness of foam, using
probe. Connects hose of nitrogen tank to spray compound supply tank when spraying is
completed, and turns valves to inject nitrogen into supply tank to prevent crystallization of
compounds in tank.
GOE: 05.12.14 STRENGTH: L GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 6 DLU: 77
869 MISCELLANEOUS CONSTRUCTION OCCUPATIONS, N.E.C.
This group includes occupations, not elsewhere
classified, concerned with building and repairing structures.
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in repairing and overhauling aircraft cabin fixtures: Reads schedules to plan work sequences and
assigns workers to duties, such as disassembling and repairing passenger seats, flight attendant
buffets, cargo containers, cutting carpeting, upholstery material, and leather and plastic paneling,
reconditioning seat belts and other safety equipment; and sewing drapes and slip covers.
Performs other duties as described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
869.131-014 CONCRETING SUPERVISOR (construction)
Supervises and coordinates activities of work crews
engaged in preparing and applying concrete for fabricating, covering, and reinforcing structures,
including buildings, bridges, highways, and dams: Oversees workers who place forms for
molding concrete, install reinforcing steel, and convey, pour, finish, and cure concrete. Reads
specification sheets for information, such as sizes of aggregates and proportions of cement and
water required, to ensure that concrete is mixed according to specifications. Inspects bracing and
shoring of concrete forms to ensure their stability before and during pouring. Indicates positions
for pouring chutes and runways, cranes, or paving machines to facilitate conveying concrete from
mixer to forms. Trains new workers. Directs workers who spread, vibrate, screed, and float
concrete to ensure that concrete is compacted to desired consistency and surface is finished to
specified uniformity and smoothness. Examines concrete, after forms are stripped, and gives
instruction to workers to repair defects, such as roughness and honeycombed appearance.
Prescribes methods for curing concrete, such as covering surface of green (fresh) concrete with
burlap, plastic, earth, straw, or chemical compound, to prevent green concrete from drying out
rapidly or freezing. Supervises workers engaged in spraying cement mortar or concrete to cover
exposed earth, masonry, and steel surfaces and forcing grout (thin mixture of sand, cement, and
water) into drilled holes, spaces between foundations and surrounding earth, and fissures in rock
foundations, to reinforce structures. Records data, such as time spent on various phases of job
and yardage and distribution of concrete poured. May collect samples of each concrete mix for
laboratory analysis. May be designated according to workers supervised as Cement-Finishing
Supervisor (construction); Concrete-Paving Supervisor (construction); Concrete-Pouring
Supervisor (construction); Curb Supervisor (construction); Grout Supervisor (construction).
When supervising workers engaged in preparing, setting, and removing tunnel forms for molding
concrete in sewer and tunnel construction, may be designated Form-Setter Supervisor
(construction); Tunnel-Form-Placing Supervisor (construction). When supervising workers who
mold and install reinforced concrete wall slabs, may be designated Tilt-Wall Supervisor
(construction). Performs other duties as described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master
Title.
GOE: 05.05.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in erecting prefabricated homes at construction site: Verifies alignment of floor, walls, ceilings,
and roof panels positioned on house foundation visually and with level for compliance with
specifications. Trains new workers in construction procedures and techniques. Installs
prefabricated exterior doors, using handtools. Maintains production and time records and
requisitions supplies. Performs other duties as described under SUPERVISOR (any industry)
Master Title. May supervise workers installing trim and components in prefabricated homes and
be designated Trim-Crew Supervisor (mfd. bldgs.).
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
869.131-022 HOUSE-MOVER SUPERVISOR (construction)
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in moving houses and buildings: Inspects buildings for structural weaknesses, such as warped
joist, dry rot and termite erosion, and inadequate framing. Supervises workers in positioning of
beams, cribbing, hydraulic jacks, dollies, chaining of dollies to house beams, and positioning of
structure at new site. Directs workers to raise or lower hydraulic jacks at various locations to
align house and verifies alignment of house, using transit. Performs other duties as described
under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title. May supervise workers engaged in
demolishing structures, salvaging materials, and removing debris.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in placing and erecting metal pan forms for prestressed concrete structures and removing,
cleaning, and storing forms: Lays out stringers and marks guidelines to locate positions for pans
(concrete forms). Directs workers engaged in erecting stringers and shoring to support metal pan
forms while concrete is being poured and cured. Trains new workers. May supervise workers
engaged in installation of reinforcing steel, and pouring and finishing of concrete
[CONCRETING SUPERVISOR (construction) 869.131-014]. Performs other duties as described
under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in one or more phases of fabrication, assembly, and furnishing of manufactured buildings and
travel trailers: Inspects manufactured buildings and travel trailers to ensure assembly and
furnishings meet specifications and floor plans. Informs workers of defects and suggests repair
methods. May lay out and build assembly jigs. May be designated according to type of work
supervised as Assembly Supervisor (mfd. bldgs.; vehicles, nec); Subassembly Supervisor (mfd.
bldgs.; vehicles, nec); Final-Finish Supervisor (mfd. bldgs.; vehicles, nec); Millroom Supervisor
(mfd. bldgs.; vehicles, nec); Supervisor, Travel Trailer (vehicles, nec). Performs other duties as
described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 06.02.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in erecting and maintaining metal tanks used to store liquid materials, such as crude oil, gasoline,
and heating oil: Installs and maintains tank components, such as automatic gauges, valves, and
vents. May supervise workers engaged in cleaning and painting tanks. Performs other duties as
described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.05.06 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in construction, repair, and maintenance of swimming pools: Measures and marks pool
excavation site, using transit and stakes. Directs workers in mixing, pouring, and leveling cement
to form pool floor and in assembling prefabricated pool walls and lining. Cuts openings for
plumbing into sides of pool and directs workers in installation of fixtures, such as pipes, spigots,
valves, and pumps. Oversees installation of pool solar-heating system components. Inspects
work in progress and completed pool installation to verify adherence to specifications. Trains
new workers in work methods and assists workers in pool construction, maintenance, and repair.
May secure contracts for pool installation and write customer orders. Performs other duties as
described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.02.02 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 86
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in clearing way for structures, such as buildings, bridges, highways, and pipelines: Directs
workers engaged in cutting timber, burning brush, blasting stumps, and grading and leveling
land. Directs workers engaged in constructing temporary bridges and roads to provide access to
construction site. Directs workers engaged in restoring property, such as land, roadways,
drainage ditches, and fences, damaged by construction activity. Confers with CLAIM AGENT
(petrol. & gas; pipe lines) to ensure that restorations comply with agreements. May load and fire
charges of explosives to blast stumps [BLASTER (any industry)]. Performs other duties as
described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.11.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Supervises and coordinates activities of FENCE
ERECTORS (construction) engaged in setting and stretching wire mesh fences, and building
wooden or concrete fences. Performs duties as described under SUPERVISOR (any industry)
Master Title.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in erecting adjustable steel joists to support concrete floor-slab forms in building construction.
Performs duties as described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.05.06 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in maintenance of oil and gas pipelines and pipeline facilities, such as pumping units, compressor
stations, tank farms, and right-of-ways: Directs workers engaged in patrolling, inspecting,
repairing, and installing pipelines and communication systems, painting pipes and tanks, and in
clearing right-of-way. Orders digging and backfilling of culverts and drainage ditches, involving
use of trucks, bulldozers, and backhoes. Instructs new workers in work methods, operation of
equipment, and safety regulations. Inspects work in progress and completed work to ensure
adherence to specifications. Supervises construction or removal of pipelines and pipeline
facilities. Performs other duties as described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.12.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 8 DLU: 77
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in laying and repairing railroad tracks: Measures distances from reference stakes to locate
positions for installation of trackage, switches, and crossovers. Verifies alignment of rails by
measuring distances from rails to predetermine center line. Supervises
TRACK-SURFACING-MACHINE OPERATOR (construction) and TRACK LAYER
(construction) in repair of railroad tracks. Performs other duties as described under
SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.11.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L4 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in removing asbestos from ceilings, walls, floors, and other structures: Reviews job
specifications, inspects work site, and confers with contracting agent to evaluate removal project.
Estimates length of time, number of workers, and equipment and supplies required to accomplish
project. Hires new workers and instructs workers in safety and removal procedures. Assigns and
supervises workers in specific tasks, such as setup of equipment and removal and clean-up of
asbestos. Monitors and inspects quality of work during project. Examines workers' equipment,
such as respirator systems, air evacuation and filtration systems, and air quality testing devices,
to ensure that they meet company and government safety standards. May maintain project
records and order supplies. May assist workers in removal activities. Performs other duties as
described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M3 L3 SVP: 6 DLU: 86
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in installing and repairing traffic signals, erecting signs or devices, such as traffic islands and
barriers, and in painting traffic-control lines on pavement. When traffic control maintenance is a
police responsibility, may be designated Traffic-Maintenance Officer (government ser.). May be
designated according to responsibility as Paint-Crew Supervisor (government ser.);
Traffic-Signal Supervisor, Maintenance (government ser.); Traffic-Sign Erection Supervisor
(government ser.).
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
869.137-014 WRECKING SUPERVISOR (construction)
Supervises and coordinates activities of
TRACTOR-CRANE OPERATOR (any industry) and other workers engaged in razing structures,
salvaging materials, and removing debris. Performs duties as described under SUPERVISOR
(any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.11.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
869.261-010 HOUSE MOVER (construction)
Prepares buildings for moving from one site to another on
trailer truck or rollers, determining most suitable technique based on knowledge of structures and
moving-permit regulations: Observes size, shape, and position of building to determine
placement of beams and route of travel. Cuts large buildings into sections, using carpentry tools,
to facilitate moving building, and to comply with permit regulations. Breaks holes in foundation
or removes underpinning, using steel cutters and carpentry tools. Directs workers in positioning
timbers or steel beams under house. Positions jacks under beams and raises house. Rolls
pneumatic-tired dollies under beams, lowers house onto dollies, and fastens dollies to beams,
using chains. Bolts crossbeam to supporting beams to provide tow-bar to move house. Attaches
winch-cable to crossbeams. Directs TRACTOR-TRAILER-TRUCK DRIVER (any industry) in
moving building to new location and positioning it on new site. May turn guilding arm of rear
dollies, using block and tackle to assist truck driver to negotiate sharp turns. May erect
foundation. May lower and level house on foundation at new location, using hydraulic jacks.
May confer with city and highway officials to obtain permit to move house over streets and
roads. May direct CARPENTER HELPERS, HARDWOOD FLOORING (construction).
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 6 DLU: 77
Fabricates test structures and installs electronic recording
instruments according to schematics, blueprints, and engineering specifications, to provide test
facilities for research on aircraft arresting gear: Constructs monorail anchoring stands and
footings, using arc welder, drill press, press brake, and handtools. Lays out reference points at
test site for installation of monorail, using transit and level. Installs monorail, using handtools.
Loads and positions moving and still cameras to record test results. Installs device for triggering
test stages. Installs electronic equipment, such as galvanometer and oscillograph, following
schematics, to record temperature, pressure, velocity, and force. Tests, adjusts, and repairs
recording instruments to replace defective electrical components and to solder loose connections,
using voltmeter, ohmmeter, and handtools. Prepares report of test observations.
GOE: 05.05.06 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Surveys and marks construction site, and constructs
concrete buildings, using surveying instruments, blueprints, handtools, and power tools, working
as member of crew: Reads structural specifications, such as blueprints, building plans, sketches,
and plot maps of site location to ascertain dimensions of structure and types of materials to be
used. Measures and bolts together wooden or metal sections to form walls, windows, and door
frames, using handtools and power tools. Surveys excavation site to ensure specified angles and
dimensions of structure footings, using surveying instruments, such as transit and theodolite.
Measures distances to points, using steel tape, and records station numbers, distances, and
elevations in logbook. Stakes corners of building site and signals BULLDOZER OPERATOR
(any industry) I 850.683-010 to excavate area to specified depth. Lays building and wall footings
and trues corners, using plumb bob and string, chalk, stakes, footing and wall forms, and
hammer. Signals CONCRETE-MIXING-TRUCK DRIVER (construction) 900.683-010 and
guides pouring chute that dumps cement into wall and footing cavities. Smooths tops of poured
cement, using trowel. Removes wooden forms after cement has dried to free walls and footings,
using hammer. Sprays asphalt on outer wall surfaces and footings to waterproof structures.
Installs subgrade drainage tile and connects tile to specified points at sewer drain.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 86
Repairs recreational vehicles, such as campers, travel
trailers, and motor homes according to customer service request or work order: Confers with
customer or reads work order to determine nature and extent of damage to vehicle. Inspects,
examines, or tests parts or item to be repaired or replaced. Lists parts needed, estimates costs, and
plans work procedure, using parts list, technical manuals, diagrams, and personal knowledge.
Removes damaged exterior panels of vehicle, using handtools. Repairs and replaces structural
frame members, seals leaks, and replaces or repairs malfunctioning items, such as heaters, stoves,
refrigerators, or water pumps, using equipment and tools, such as drill press, wrenches, and saws.
Repairs electrical wiring, plumbing, and gaslines (propane), using items such as caulking
compounds, electrical wiring and tape, and plastic or copper pipe. Refinishes wood surfaces on
cabinets, doors, moldings, and walls, using woodworking tools, spray equipment, paints, and
varnishes. Inspects, examines, and tests functional parts of vehicle, using pressure gauges,
ohmmeter, and other test equipment, according to work order, to verify completeness of work
performed on new or repaired units before delivery to customer.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 6 DLU: 86
869.261-026 WIND TUNNEL MECHANIC (aircraft mfg.)
Constructs, modifies, maintains, and services wind and
propulsion tunnel research facilities used to test models of aircraft components, utilizing
knowledge of engineering test methods and procedures, using handtools, power tools, machines,
and equipment: Installs and aligns mechanical, hydraulic, and pneumatic test equipment and
models on support structures, using handtools, power tools, and precision instruments. Installs
instrumentation, such as thermocouples and pressure taps, on model and test equipment. Inspects
test setup and operates equipment to detect and correct malfunctions. Maintains instrumentation
equipment and accessories, such as pressure valves, icing indicators, drive units, spray units, and
pumps. Confers with engineering and other personnel during testing and modifies model, test
support structure, or test equipment as directed.
GOE: 05.10.04 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M4 L4 SVP: 7 DLU: 87
869.281-010 FURNACE INSTALLER-AND-REPAIRER, HOT AIR (any industry)
alternate titles: furnace worker; heating worker
Installs and repairs hot-air furnaces, stoves, and similar
equipment in accordance with diagrams and other specifications, using handtools and
pipe-threading tools: Constructs foundation of concrete or other noncombustible material.
Assembles and positions heating units in accordance with diagrams, using handtools. Cuts holes
in floors and walls to form air duct outlets. Installs air ducts, smoke pipes, blowers, and stokers,
following blueprints of building and using handtools. Installs fuel pipes, using dies, pipe cutters,
and pipe wrenches. Wraps insulating asbestos around air ducts. Connects and adjusts timers and
thermostats. Inspects inoperative heating units to locate causes of trouble. Disassembles heating
unit and replaces or repairs defective parts, using handtools. Cuts, bends, and crimps sheet metal
to repair furnace and stove casing and pipes, using crimpers, files, snips, handbrakes, and sheet
metal hammers. Reassembles and starts heating unit to test operation.
GOE: 05.05.09 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
869.281-014 HOUSE BUILDER (construction)
Builds and repairs houses, barns, commercial buildings,
garages, and similar structures according to rough sketches or verbal orders, typically performing
duties of several building trades craft workers, especially those of BRICKLAYER (construction);
CARPENTER (construction); PAINTER (construction); PAPERHANGER (construction);
PLASTERER (construction). Worker is not expert in any one trade and work usually does not
possess finish of more specialized workers. May prepare own building plans. May sublet
portions of work to specialists. This job is generally found in rural areas where specialists in
individual building trades are not available.
GOE: 05.05.02 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
869.281-018 YARD INSPECTOR (ship-boat mfg.)
Examines various units of vessels during construction for
faulty work quality and compliance with blueprint specifications and Navy standards, using
measuring tools: Inspects welded joints for specified fusion. Examines structural units to
determine that frames, plates, and foundations are assembled, according to blueprint
specifications. Examines installation of machinery and gear, checking on alignment and
operation. Checks installation and operation of electrical wiring and equipment. Examines piping
and sheet metalwork. Supervises tests on tanks, pipes, and bulkheads.
GOE: 05.07.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
869.287-010 BRIDGE INSPECTOR (r.r. trans.)
Inspects railroad bridges, trestles, culverts, and
waterways to detect damage or wear and to ensure structures conform to safety regulations,
building codes, and railroad engineering specifications: Inspects waterways to determine need for
cleaning, straightening, or enlargement. Inspects masonry in tunnels, culverts, and waterways to
detect cracks in concrete or signs of settlement. Verifies alignment of bridge with road track,
using levels and similar gauging instruments. Observes installation of guardrails on bridges to
ensure construction according to specifications. Inspects fire protection equipment, such as fire
alarms, sprinkler systems, and water barrels, on bridges and in tunnels. Determines need for
repainting structures to prevent rust or excessive weathering. Measures clearance between
bridges and roads to ensure sufficient clearance for passage of vehicles, in accordance with local
building codes and specifications. Inspects piles, posts, and timbers to determine if decayed,
split, or crooked. Strikes wooden supports with hammer and listens for sounds indicating decay.
Inspects bolts and rivets at joints of floor beams, stringers, and panel points to ensure they are
securely fastened. Inspects steel girders to detect buckling. Inspects drainage systems to detect
obstructions. Inspects inside of tunnels to detect excessive vegetation growth. Prepares reports of
findings, noting location and type of structure, defect, and extent of damage.
GOE: 05.07.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M4 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Builds and repairs concrete underground vaults and
manholes, and installs ducts to provide installation and maintenance facilities for underground
power cables: Installs sheeting, shoring, and bracing for excavation. Builds wooden forms and
erects steel reinforcing for concrete vaults and manholes. Directs workers engaged in pouring
concrete into forms, and removes forms after concrete has set. Installs brackets and braces, and
cuts apertures required for installation of electric equipment and ducts. Lays drainpipe and
connects it to sewer system. Forces air through ducts to test for obstructions, using air
compressor. Demolishes or trims vaults and manholes, using pneumatic tools, working in
proximity to high-voltage electric cables and equipment. Cuts and lays tile or fiber ducts, using
portable power saw and grinder and brickmason's handtools. Cuts, threads, bends, and installs
metal conduit. May lay precast concrete ducts.
GOE: 05.05.06 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Sets up hydraulic jacks used to raise precast concrete
floors and roof slabs: Guides threaded lift rods, raised by STRUCTURAL-STEEL WORKERS
(construction), through holes in jack frames. Slips lift nut (nut cap) over end of rod and inserts
hinged nut to fasten lift rod onto jack. Mounts hydraulic motor to jack, using handtools. Fits
drive chain around gears on motor and lift nuts. Pulls idler gear arm to adjust tension of drive
chain and bolts it in position. Snaps hose fittings and electric wiring in place to connect jacks to
control panel and pump. Observes performance of jacks during lifting operations and signals
LIFT-SLAB OPERATOR (construction) when malfunction occurs.
GOE: 05.05.06 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 6 DLU: 77
Erects wood or metal framework for use as billboards for
outdoor advertisements: Examines blueprints and measures distances with rule and tape to lay
out work. Cuts wooden structural parts to shape and size, using power-driven woodworking
machines. Directs HOLE-DIGGER-TRUCK DRIVER (construction; tel. & tel.; utilities) in
digging holes and setting poles to support structure. Drills holes in masonry or concrete walls
with portable power drill, and installs anchor bolts, working from swinging scaffold to install
supports on side of buildings. Bolts or nails billboard framework to supports, and directs
WELDER, ARC (welding) in welding metal joints. Bolts, nails, or screws wood or metal panels
to framework to form base for billboards. Bolts, screws, or clips metal trim in place to form
decorative seal for joints between panel and framework. Erects scaffolds and hoists. Repairs
billboards by replacing defective parts. May fabricate sign parts, using woodworking and
metalworking machines. May paint completed billboard. May install floodlight fixtures. May dig
post holes by hand and secure posts in holes.
GOE: 05.05.06 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 6 DLU: 77
869.367-010 ASSISTANT CONSTRUCTION SUPERINTENDENT (construction)
Assists superiors in directing activities of workers
concerned with construction of buildings, dams, highways, pipelines, or other construction
projects: Assists superiors in planning construction procedures, specifications, work schedules,
and material needs. Inspects work in progress to ensure that work conforms to specifications and
adherence to work schedules.
GOE: 05.02.02 STRENGTH: L GED: R3 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
869.367-014 MEASURER (retail trade)
Measures windows and doors of customer's home to
facilitate custom installation of metal doors, windows, and screens, using folding rule and tape
measure. Prepares work order containing window and door dimensions and other customer
specifications. May estimate cost of installation.
GOE: 05.09.02 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 3 DLU: 77
869.367-018 PIPELINE CONSTRUCTION INSPECTOR (construction)
Inspects materials and quality of work of pipeline
construction for conformance to specifications: Observes preparation of right-of-way for
conformance to contract agreement. Verifies depth and alignment of trenches, using tape
measure. Examines bottom of trench for rocks or other hard objects that might damage pipe
coatings. Examines surface and x-ray films of welded joints to detect external and internal
welding defects. Observes coating and wrapping of pipe or pipe joints for conformance to
specifications and verifies accuracy of coating by observing or conducting electrical tests for
holidays (inadequately coated areas on pipe). Advises supervisor regarding corrections to be
made.
GOE: 05.07.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 8 DLU: 77
869.381-010 HOUSE REPAIRER (construction)
Repairs and remodels houses and small buildings,
according to blueprints or oral instructions: Measures distances and marks reference points on
existing structure to lay out work. Removes defective members, existing siding, sheathing, and
trim, using pinch bar, portable power saw, hammer, and other carpenter's handtools. Cuts lumber
to size and shape, using hand or portable power saw. Nails and screws new framework,
sheathing, and trim in place. Fills cracks and other defects in plaster or plasterboard with
patching plaster, using trowel. Sands plaster patch after drying to match existing surface. Paints
interior and exterior surfaces to specified color and texture. Replaces or installs new electrical
fixtures, plumbing hardware, and brickwork, using pliers, screwdrivers, wrenches, and trowel.
GOE: 05.10.04 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Installs laboratory and hospital equipment, such as
chemical-resistant tables, laboratory benches, hoods for fumes, and operating-room sinks,
according to blueprints, using carpentry and plumbing tools: Measures distances on wall or floor
with rule or tape to lay out installation. Drills holes in masonry or steel framework with portable
electric drill. Assembles equipment and anchors it to framework, using tap-in socket or
expansion bolts.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: V GED: R3 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Installs conduit pipe used to protect electrical wiring in
buildings and transportation equipment: Reads blueprints to determine size, position, and amount
of conduit pipe required. Cuts threads, and bends pipe, using handtools and power tools. Installs
pipe in walls, ceilings, and floors.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M2 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Installs and repairs safes and vault doors in banks and
other establishments: Installs vault doors and deposit boxes in banks, according to blueprints,
using equipment, such as powered drills, taps and dies, and truck crane and dolly. Removes,
repairs, adjusts, and reinstalls safes, vault doors, vault compartments, hinges, and other vault and
safe equipment, using handtools and other machines and equipment, such as lathes, drill presses,
and welding and acetylene cutting apparatus. Tests and repairs locks and locking devices
[LOCKSMITH (any industry)]. Removes interior and exterior finishes and sprays on new
finishes.
GOE: 05.05.06 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
869.381-026 SIGN ERECTOR I (fabrication, nec) alternate titles: sign hanger
Erects preassembled illuminated signs on buildings or
other structures, according to sketches, drawings, or blueprints: Measures location for sign and
marks points where holes for expansion shields are to be drilled, using measuring tape and chalk.
Drills holes, using star drill. Drives expansion shield into hole with hammer, and secures lag
bolts in shield, using wrench. Attaches hanging pole for sign to building front with lag bolts, and
secures pole with guy wires attached from pole to lag bolts. Secures cornice hook on roof, rigs
block and tackle, and hoists sign into position, or operates hydraulic boom to position sign.
Secures sign to hanging pole with hooks. Makes electrical connections to power source and tests
sign for correct operation. May prewire sign before installing. May use welding equipment when
installing sign. May mount plastic signs with adhesives. May fabricate signs according to
specifications and be designated Sign Maker (fabrication, nec).
GOE: 05.05.06 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M2 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
869.381-030 STEEPLE JACK (construction)
Constructs, maintains, and demolishes elevated
structures, such as smokestacks, water tanks, and steeples, according to specifications: Climbs
ladder attached to structure; assembles and climbs interlocking ladder; constructs and climbs
scaffolding tower around structure; attaches block and tackle to cable, fastened on structure or on
boom of adjoining erection tower; or uses crane to hoist self in boatswain chair. Positions and
welds fabricated steel sections to structure; lays bricks and lines concrete brick and stone
chimneys; fills mortar joints of fractures; installs lightning protection devices; applies paint and
waterproofing solutions; sandblasts to clean and polish; positions and nails ladders, rails, and
scaffolding to structure; or constructs and repairs roofs, using such roofing materials as asphalt
and shingles. Demolishes structure by any of following methods: Dismantles sections and chutes
section to ground; cuts out section of base, shores up with timbers, and dynamites or burns
timbers to collapse structure; or cuts structure at base, using cable attached to block and tackle
fastened to boom of adjoining erection tower, to lower structure to ground. May fasten brackets
onto structure, lay planks on brackets, and attach guard rail on brackets to construct scaffold.
May repair brick chimneys and smokestacks and be designated Chimney Repairer (construction).
GOE: 05.05.06 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Cuts, fits, installs, and repairs supporting timbers and
other framework in underground mine, using carpentry tools: Measures and cuts timbers for roof
supports and framing, such as ladders, chutes, walls, and ventilation doors, using handsaw or
power saw, square, and rule. Sets roof timbers and inserts wedges to hold them in place. Erects
cribbing to increase support or control ventilation [STOPPING BUILDER (mine & quarry)].
Mortises joints with saw, chisel, or adz, and bores boltholes with brace and bit or power drill.
Installs braces to repair or shore up loose timbering, using hammer and spikes. May set and
wedge props (posts) in place as temporary support for roof or working face. May cut timbers to
size and load them onto cars for haulage to mine. May build wooden forms, and mix and pour
concrete supports. May set and bolt together steel roof supports and insert wedges to hold
supports in place.
GOE: 05.05.02 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 6 DLU: 77
Repairs defective units and systems in mobile, modular,
and prefabricated homes and travel trailers, using handtools and power tools: Connects water
hose to inlet pipe of plumbing system and tests operation of water closets and sinks. Examines
and pressure-tests pipes and connections to detect leaks. Repairs leaks with caulking compound
or replaces pipes, using pipe wrench. Connects electrical system to outside power source and
activates switches to test operation of appliances and light fixtures. Locates and repairs frayed
wiring, broken connections, or incorrect wiring, using ohmmeter, soldering iron, tape, and
handtools. Opens and closes doors, windows, and drawers to test their operation and trims edges
to fit, using jack-plane or drawknife. Resets hardware, using chisel, mallet, and screwdriver.
Refinishes wood surfaces on cabinets, doors, moldings, floors, and walls, using power sander,
putty, wood finish or paint and brush. May install furniture in mobile home [INSTALLER (mfd.
bldgs.; vehicles, nec)]. May seal open side of modular units or double-wide mobile homes to
prepare them for shipment, using polyethylene sheets, nails, and hammer. May drive truck to
transport mobile and modular homes or travel trailers. May position mobile home for permanent
occupancy on customer's lot, using building blocks, bubble levels, hydraulic jacks, lumber,
shingles, and handtools. May be designated Servicer, Travel Trailers (vehicles, nec).
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
869.387-010 POLE INSPECTOR (utilities) alternate titles: field inspector; pole
tester
Inspects power line poles for rot or other deterioration:
Examines poles supporting power line. Taps pole with hammer and listens for vibrations
indicating internal decay. Tests defective poles with probing bar or bores into poles with brace
and bit or auger to determine extent of rot. Drives wooden pegs into bored holes to seal against
moisture, using hammer. Prepares reports indicating condition and draws diagrams showing
location of poles, with recommendations for pole replacement or type of treatment required to
arrest rotting or restore poles. Collects sample of unusual type of rot for laboratory analysis. May
estimate labor and materials costs of repairing or replacing poles. May examine attachments to
poles and report conditions hazardous to power line facilities.
GOE: 05.07.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 5 DLU: 77
869.463-010 SWIMMING POOL INSTALLER-AND-SERVICER (construction)
Performs any combination of following tasks in
constructing, installing, and servicing swimming pools at commercial and residential sites: Plots
length and width of pool site, according to specifications, and marks corners of site, using stakes
and sledgehammer. Confers with customer to ensure that pool location and dimensions meet
customer's demands. Operates backhoe to dig, shape, and grade walls of in-ground pool.
Assembles and aligns wall panel sections, using nuts, bolts, electric air gun, and transit. Pours
premixed concrete mixture between dirt wall and wall panels to establish footing (foundation
base) to anchor bottoms of wall panels and cross braces. Dumps and spreads gravel into hollow
foundation to form drain field, using wheelbarrow, shovel, and rake. Digs trenches, spreads
gravel, and lays drain tiles uphill of pool site to divert ground water. Lays out and connects
pipelines for water inlets, return valves, and filters, using handtools. Snaps coping section to
inside upper edge of wall panels around pool circumference to secure liner edge and protect pool
users. Mixes prescribed amounts of cement, sand, and water, and pours mixture into foundation.
Spreads and smooths mixture evenly throughout foundation, using trowel, and allows mixture to
set. Assembles heater parts, connects gas, oil, or electric lines, and starts heater to verify working
order of unit. Installs liner into pool, starts pump to fill pool with water, and installs return
valves. Builds concrete deck around pool. Lays out and assembles prefabricated parts of
above-ground pool, installs liner, connects plumbing lines, starts pump, and checks pool for
leaks. Maintains and repairs pool and equipment, advises customers, and sells chemicals to
prevent pool water problems.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: V GED: R4 M4 L4 SVP: 8 DLU: 86
Fabricates and installs fiberglass and metal awnings for
homes and commercial and industrial establishments: Measures windows, doors, and other
openings for size of awning and cuts and assembles frame [AWNING-FRAME MAKER (tex.
prod., nec)]. Lays out and cuts fiberglass sheets to size with circular saw or cuts metal slats to
proper length with handtools or power tools and bolts to frame. Drills holes in window and door
frames, masonry, or brick, and mounts brackets. Hangs awnings in brackets. Installs and fastens
control rod to louvers or awnings, and tests for ease of operation. May solder frame parts. May
paint awnings desired color, using spray gun. May assemble venetian blinds
[VENETIAN-BLIND ASSEMBLER (furniture; retail trade)].
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M3 L2 SVP: 5 DLU: 77
Attaches rigid or roll-up canvas, metal, or plastic awnings
onto buildings, using handtools and power tools: Measures installation site of awning, such as
door, window, and store front, and marks location for frame brackets and hinges. Drills holes
into brick, stone, or wood. Screws or nails frame fittings into place. Mounts awning frame to
fittings and fastens into position with handtools. Attaches crank roller to frame and building as
required. Rolls or lifts awning and makes adjustments to canvas, metal, plastic, ropes, and frame
to correct operating defects. May measure buildings to develop specifications for fabrication of
awnings. May install awning hoods. May fabricate awning frame [AWNING-FRAME MAKER
(tex. prod., nec)]. May assemble awning to frame [RIGGER (tex. prod., nec)]. May repair canvas
coverings [CANVAS REPAIRER (any industry)].
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
Installs draperies in customers' homes: Measures area to
be covered, and delivers finished draperies to customers' homes. Screws and bolts brackets and
hangers onto wall, using handtools. Hangs and arranges draperies to enhance appearance of
room. May install window shades and venetian blinds.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 5 DLU: 77
Installs venetian blinds in customer's home or business
establishment: Measures and marks location for hanging brackets, using rule and pencil. Drills
bracket holes in cement, plaster, or wood and installs brackets, using hand or electric drill and
screwdriver. Secures blinds in brackets and pulls lowering, raising and tilting cords to detect and
adjust functioning defects. Measures installation site to obtain specifications for fabrication of
blinds. May sell venetian blinds and assist customer in color selection of blinds. May clean and
repair venetian blinds [VENETIAN-BLIND CLEANER AND REPAIRER (any industry)]. May
assemble new venetian blinds [VENETIAN-BLIND ASSEMBLER (furniture; retail trade)].
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
869.487-010 MEASURER (struct. metal)
Measures door and window openings in buildings for
metal-framed doors and windows: Measures opening for size of door or window required.
Records measurements for fabricators and assemblers. May adjust and repair faulty doors or
windows, using manual and portable power tools.
GOE: 05.09.02 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
869.564-010 LINE WALKER (petrol. & gas; petrol. refin.; pipe lines) alternate titles:
line rider
Patrols oil and gas pipelines and communication systems
on foot, horseback, or in automobile to locate and repair leaks, breaks, washouts, and damaged
utility wires and poles: Inspects pipelines to detect evidence of leaks, such as oil stains, odors,
and dead vegetation. Repairs small leaks, using caulking tools, hammers, clamps, and wrenches.
Reports large leaks and washouts to district office. Inspects telephone and telegraph wires to
locate broken insulators, wires and fallen poles, and reports findings. Inspects operation of
automatic drip bleeder on gaslines to detect malfunctions, such as clogged valves, and adjusts or
repairs valves, using handtools. Installs and replaces warning signs along road and water
crossings. Prepares inspection reports.
GOE: 05.07.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R3 M2 L3 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
869.567-010 SURVEYOR HELPER (any industry)
Performs any of following duties to assist in surveying
land: Holds level or stadia rod at designated points to assist in determining elevations and laying
out stakes for mapmaking, construction, mining, land, and other surveys. Calls out reading or
writes station number and reading in notebook. Marks points of measurement with elevation,
station number, or other identifying mark. Measures distance between survey points, using steel
or cloth tape or surveyor's chain. Marks measuring points with keel (marking crayon), paint
sticks, scratches, tacks, or stakes. Places stakes at designated points and drives them into ground
at specified elevation, using hammer or hatchet. Cuts and clears brush and trees from line of
survey, using brush hook, knife, ax, or other cutting tools. May perform duties as directed by
LAND SURVEYOR (profess. & kin.) or SURVEYOR ASSISTANT, INSTRUMENTS (profess.
& kin.). May perform one operation and be designated Brush Clearer, Surveying (any industry);
Staker, Surveying (any industry); Surveyor Helper, Chain (any industry); Surveyor Helper, Rod
(any industry).
GOE: 05.12.02 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
Operates hydraulic jacks to raise precast concrete floors
and roof slabs into position: Directs HYDRAULIC-JACK ADJUSTERS (construction) engaged
in erecting scaffolds, hoisting and installing hydraulic jacks on top of support columns, erecting
lift rods, and fastening them to jack and support plates set in concrete slab. Measures and marks
grade lines on support columns. Connects pump and jacks to control panel, and positions panel
on slab so that jacks and grade marks may be observed during lifting. Starts pump and moves
levers and valves on control panel to regulate action of jacks. Signals worker to verify grade with
rule. Adjusts control valves when slab has reached predetermined position. Directs welding crew
to weld supporting collars or brackets to column. May drive truck, equipped with winch, to raise
jacks to position on support columns, and to lift and remove equipment from slab.
GOE: 05.12.04 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M2 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Performs any combination of following duties concerned
with assembling concrete buildings at construction site, working as member of crew: Positions
column location templates at specified locations on prepared concrete foundations for installing
wall panel support columns. Nails template to floor, using cement nails and hammer. Enlarges
recessed area around reinforcement rod projecting from floor at column installation site to ensure
proper height of column when installed, using hammer and chisel. Wets area with water to
ensure bonding of mortar, and applies mortar with trowel. Installs column in wet mortar with
protruding pipe end of column down over rod. Aligns and braces column vertically, using bubble
lever, board, nails, and hammer. Nails upper column support templates to top of columns, using
hammer and measures distance between columns, using tape. Installs outside and inside wall
panels that have tongue-and-groove edges, using pneumatic hoist. Inserts pin through hoist hooks
and holes in concrete wall panels to lift and position panels between columns. Signals worker to
operate hoist to maneuver panel past rough spots in grooves of columns. Removes obstructions
in grooves with hammer and chisel. Patches holes, cracks, and joints in assembled sections of
building, using mortar and trowel.
GOE: 05.12.12 STRENGTH: H GED: R2 M2 L2 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
869.664-014 CONSTRUCTION WORKER I (construction)
Performs any combination of following duties on
construction projects, usually working in utility capacity, by transferring from one task to another
where demands require worker with varied experience and ability to work without close
supervision: Measures distances from grade stakes, drives stakes, and stretches tight line. Bolts,
nails, aligns, and blocks up under forms. Signals operators of construction equipment to facilitate
alignment, movement, and adjustment of machinery to conform to grade specifications. Levels
earth to fine grade specifications, using pick and shovel. Mixes concrete, using portable mixer.
Smooths and finishes freshly poured cement or concrete, using float, trowel, or screed. Positions,
joins, aligns, and seals pipe sections. Erects scaffolding, shoring, and braces. Mops, brushes, or
spreads paints or bituminous compounds over surfaces for protection. Sprays materials such as
water, sand, steam, vinyl, paint, or stucco through hose to clean, coat, or seal surfaces. Applies
caulking compounds by hand or with caulking gun to seal crevices. Grinds, sands, or polishes
surfaces, such as concrete, marble, terrazzo, or wood flooring, using abrasive tools or machines.
Performs variety of tasks involving dextrous use of hands and tools, such as demolishing
buildings, sawing lumber, dismantling forms, removing projections from concrete, mounting
pipe hangers, and cutting and attaching insulating material. Work is usually performed with other
workers. May be designated according to duties performed as Batterboard Setter (construction);
Billboard-Erector Helper (construction); Bricklayer, Paving Brick (construction); Caulker
(construction). May be designated: Carpenter Helper, Maintenance (construction); Cement
Mason, Highways And Streets (construction); Cement Sprayer, Nozzle (concrete prod.;
construction); Concrete-Wall-Grinder Operator (construction); Corrugated-Sheet-Material
Sheeter (construction); Cradle Placer (construction); Dampproofer (construction); Drain Layer
(construction); Duct Installer (construction; mfd. bldgs.); Fine Grader (construction); Fitter
(construction; pipe lines); Floor Finisher (construction); Floor-Sanding-Machine Operator
(construction); Form-Builder Helper (construction); Form Setter, Metal-Road Forms
(construction); Form Setter, Steel Forms (construction); Form Setter, Steel-Pan Forms
(construction); Foundation-Drill-Operator Helper (construction); Glazier Helper (construction);
Ground Wirer (construction); Holder, Pile Driving (construction); Hydrant-And-Valve Setter
(construction); Insulation Installer (construction); Joist Setter, Adjustable Steel (construction);
Laborer, Adjustable Steel Joist (construction); Laborer, Carpentry (construction); Laborer,
Carpentry Dock (construction); Layer-Out, Plate Glass (construction); Lightning Rod Erector
(construction); Ornamental-Iron-Worker Helper (construction); Painter, Rough (construction);
Painter, Structural Steel (construction); Paint-Striping-Machine Operator (construction);
Permastone Dresser (construction); Pile-Driving Setter (construction); Pipe Caulker
(construction); Pipe Layer (construction); Pipeline Worker (construction); Plumber Helper
(construction); Pointer, Caulker, And Cleaner (construction); Pump-Erector Helper
(construction); Receiver Setter (construction); Roofer, Vinyl Coating (construction); Seat
Installer (construction); Septic-Tank Servicer (construction); Sewer Tapper (construction);
Shorer (construction); Stone Polisher (construction); Tapping-Machine Operator (construction);
Tuck Pointer (construction); Waterproofer (construction); Well-Drill-Operator Helper, Cable
Tool (construction); Well-Drill-Operator Helper, Rotary Drill (construction); Wrecker
(construction).
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M3 L3 SVP: 4 DLU: 88
869.664-018 SEWER-LINE REPAIRER (sanitary ser.)
Repairs and maintains municipal storm and sanitary
sewer lines, performing any combination of following tasks: Inspects manholes to locate
stoppage. Runs cleaning rods through rod guide, fits front end of rod with auger, using wrench,
and lowers guide into position. Thrusts rods into invert and advances them until auger reaches
obstruction. Rotates rods manually with turning pin, or attaches end of rod to portable power
rodder to rotate rods. Pulls lever and depresses pedal of machine to advance cleaning tool to
encounter obstruction and to rotate cable or rods until obstacle is broken. Retracts rods to drag
out obstructions, such as roots, grease, and other deposits. Cleans and repairs catch basins,
manholes, culverts, and storm drains, using handtools. Lays brick to raise manhole walls to
prescribed street level, using masonry tools. Measures distance of excavation site, using tape
measure, and marks outline of area to be trenched according to direction of supervisor. Breaks
asphalt and other pavement, using airhammer, pick, and shovel. Cuts damaged section of pipe
with cutters and removes broken section from ditch. Replaces broken pipes and reconnects pipe
sections, using pipe sleeve. Inspects joints to ensure tightness and seal before backfilling. Packs
backfilled excavation, using air and gasoline tamper. Taps mainline sewers to install sewer
saddles. Replaces manhole covers. Updates sewer maps and manhole charting. Drives pickup
trucks to haul crew, materials, and equipment. Services, adjusts, and makes minor repairs to
equipment, machines, and attachments. Communicates with supervisor and other workers, using
radio telephone. Prepares records showing actions taken, human resource and equipment
utilization, and disposition of material. Requisitions tools and equipment. Operates sewer
cleaning equipment including power rodder, high velocity water jet, sewer flusher, bucket
machine, wayne ball, and vac-all. Cleans and disinfects domestic basements and other areas
flooded as a result of sewer stoppages. May lead workers in large repair and construction crew
and direct other workers in efficient and safe use of machines, work methods, and safety
procedures.
GOE: 05.12.12 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 6 DLU: 86
Tends one or more portable power-driven pumps,
compressors, or generators to provide power for tools, machinery, and equipment, to remove
water, or to maintain air supply at construction site: Connects hoses, pipelines, or power cables,
using wrench, and fills fuel tank. Starts power unit, pump, or compressor, and sets controls to
regulate air pressure or electricity. Observes temperature, pressure, or amperage gauges and
adjusts controls to maintain specified level. Lubricates, maintains, and repairs equipment, using
handtools. May be designated according to equipment tended as Compressor Operator
(construction); Generator Tender, Portable (construction); Lock Tender (construction) I; Pump
Tender (construction).
GOE: 05.11.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 6 DLU: 77
869.667-010 COLUMN PRECASTER (mfd. bldgs.)
Performs any combination of following duties concerned
with making concrete columns to be used as wall panel and ceiling supports in concrete
buildings: Cleans forms of concrete residue, using putty knife, hammer, chisel, wire brush, and
broom. Sprays oil on forms to prevent concrete from sticking to form, using pressure sprayer.
Assembles forms, using bolts and wrench. Places opened sided aluminum column forms on form
bed in specified alignment. Positions pipe inside columns and tapes end of pipe to prevent entry
of concrete, using masking tape. Attaches end pieces of forms that hold pipe and concrete when
concrete is poured. Inserts metal spacers into open side of column to stabilize column sides
during pouring of concrete. Signals CONCRETE-MIXING-TRUCK DRIVER (construction) to
position mixer to fill columns. Moves discharge chute of mixer to distribute concrete. Operates
electric vibrator to evacuate air bubbles and allow even distribution of concrete in column form.
Disassembles and removes column form, using wrench, hammer, and chisel. Inserts and secures
sleeve fittings on end of pipe, using screwdriver. Places cast columns in storage area.
GOE: 06.04.32 STRENGTH: H GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 2 DLU: 77
Signals or relays signals to operators of hoisting
equipment engaged in raising or lowering loads and pumping or conveying materials, such as
concrete and gunite, by telephoning, blowing whistle, motioning by hand or flag, or by pulling
bell cord. May remove dogs, chains, or slings from hoisted material.
GOE: 05.12.04 STRENGTH: L GED: R2 M1 L2 SVP: 2 DLU: 77
869.681-010 CONCRETE-FENCE BUILDER (construction)
Constructs concrete block and mortar post and installs
precast concrete panels to build fences: Lays out fence, according to blueprint specifications,
using level and tape measure. Operates earth moving equipment to clear and level land
[OPERATING ENGINEER (construction; mine & quarry)]. Operates power-auger to dig post
holes [EARTH-BORING-MACHINE OPERATOR (construction; utilities)]. Positions
reinforcing iron in holes, and places preshaped wood forms around hole. Mixes and pours
concrete into forms or lays concrete blocks to form fence post, using mixer, wheelbarrow, or
trowel. Positions precast concrete panels between block or concrete post, using crane.
GOE: 05.05.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 6 DLU: 77
869.682-010 CIRCULAR SAW OPERATOR (construction)
Operates circular saw to cut concrete or asphalt along
marked line to facilitate installation and repair of utility systems and equipment: Installs
specified diamond edged circular blade, using handtools. Positions and lowers guide arm of saw
over marked cutting line. Connects water hose to supply coolant between cutting blade and
surface. Starts motor and pushes lever to lower blade into concrete surface until specified depth
has been attained. Pulls lever to activate self-propelled saw along marked line. Guides saw along
line, using handle bars attached to saw. Changes worn cutting blades and makes minor repairs,
using handtools.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 5 DLU: 77
869.682-014 CORE-DRILL OPERATOR (construction)
Operates core drilling equipment to drill holes of
specified size in walls or slabs of concrete to facilitate installation and repair of utility systems
and equipment: Locates and marks position for drill base, using rule and chalk. Secures drill base
to floor, using bolts and wrench. Bolts drill stand to base, mounts drill motor on stand, and levels
drill by turning screws at base of drill, using wrench. Connects equipment to electrical outlet, and
attaches water hose which supplies coolant for drill. Attaches diamond tipped core drill to drill
rod, and fastens rod in machine, using wrench and other handtools. Starts motor and turns crank
to move drill into specified drilling position. Observes pressure gauge to maintain specified
pressure on drill bit with crank. Tapes plastic bags to finished walls to prevent water damage.
Lubricates equipment and makes minor repair, using grease gun and handtools.
GOE: 05.11.03 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 5 DLU: 77
869.683-010 FORM-TAMPER OPERATOR (construction) alternate titles: form
tamper; form-tamping-machine operator; tamping-machine operator, road forms
Operates gasoline powered machine to tamp earth solidly
around foundation form: Lifts and positions machine on single rail of form. Pushes lever to
engage crankshaft and activate tamping arms. Pushes or pulls machine manually, using Y-shaped
handle to balance and guide machine along rail. Removes or places earth at sides of form, using
shovel.
GOE: 05.11.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R2 M1 L2 SVP: 3 DLU: 77
869.683-014 RIGGER (construction)
Operates power winch, equipped with cathead, to haul
and slack ropes and cables to move barge or skid-mounted piledriver into position and hold
piledriver leads in position for driving piling at angles: Attaches lines to piling or snubbing post
to pull or anchor piledriver. Winds and releases ropes or cables on winch drum to move barge,
piledriver, or piledriver leads. Fastens lines to piledriver platform or barge to hold it in place
while driving piles.
GOE: 05.11.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
Operates crawler-tire or pneumatic-tire mounted tamping
machine to compact earthen fills and finished road materials: Drives machine to work area.
Moves levers to control tamping action of machine. May operate machine with interchangeable
hammers to cut or break up pavement and drive guardrail posts into earth.
GOE: 05.11.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 5 DLU: 77
Performs any combination of following duties to
assemble mobile and modular homes or travel trailer coaches, following blueprints and verbal
instructions, using handtools and power tools: Positions precut frame members in jigs and nails,
rivets, or bolts members together to assemble wall, floor, and roof frames, using carpenter tools.
Positions wheel and spring assembly on brackets of chassis, using chain hoist, and bolts
assembly to chassis, using power wrench. Installs tires on wheels, using power tire changer and
tire tools. Positions and fastens precut metal beams on front of chassis to form tongue and
attaches jack-and-hitch assembly to tongue, using arc-welding equipment. Sprays undercoating
compound on floor frame and chassis with spray gun. Installs furring strips, insulation, and
plywood flooring over floor frame, using carpenter's tools, staple gun, insulation tape, and
gang-nail press. Positions and bolts chassis-and-wheel assembly to floor frame, using hoist and
impact wrench. Erects side, end, and roof sections, using hoist or crane, and fastens sections to
floor frame, using rivet gun or welding equipment and carpenter's tools. Assembles and installs
preformed sections of sheet metal to form heating and air-conditioning ducts, using power
screwdriver and aluminum tape. Stuffs insulation batting between wall frame members, and
attaches wood or metal paneling to form interior walls, using brush, glue gun, rivet gun, and
hammer. Lays out and cuts openings in wall and floor panels, according to blueprint
specifications, to facilitate installation of windows, vents, electrical outlets, and heat registers,
using rule, power saw, and tin snips. Fastens registers in openings, using screwdriver. May install
electrical wiring and copper tubing and perform other duties as described under INSTALLER
(mfd. bldgs.; vehicles, nec) 869.684-026. May lead and give directions to other workers. May be
designated according to section assembled as Floor Finisher (mfd. bldgs.); Floor Framer (mfd.
bldgs.); Roof Framer (mfd. bldgs.); Sheller (mfd. bldgs.); Side Framer (mfd. bldgs.); Wheel
Installer (mfd. bldgs.). May assemble utility buildings and be designated Assembler, Utility
Buildings (mfd. bldgs.).
GOE: 06.02.22 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 4 DLU: 79
869.684-014 ASSEMBLER, SKYLIGHTS (plastic prod.)
Assembles and polishes plexiglass dome skylights, using
handtools and electric buffer: Places aluminum frame on assembly table. Masks frame with
adhesive-backed cork tape. Attaches dome to frame, using electric drill, electric screwdriver, or
electric riveting gun. Polishes dome to remove blemishes, using electric buffer. Stacks domes on
pallet. May move pallet to shipping department, using dolly.
GOE: 06.04.24 STRENGTH: M GED: R2 M1 L2 SVP: 3 DLU: 77
Joins precut wood, metal, and plastic board pieces to
assemble roof, sidewall, and floor subassemblies of manufactured buildings or travel trailer
coaches, using assembly jig, handtools, and power handtools: Positions and aligns roof trusses,
girders, studs, and other frame members in assembly jig, according to blueprint specifications.
Fastens frame members together, using hammer and nails, gang-nail-press, or welding
equipment. Attaches insulation and furring strips to framework, using pneumatic stapler.
Attaches plywood, plasterboard, or metal sheathing to framework to form interior wall, ceiling,
and subfloor of home, using power screwdriver and stapler, glue gun, hammer and nails, or
pneumatic nailer. Trims sheathing overlap, using portable router. Measures, marks, bores, or cuts
out sections of sheathing to facilitate installation of utility outlets and wiring, according to
blueprints, using templates, power drill, and router. Moves completed subassembly to storage or
assembly area. May be designated according to specific work performed as Roof Assembler
(mfd. bldgs.) II: Interior Wall Assembler (mfd. bldgs.); Floor Assembler (mfd. bldgs.); Frame
Assembler (mfd. bldgs.).
GOE: 06.04.22 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 3 DLU: 77
Erects and repairs metal and wooden fences and fence
gates around industrial establishments, residences, or farms, using power tools and handtools:
Lays out fence line, using tape measure, and marks positions for postholes. Digs postholes with
spade, posthole digger, or power-driven auger. Blasts rock formations with dynamite to facilitate
digging of postholes. Sets metal or wooden post in upright position in posthole. Mixes concrete
by hand or by use of cement mixer. Pours concrete around base of post or tamps soil into
posthole to embed post. Aligns posts, using line or by sighting along edges of posts. Verifies
vertical alignment of posts with plumb bob or spirit level. Attaches fence-rail support to post,
using hammer and pliers. Cuts metal tubing, using pipe cutter and inserts tubing through rail
supports. Completes top fence rail of metal fence by connecting tube sections by use of metal
sleeves. Attaches rails or tension wire along bottoms of posts to form fencing frame. Stretches
wire, wire mesh, or chain link fencing between posts and attaches fencing to frame. Assembles
gate and fastens it in position, using handtools. Saws required lengths of lumber to make rails for
wooden fence. Nails top and bottom rails to fence posts, or inserts them in slots on posts. Nails
pointed slats to rails to construct picket fence. Erects alternate panel, basket weave, and louvered
fences. May weld metal parts together, using portable gas welding equipment. May be designated
according to material used as Metal-Fence Erector (construction); Wire-Fence Erector
(construction); Wooden-Fence Erector (construction); or according to specific duty performed as
Fence-Gate Assembler (construction); Fence Setter (construction); Fence Stretcher
(construction).
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 5 DLU: 77
869.684-026 INSTALLER (mfd. bldgs.; vehicles, nec) alternate titles: final finisher
Performs any combination of following duties to install
fixtures and appliances and lay floor covering in mobile and modular homes and travel trailer
coaches, using handtools and power tools: Locates, measures, and outlines installation areas for
fixtures, such as partitions, doors, window facing, cabinets, and trim; and appliances, such as
stoves, refrigerators, and heaters; using blueprint, tape measure, and chalk. Drills holes, attaches
brackets and other holding devices, and installs fixtures and appliances, using power drills and
screwdrivers. Measures, cuts, and flares copper tubing used as gas supply line and connects
tubing to range, furnace, and heater, using cutter, flaring tools, and pliers. Connects water supply
and drainage pipelines to sinks, bathtubs, shower, and toilet, using wrenches. Connects wiring to
electrical appliances, using screwdriver and pliers. Measures, cuts out, and lays floor covering,
such as linoleum tile and carpet, using tape measure, knife, cement trowel, and staple gun.
Measures, cuts out, and attaches metal and wood molding around sink tops, cabinets, counter
edges, and carpeting. Installs hardware, such as doorknobs, rods, racks, and holders. May drill
holes through floor and bolt floor to metal chassis of mobile home, using drill, bolts, and impact
wrench. May uncrate appliances and inspect for defects, such as dents or scratches. May direct
activities of other workers. May be designated according to article installed as Appliance
Installer (mfd. bldgs.; vehicles, nec); Cabinet-And-Trim Installer (mfd. bldgs.; vehicles, nec);
Door Installer (mfd. bldgs.; vehicles, nec) II; Hardware Installer (mfd. bldgs.; vehicles, nec); Tile
Installer (mfd. bldgs.; vehicles, nec).
GOE: 06.02.22 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
Installs underground lawn sprinkler systems: Lays out
plastic or copper tubing, according to sketch or blueprint. Digs trenches with shovel or by use of
ditching machine. Cuts tubing to desired length, using handtools. Connects lengths of tubing,
using paintbrush and solvent to fuse ends of plastic tubing, and handtorch and solder to join
metal piping and connections. Makes connection to water main, using handtools. Turns valve to
start water flow and observes operation to detect leaks. Installs electrical and mechanical control
mechanisms for automatic operation. Fills trench with dirt after installation, using shovel.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 5 DLU: 77
869.684-034 LAY-OUT WORKER (mfd. bldgs.)
Lays out wall, ceiling, and floor panels to facilitate
fabrication of modular homes: Reads production schedule and observes drawings to determine
style of panels to be assembled and to determine materials required. Lays out materials, such as
studs, joists, and headers of designated dimensions on worktable, using tape measure. Assist in
assembly of panels, using nailing gun.
GOE: 06.02.31 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 6 DLU: 77
Installs prefabricated wooden or plastic board panels to
form closets, walls, and ceilings in mobile or modular homes, using handtools and power tools:
Conveys or assists other workers to convey panels to floor of home. Positions panels in sequence
specified by blueprints and verifies alignment, using measuring tape and template. Fastens panels
to specified sidewall and floor areas and to adjacent panels to form closets and dividing walls,
using power screwdriver and staple gun. Lifts and positions ceiling panels in place, using hoist
and nails or screws panels to roof truss, using hammer, staple gun or power screwdriver. Punches
holes in ceiling and wall panels to facilitate installation of heating, plumbing and appliance
vents, using hammer. May cut panel sections to required dimensions, using table saw.
GOE: 06.04.22 STRENGTH: M GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 2 DLU: 77
869.684-042 ROOF ASSEMBLER I (mfd. bldgs.)
Assembles roof sections of modular homes, performing
any combination of following tasks: Positions and attaches precut plywood sheets onto wood or
metal roof frames, using jig, adjustable vise clamps, and powered screwdriver or nail gun.
Applies rubber cement or asphalt to plywood surface, using adhesive gun or roller, and lays
plastic covering or asphalt felt paper in overlapping pattern to cover roof surface. Cuts roof
covering to required length, using knife. Brushes plastic covering to smooth and remove air
pockets, using broom. Attaches felt covering to roof, using staple gun. Positions and attaches
plasterboard sheets to ceiling side of roof frame to form ceiling, using powered screwdriver.
Operates electric hoist to move roof section between work stations. May install insulation
between rafters to insulate roof, using stapler. May position and attach shingles to roof, using
space gauge and pneumatic staple gun.
GOE: 06.04.22 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 3 DLU: 77
Assembles and repairs oil field machinery and
equipment, using handtools and power tools: Digs holes, sets forms, and mixes and pours
concrete into forms, to make foundations for wood or steel derricks, using posthole digger,
handtools, and wheelbarrow. Bolts or nails together wood or steel framework to erect derrick.
Dismantles and assembles boilers and steam engine parts, using handtools and power tools. Bolts
together pump and engine parts. Connects tanks and flow lines, using wrenches. Unscrews or
tightens pipe, casing, tubing, and pump rods, using hand and power wrenches and tongs.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 5 DLU: 77
869.684-050 SHEETROCK APPLICATOR (mfd. bldgs.)
Fastens sheetrock to interior surface of manufactured
building wall panels, using handtools: Installs blanket insulation between studs of exterior walls.
Covers insulation with plastic moisture barrier and tacks plastic to studs. Selects required length
of sheetrock and lays sheetrock on frame. Measures and marks position of electrical outlets,
using tape measure and template. Cuts openings with handsaw. Squares frame, positions, and
fastens sheetrock, using tape measure, nails, hammer, screws, and powered screwdriver. Cuts
openings for windows and excess sheetrock, using router. Moves completed panel to next work
station, using electric hoist.
GOE: 06.04.34 STRENGTH: M GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 3 DLU: 77
869.684-054 SIGN ERECTOR II (fabrication, nec)
Erects, assembles, and maintains roadside signs and
billboards at designated locations, using handtools and power tools: Digs hole with post hole
digger or shovel. Places wood or metal post in hole. Fills hole with cement and tamps cement to
hold post in vertical position. Operates airhammer to drive channel-metal post into ground. Bolts,
screws, or nails plywood or metal sign panels to sign post or frame, using handtools. Replaces
worn and damaged signs. Repaints rusted signs. May erect metal sign support structure over
highways. May operate banding machine to band signs on utility poles. May dismantle and
number signs sections for transfer and reassembly at new locations and be designated
Advertising-Display Rotator (business ser.).
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 3 DLU: 77
Builds doorways and brattices (ventilation walls or
partitions in underground passageways) of materials, such as canvas, wood, concrete, brick, or
concrete block as specified to construct partition to control circulation of air through
passageways and working areas. Erects partitions to support roof in areas unsuited to timbering
or bolting. May install rigid and flexible air ducts to transport air into work areas. May drill and
blast obstructing bolders to reopen ventilation shafts.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 5 DLU: 77
869.684-062 STULL INSTALLER (concrete prod.)
Installs stulls (wooden cross-bracing) inside partially
cured concrete pipes to maintain round contour of pipes during curing process: Saws boards to
specified length, using table saw. Nails crosspiece to end of each board. Inserts first stull at one
end of pipe to span diameter and wedges stull ends tightly in place, using hammer and wedges.
Wedges two more stulls crosswise to first stull and nails stulls together at intersection. Installs
additional stulls in same manner at center and opposite end of pipe.
GOE: 05.12.12 STRENGTH: M GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 2 DLU: 77
869.684-066 TRIMMER (mfd. bldgs.) alternate titles: installer, molding and trim
Fabricates and installs molding and trim in manufactured
buildings, using handtools and power tools: Measures and cuts wooden and plastic molding and
trim to specified size, using hand shears, miter box, and radial saw. Reads blueprint to determine
location for installation and fastens molding and trim to interior surfaces of manufactured
buildings, using pneumatic stapler and hammer.
GOE: 06.04.25 STRENGTH: M GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 2 DLU: 77
Performs any combination of following tasks in
manufacture of mobile homes and travel trailers: Tends woodworking and metalworking
machines to cut and shape wood and metal parts. Cuts, shapes, and assembles parts, using
handtools and power tools. Installs parts, household appliances, furnishings, and fixtures, using
handtools and power tools. Trains inexperienced workers. Assists, relieves, or substitutes for
INSTALLER (mfd. bldgs.; vehicles, nec); ASSEMBLER (mfd. bldgs.; vehicles, nec); and
PLUMBER (mfd. bldgs.).
GOE: 06.02.22 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 5 DLU: 77
Staples successive layers of veneer lamina strips over
boat frames preparatory to bonding to build up small hulls: Positions mucilage-faced strips over
frames, laying each strip at an angle to lower one and securing strips with hand-stapling machine.
Cuts off excess lengths of wood. Inspects hull visually and tactually for gaps on surface. Cuts
and fits veneer wedges into gaps and secures them with staples. Repeats strip laying and stapling
until desired thickness is attained.
GOE: 06.04.25 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
Removes asbestos from ceilings, walls, beams, boilers,
and other structures, following hazardous waste handling guidelines: Assembles scaffolding and
seals off work area, using plastic sheeting and duct tape. Positions mobile decontamination unit
or portable showers at entrance of work area. Builds connecting walkway between mobile unit or
portable showers and work area, using handtools, lumber, nails, plastic sheeting, and duct tape.
Positions portable air evacuation and filtration system inside work area. Sprays chemical solution
over asbestos covered surfaces, using tank with attached hose and nozzle, to soften asbestos.
Cuts and scrapes asbestos from surfaces, using knife and scraper. Shovels asbestos into plastic
disposal bags and seals bags, using duct tape. Cleans work area of loose asbestos, using vacuum,
broom, and dust pan. Places asbestos in disposal bags and seals bags, using duct tape. Dismantles
scaffolding and temporary walkway, using handtools, and places plastic sheeting and disposal
bags into transport bags. Seals bags, using duct tape, and loads bags into truck.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 2 DLU: 86
Tends portable kettle that heats tar, asphalt, lead, or
sealing compound for use as protective coating for pipelines, roofs, and pavement: Cuts asphalt,
tar, or other corrosion-resistant compound into pieces with ax and places pieces in kettle.
Maintains fire under kettle to bring materials to required temperature, judging heat from
appearance of materials and gauges on kettle. May remove adhering asphalt from rakes or
tamping irons by heating them or by use of fuel oil. May be designated according to material
heated as Leadite Heater (construction); Tar Heater (construction).
GOE: 05.12.10 STRENGTH: M GED: R1 M1 L1 SVP: 2 DLU: 77
Assists AWNING HANGER (construction; retail trade;
tex. prod., nec) to install canvas, wood, metal, and plastic awnings and to assemble and erect
carports, patio covers, and metal panel fences. Digs post holes, using post hole digger or powered
drill. Mixes concrete in mortar box or wheelbarrow, using hoe or shovel. Drills holes. Bolts and
screws brackets to building to hold frame. Holds awnings during installation and lowers or raises
awnings to observe their operation. Performs other duties as described under HELPER (any
industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.12.12 STRENGTH: H GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 3 DLU: 77
869.687-014 CAMOUFLAGE ASSEMBLER (ordnance)
Inserts steel wool by hand into openings of frames made
of wood and chicken wire to make fireproof camouflage barriers.
GOE: 06.04.34 STRENGTH: L GED: R1 M1 L1 SVP: 2 DLU: 77
869.687-018 CLEANER (mfd. bldgs.)
Cleans interiors of manufactured buildings and makes
minor repairs to correct defects, following oral instructions: Cleans interior of manufactured
buildings, using broom, mop, dust cloth, and vacuum cleaner. Fills nail holes in woodwork,
using putty and knife. Repairs minor defects, such as loose wall panels, missing trim, and
defective door catches, using pneumatic stapler and screwdriver. Paints woodwork and soiled
sections of ceiling, using paint and brush. Loads manufactured buildings components for
shipment to construction site [LOADER (mfd. bldgs.)]. May hang curtains, using tape measure,
curtain rods, screws and power screwdriver.
GOE: 05.12.18 STRENGTH: M GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 2 DLU: 77
869.687-022 CONCRETE-FLOAT MAKER (concrete prod.)
Performs any combination of following tasks concerned
with fabricating and casting concrete moorage floats: Flattens, cuts, and bends rolled wire mesh
to fabricate reinforcing cages, using flattening table, power cutters, bending table, and metal
fastening clinchers. Assembles and seals cardboard cartons for use as cores for buoyancy
chambers, using masking tape and shellac. Cuts reinforcing rods to specified length, using
hydraulic cutters. Erects and fastens steel form sections with connecting pins. Settles concrete
poured on bottom of form, using pneumatic vibrator. Places pair of wire cages in steel form and
positions with metal spacers. Inserts cartons in cages. Places pouring plate on mold over cages,
shovels poured concrete from plate into sides around cages, and settles it with vibrator. Lifts
pouring plate aside and shoves rods into concrete to reinforce sides. Fills space on top of cages
with concrete and levels concrete with trowel. Drives drainage tubes through top of tank into
cartons, using hammer, and shoves fitting bolts into tank through holes in sides of mold. Strips
forms, using hammer and pry bar. Sprays tank with sealer, using hand sprayer, and stamps trade
name, using hand die.
GOE: 05.12.12 STRENGTH: M GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 2 DLU: 77
869.687-026 CONSTRUCTION WORKER II (construction)
Performs any combination of following tasks, such as
erecting, repairing, and wrecking buildings and bridges; installing waterworks, locks, and dams;
grading and maintaining railroad right-of-ways and laying ties and rails; and widening,
deepening, and improving rivers, canals, and harbors, requiring little or no independent
judgment: Digs, spreads, and levels dirt and gravel, using pick and shovel. Lifts, carries, and
holds building materials, tools, and supplies. Cleans tools, equipment, materials, and work areas.
Mixes, pours, and spreads concrete, asphalt, gravel, and other materials, using handtools. Joins,
wraps, and seals sections of pipe. Performs variety of routine, nonmachine tasks, such as
removing forms from set concrete, filling expansion joints with asphalt, placing culvert sections
in trench, assembling sections of dredge pipeline, removing wallpaper, and laying railroad track.
Many of these jobs are not full time; project size and organization of work determine whether
workers spend their time on one job or transfer from task to task as project progresses to
completion. Some workers habitually work in one branch of industry, whereas others transfer
according to availability of work or on seasonal basis. Work is usually performed with other
workers. May be designated according to specific work performed as Air-Hammer Operator
(construction); Asphalt-Plant Worker (construction); Asphalt Raker (construction); Backer-Up
(construction); Bell-Hole Digger (construction); Brick Cleaner (construction). May be
designated: Bricklayer Helper (construction); Brick-Paving Checker (construction); Cage Tender
(construction); Carpenter Helper, Hardwood Flooring (construction); Cement-Mason Helper
(construction); Clamper (construction); Cold Patcher (construction); Concrete-Pump-Operator
Helper (construction); Concrete-Vibrator Operator (construction); Connector Hand
(construction); Crank Hand (construction); Crushed-Stone Grader (construction); Curb-Setter
Helper (construction); Dope Pourer (construction); Dredge Pipe Installer (construction); Dump
Grader (construction); Filter-Bed Placer (construction); Floor-Finisher Helper (construction);
Floor-Layer Helper (construction; retail trade); Form-Setter Helper (construction); Form Stripper
(concrete prod.; construction); Form Tamper (construction); Grader (construction); Grade
Tamper (construction); Grouter Helper (construction); Hod Carrier (construction); Hoosier Pole
Hand (construction); Inserter (construction); Joint Filler (construction); Laborer, Batching Plant
(construction); Laborer, Bituminous Paving (construction); Laborer, Cement-Gun Placing
(construction); Laborer, Concrete Paving (construction); Laborer, Corrugated-Iron-Culvert
Placing (construction); Laborer, Electric Power And Transmission Line (construction; utilities);
Laborer, Heading (construction); Laborer, Pile Driving, Ground Work (construction); Laborer,
Pipeline (construction); Laborer, Plumbing (construction); Laborer, Road (construction);
Laborer, Shaft Sinking (construction); Laborer, Shore Dredging (construction); Laborer, Steel
Handling (construction); Laborer, Stone Block Ramming (construction); Laborer, Wrecking and
Salvaging (construction); Loft Worker, Pile Driving (construction); Material Hauler
(construction); Miner Helper (construction); Mixer, Hand, Cement Gun (construction); Mold
Maker (construction); Mortar Mixer (concrete prod.; construction); Mucker (construction);
Mucker, Cofferdam (construction); Mud-Jack Nozzle Worker (construction); Oil Sprayer
(construction); Painter Helper (construction); Paperhanger, Pipe (construction); Paper Latcher
(construction); Paper Spooler (construction); Paving-Bed Maker (construction); Paving Rammer
(construction); Pipe-Layer Helper (construction); Pipe-Machine Operator (construction);
Plasterer Helper (construction); Portable Grout-Mixer Operator (concrete prod.; construction);
Puddler, Pile Driving (construction); Reinforcing-Iron-Worker Helper (construction);
Reinforcing-Steel Worker, Wire Mesh (construction); Riprap Placer (construction); Roofer
Helper (construction); Roofer Helper, Vinyl Coating (construction); Sheeting Puller
(construction); Sheet-Pile-Hammer Operator (construction); Skip Tender, Concrete Mixing or
Batch Plant (construction); Slicer (construction); Squeegee Finisher (construction); Stain
Remover (construction); Stone-And-Concrete Washer (construction); Stonemason Helper
(construction); Stone Unloader (construction); Structural-Steel-Worker Helper (construction);
Subgrade Tester (construction); Track Layer (construction); Track-Repairer Helper
(construction); Trench Trimmer, Fine (construction); Wallpaper Remover, Steam (construction);
Wall Washer (construction); Waterproofer Helper (construction); Well Digger (construction);
White Washer (construction).
GOE: 05.12.03 STRENGTH: V GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 2 DLU: 79
869.687-030 FURNACE-INSTALLER-AND-REPAIRER HELPER, HOT AIR (any
industry) alternate titles: furnace repairer helper
Assists FURNACE-INSTALLER-AND-REPAIRER,
HOT AIR (any industry) in installing and repairing hot-air furnaces: Carries tools and
components, such as furnace, casing, duct sections, and materials to work area. Cleans fire pots,
smoke, and hot-air ducts [FURNACE CLEANER (any industry)]. Holds furnace parts in place
for assembling. Loosens or tightens nuts, screws, and bolts in assembling or dismantling furnace,
using handtools. Performs other tasks as described under HELPER (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.12.12 STRENGTH: H GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 2 DLU: 77
869.687-034 HOUSE-MOVER HELPER (construction)
Assists HOUSE MOVER (construction) to move
buildings from one site to another on trailer trucks or rollers, performing any combination of
following duties: Disconnects water and sewer lines, using wrenches, sledgehammer, chisel, or
block and tackle. Raises building uniformly to prevent cracking of walls, using screw jacks and
shoring blocks. Positions timbers or steel beams under buildings as directed. Lowers buildings
onto trailer or roller, and attaches towing cables, chains, or rope at specified locations. Assists in
lowering building onto new location.
GOE: 05.12.04 STRENGTH: H GED: R1 M1 L1 SVP: 2 DLU: 77
869.687-038 INSPECTOR (mfd. bldgs.)
Inspects manufactured buildings for conformance to
specifications during specified intervals of assembly line construction: Measures dimensions and
spacing of structural members in building components, such as walls, floors, ceilings, closets and
windows for conformance to specifications, using square, plumb, and tape measure. Compares
room dimensions, wall alignments, plumbing, and electrical elements with blueprints. Fills
plumbing system with air to check for leaks, using air pump and pressure gauge. Tests electrical
system for completeness of circuits, using ohmmeter. Inspects surfaces of walls, floors, and
ceilings for defects, such as color irregularities, warped sections, and cracks. Compares
furnishings of manufactured buildings with customer's order to ensure compliance. Prepares
inspection report on findings for SUPERVISOR, MANUFACTURED BUILDINGS (mfd.
bldgs.; vehicles, nec).
GOE: 06.03.02 STRENGTH: L GED: R3 M2 L3 SVP: 6 DLU: 77
869.687-042 TIMBER-FRAMER HELPER (mine & quarry)
Assists TIMBER FRAMER (mine & quarry) to cut and
erect supports in mine: Places and holds timbers, such as posts, headers, and cap-pieces in
position for sawing and notching. Saws, hews, and nails timbers as directed, performing duties as
described under HELPER (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.12.12 STRENGTH: H GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 3 DLU: 77
89 STRUCTURAL WORK OCCUPATIONS, N.E.C.
This division includes occupations, not elsewhere
classified, concerned with structural work.
891 OCCUPATIONS IN STRUCTURAL MAINTENANCE, N.E.C.
This group includes occupations, not elsewhere
classified, concerned with structural assembly and maintenance.
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in drydocking, painting, cleaning, and repairing vessels: Analyzes vessel's blueprints and
specifications to determine size, shape, and number of keel and bilge blocks required to support
vessel. Directs DOCK HAND (ship-boat mfg.) in assembling, positioning, and securing blocks
to floating drydock platform, marine railway, or floor of graving dock. Sights reference points
for positioning vessel over blocks, using transit, and directs DOCK HAND (ship-boat mfg.) in
aligning of vessel over blocks. Directs workers in pumping operations to raise vessel and in
positioning, flooding, and pumping caisson (gate) in graving dock. Directs workers engaged in
cleaning and maintenance of vessel. Oversees flooding operations and removal of vessels from
drydock. Performs other duties as described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
May supervise SHIPWRIGHT (ship-boat mfg.) and be designated Shipwright Supervisor
(ship-boat mfg.).
GOE: 05.12.18 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in maintaining and repairing physical structures and utility systems of buildings and maintaining
grounds: Directs workers engaged in painting and performing structural repairs to masonry,
woodwork, and furnishings of buildings and maintaining and repairing building utility systems,
such as electrical wiring and controls, heating and ventilating systems
[UTILITIES-AND-MAINTENANCE SUPERVISOR (any industry) 899.131-018]; and water
distributing and plumbing systems [PLUMBING SUPERVISOR, MAINTENANCE
(construction) 862.131-018]. Directs workers engaged in ground maintenance activities, such as
mowing lawns, trimming hedges, removing weeds, and raking and disposing of leaves and
refuse. Requisitions tools, equipment, and supplies. Inspects completed work for conformance to
blueprints, specifications, and standards. Performs other duties as described under
SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title. May supervise workers engaged in installing,
servicing, and repairing mechanical equipment.
GOE: 05.02.02 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 87
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in cleaning interiors and exteriors of airplane: Trains new workers. Observes work procedures
and inspects completed work to ensure adherence to efficiency and safety standards, quality of
work, and cleaning requirements. Inventories and orders replacement cleaning and sanitary
supplies. Records inspection results and sanitary supplies used on cleaning report. Performs
duties as prescribed under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.12.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
891.137-018 SUPERVISOR, TANK CLEANING (water trans.)
Supervises and coordinates activities of TANK
CLEANER (any industry) engaged in cleaning ship's tanks for storing volatile liquids:
Determines work sequence and equipment required from job order. Instructs worker in
connecting steam, air, and water hoses to equipment located on shore. Inspects completed work
for conformance to standards. Maintains record of work accomplished. Performs other duties as
described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.12.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
891.564-010 PIPE CHANGER (mine & quarry)
Changes, rotates, and cleans pipes that carry materials,
such as concentrate slurry and tailings throughout iron ore processing plant: Removes bolted
couplings or flanges and changes precut pipe sections or replaces hoses on cyclone feed and
discharge lines, concentrate lines, and tailings lines, using wrenches, chain hoist, and impact
wrench. Loosens bolted couplings and rotates pipe, using chain wrench so that inner pipe
surfaces are worn evenly by abrasive slurry. Stencils direction and date of rotation on pipe.
Inserts pipe cleaner (cylindrical go-devil with scraper and leather fins) into pipe through trap and
notifies pumping section to start material flow to force cleaner through pipe to clean out deposits.
Removes cleaner at end of pipe. Disassembles, transports, and reassembles pipe sections in new
mining areas, using handtools.
GOE: 05.12.12 STRENGTH: H GED: R2 M1 L2 SVP: 3 DLU: 77
891.684-010 DOCK HAND (ship-boat mfg.)
Performs following duties concerned with drydocking
and cleaning exteriors of ships and maintenance of drydock and piers: Positions keel blocks on
dock platform and builds bilge blocks as directed by DOCK SUPERVISOR (ship-boat mfg.),
using handtools and clamps. Opens flood valves in floating drydock sections to submerge
platform. Winds up docking lines, using winch, or snubs lines over dock cleats to position ship
over drydock. Starts pumps to remove water from drydock sections and turns pump controls to
keep dock platform on even keel. Washes or steam cleans exterior of ship's hull to remove
marine growth and loose paint, using high-pressure water hose, or steam-cleaning equipment.
Scrapes barnacles or other marine growth from hull with long-handled scraper and chips rust or
paint from hull with pneumatic tool. Erects stages and scaffolds to reach sections of hull. Opens
and closes flood valves on drydock when removing ship from dock, to keep dock platform on
even keel as it submerges. Floods or drains caisson (gate) of graving drydock and assists in
floating caisson in or out of position across drydock entrance.
GOE: 05.12.18 STRENGTH: H GED: R2 M1 L2 SVP: 3 DLU: 77
891.684-014 RUBBER AND PLASTICS WORKER (military ser.)
Inspects, repairs, replaces, and modifies soundproofing
and sweat proofing equipment aboard drydocked or moored submarines: Inspects submarines to
detect hazards or malfunctions. Replaces worn or defective rubber and plastic items, such as
grommets. Sprays soundproofing material on internal submarine walls, using compressor.
Affixes neoprene sheets to submarine walls. Shapes and finishes plastic and rubber items, using
handsaws, sanders, grinders, or drill presses.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M3 L3 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
Cleans, adjusts, and performs minor repairs to swimming
pools and auxiliary equipment: Removes leaves and other debris from surface of water, using
net. Cleans bottom and sides of pool, using such aids as underwater vacuum cleaner, hose, brush,
detergent, acid solution, and sander. Inspects and replaces loose or damaged tile. Cleans and
repairs filter system. Adjusts and performs minor repairs to heating and pumping equipment,
using mechanic's handtools. Dumps chemicals, in prescribed amounts, to purify water in pool.
Prepares service report of materials used and work performed.
GOE: 05.10.04 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
891.684-022 BUILDING CLEANER (any industry)
Cleans brick, stone, or metal exterior of structures, using
cleaning agents, such as sand, acid solution, and steam: Cleans limited section of surface to
determine strength of cleaning agents needed to prepare desired surface finish. Erects swinging
scaffold, positions ladders, or assembles metal scaffolding to facilitate cleaning of structures.
Pours specified portions and type of cleaning agents into hoppers or tanks of truck-mounted
pumping equipment, and turns valves of equipment to produce steam and pump cleaning agents
through hoses. Presses levers of spray nozzles to regulate flow of cleaning agent over structure
surface. Cleans excessively stained surface areas, using brushes and cleaning compound. Sprays
concrete floor to etch surface for cleaning and applies filler compound to seal floor surface.
Cleans exterior surfaces of vehicles, using high pressure hoses and cleaning solutions. Cleans
rugs on premise of customer, using chemicals, handbrushes, or portable scrubbing machine.
Replaces worn parts of cleaning equipment and maintains equipment, using handtools.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 4 DLU: 86
Tends one or more portable generators used to generate
steam for steam-cleaning exposed surfaces of masonry structures: Connects hose line and electric
leads to source of water supply and electric power. Starts pump to force water through generator
coils. Fills tanks with cleaning compounds. Starts fire under generator when water coils are full.
Turns valves to regulate flow of water and cleaning compound through hose line. Observes
pressure gauge to ensure that required steam pressure is maintained. Flushes generator coils with
scale remover to clean them.
GOE: 05.11.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
Cleans soot from chimneys: Removes pipe connecting
furnace to flue, using handtools. Cleans soot from chimney pit, using vacuum cleaner that
automatically discharges into receptacle mounted on truck. Cleans connecting pipes with brush,
replaces pipe, and seals joints with cement. Closes fireplace openings and other outlets to clean
chimney from above. Lowers weighted bag down flue, withdraws bag which expands and
scrapes soot from lining of chimney. Empties bag and inspects interior of chimney to ensure
completion of cleaning process, using reflecting light of mirror. May make oral or written reports
to request services of CHIMNEY REPAIRER (business ser.). May brush interior of chimney,
boilers, and furnaces.
GOE: 05.12.18 STRENGTH: M GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 3 DLU: 77
891.687-014 FURNACE CLEANER (any industry)
Cleans fire pots, ducts, vents, registers, air chambers, and
filter screens of domestic furnaces: Scrapes soot and ash from fire pot and smoke chambers,
using scraper and wire brush. Cleans filter screens, using solvent. Removes dust-clogged air
filters and places clean filters into brackets. Brushes and washes dust from air chamber and ducts,
using wire or fiber brush. Removes loose soot, ash, and dust, using hand scoop and portable
vacuum cleaner. Examines seams of furnace section for defects, such as cracks, and reports
defects to customer or furnace repairer. May extract dust from ducts and jackets, using vacuum
equipment. May tighten nuts, bolts, and screws on furnace, using handtools.
GOE: 05.12.18 STRENGTH: M GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 2 DLU: 77
891.687-018 PROJECT-CREW WORKER (any industry)
Cleans walls, floors, ceilings, and structural members of
buildings, using steam-cleaning equipment, brooms, and scrapers, and removes spillage and
overflow of materials being processed or manufactured, with shovel and rake. Applies sealer to
tile and concrete floors to protect them against subsequent spillage, using mop or brush. Sprays
insecticides and fumigants over cleaned areas to prevent insect and rodent infestation.
GOE: 05.11.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 3 DLU: 77
891.687-022 TANK CLEANER (any industry)
Cleans interiors of boilers, storage tanks, industrial
processing tanks, kilns, and tank and refrigerator railroad cars to remove emulsion and
incrustations, using shovels, squeegees, brooms, scrapers, hoses, water, and solvents: Drains
tank, connects hose to water or steam lines, and sprays walls, roof, and bottom of tank to flush
residue, such as oil, acid, grease, and sludge through tank openings. Scrapes and scrubs walls,
using detergents, solvents, scrapers, and brushes to remove incrustations, scale, or deposits of
coke or catalyst. Sweeps up debris and shovels sludge into buckets or wheelbarrows or down
chutes. Removes chemical residues and other liquids from tank bottoms with squeegees or pump
and suction hoses. May dry tanks with wood shavings or portable air-drying equipment. May test
gas content of tanks. May add specified chemicals to industrial tanks to maintain and replenish
tank processing solutions. May be designated according to type of tank cleaned as Acid-Tank
Cleaner (petrol. refin.); Boiler Cleaner (any industry); Plating-Tank Cleaner (electron. comp.);
Tank-Car Cleaner (petrol. refin.).
GOE: 05.12.18 STRENGTH: H GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 3 DLU: 86
891.687-030 TUBE CLEANER (any industry)
Cleans scale from inside of tubes that are used in boilers,
kilns, and stills to circulate hot air or water: Removes plugs or assemblies from tube ends, using
handtools. Pushes compressed-air rotary scraper or wire brush through tubes to scrape scales
from interior surfaces. Flushes or blows out loosened deposits, using water or airhose. May
inspect tubes by drawing electric light through them. May be designated according to type of
tube cleaned as Boiler-Tube Reamer (any industry); Evaporator Repairer (chemical); Flue
Cleaner (any industry); Still Cleaner, Tube (petrol. refin.); Tar Heat-Exchanger Cleaner (petrol.
refin.). May steam clean outside of boiler tubes and be designated Boiler-Tube Blower (any
industry).
GOE: 05.12.18 STRENGTH: M GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 2 DLU: 77
899 MISCELLANEOUS STRUCTURAL WORK OCCUPATIONS, N.E.C.
This group includes miscellaneous occupations, not
elsewhere classified, concerned with structural work.
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in repair and maintenance of irrigation canal gates, waterways, recorder wells (concrete lined
sumps housing instruments to measure canal water level), and other canal structures. Orders
erection of prefabricated concrete forms and scaffolding and directs workers in operation of
sandblasting gear, air compressors, welding equipment, cement mixers, and truck-cranes.
Inspects completed work for compliance to specifications. Performs duties as described under
SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.06.03 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 8 DLU: 77
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in constructing manholes, transformer vaults, and substation foundations, in installing street light
poles, and in laying pipe and ductwork for telephone, electric, water and sewage systems, and gas
and oil lines: Reads blueprints and interprets data, including angles required in bending pipe,
mixture of concrete most suitable for soil conditions, locations for placement of pipe sections,
and type and amount of insulating wrapping and adhesive compound required to protect pipe.
Directs activities of workers engaged in inspecting pipe for deficiencies by use of x-ray
equipment or by means of high-pressure air tests, of workers engaged in removing rust and
applying protective coating to pipe, of workers engaged in laying pipe on land or underwater, of
workers engaged in performing dredging, underwater blasting and backfilling activities, and of
workers engaged in digging up and removing pipelines. Performs other duties as described under
SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title. May be designated according to area of
specialization as Duct-Layer Supervisor (construction; utilities); Fabrication Supervisor
(construction); Lower-In Supervisor (construction); Pipe-And-Test Supervisor (construction);
Pipe-Laying Supervisor (construction); River-Crossing Supervisor (construction); Take-Up
Supervisor (construction).
GOE: 05.12.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 8 DLU: 77
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in installation, alteration, repair, and maintenance of structures, machines, equipment, and utility
systems used to operate canal locks: Confers with project engineer on planning of work project
relative to maintenance, repair, or alteration of items, such as buildings, utility systems, spillway
gates, lock and dam walls; and walks and streets at lock site. Schedules work project to minimize
interference with canal operation. Requisitions and verifies materials and equipment delivered to
work site. Inspects work in progress and completed projects to ensure conformance to
specifications. Trains workers in work methods and procedures. Performs other duties as
described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.10.04 STRENGTH: H GED: R4 M4 L3 SVP: 8 DLU: 77
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in maintaining building utility systems, such as electrical wiring and control systems, heating,
ventilating, water supply, steam generating, and related pipe systems. Performs other duties as
described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title. May compile reports of cost of
completed work. May inspect systems to determine preventative maintenance needs. May
supervise workers engaged in maintaining and repairing processing equipment and machinery
[MAINTENANCE-MECHANIC SUPERVISOR (any industry) 638.131-022]. May supervise
workers engaged in maintaining buildings and grounds.
GOE: 05.06.02 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 8 DLU: 86
899.131-022 UTILITY SUPERVISOR, BOAT AND PLANT (ship-boat mfg.)
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in preparing boats for shipment: Supervises workers engaged in cleaning interior and exterior
surfaces of boats. Examines equipment on boat to determine compliance with specifications.
Reports deficiencies and reinspects boats after repairs. Constructs staging and dollies for
shipment of boats, according to specifications, using rules, dividers, squares, and marking
instruments. Cuts and drills materials at points marked to form joints, holes for fasteners, casters,
or reinforcements, using hand and portable power tools. Fits and fastens pieces together, using
handtools. Loads boat onto transport trailer, using electric hoist. Positions hoist hooks on slings
attached to boat cradle to lift and lower boat onto trailer. Tightens chain fasteners, using clamp
lever, to secure boat to trailer. Installs and maintains plant electrical, water, and compressed air
systems, using power tools and handtools. Performs other duties as described under
SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 06.01.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
899.133-010 SUPERVISOR, LABOR GANG (any industry) alternate titles: boss;
bull-gang supervisor; field supervisor; floating-labor-gang supervisor; general-labor supervisor;
group supervisor, yard; overseer; yard-labor supervisor
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in cleaning and maintenance of industrial buildings and grounds: Inspects work areas to
determine type of work required and materials and equipment to be used. Directs workers in
projects, such as construction of ditches and roadways and grading drainage areas. Operates
equipment, such as bulldozers and graders and trains workers in equipment operation. Performs
other duties as described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.12.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in maintaining highways, municipal and rural roads, and rights-of-way in safe condition:
Routinely inspects all primary and secondary roads in maintenance district. Plans and
coordinates all maintenance to roads. Performs other duties as described under SUPERVISOR
(any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.11.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 8 DLU: 77
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in repairing and maintaining airport facilities: Reviews maintenance records and inspects
facilities to determine repair needs. Prepares work specifications in accordance with regulations
governing airport facilities. Requisitions materials and supplies. Assigns crews to repair of
asphalt and concrete runways, taxiways, approaches, ramp and concourse lighting systems,
patching and cleaning of loading aprons, roads and sidewalks, cleaning of drains, painting of
buildings, and cultivating of lawns, shrubs, and other planted areas. Inspects work for
compliance with specifications. Prepares maintenance reports. Estimates annual maintenance
expenditures for use in preparation of budget. Performs other duties as described under
SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title.
GOE: 05.10.04 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
899.137-014 SUPERINTENDENT, TRACK (construction)
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in maintenance and construction of racetrack buildings, grounds, and parking facilities: Inspects
premises to determine extent of repairs. Studies soil test reports to plan maintenance of racetrack
surface, such as watering, discing, and grading. Compiles cost estimates of repairs and new
construction and submits estimates to management for approval. Supervises workers engaged in
repairing and maintaining buildings, removing and replacing top soil, watering, discing, and
grading track surface, planting and plowing vegetation on track oval to renovate track, planting
and trimming flowers, shrubs, and grass to maintain landscape; and repairing and rebuilding
parking facilities. Compiles reports of human resources utilized, work progress, and disposition
of materials. Performs other duties as described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master
Title.
GOE: 05.12.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 6 DLU: 77
899.137-018 SUPERVISOR, MAINTENANCE (petrol. refin.) alternate titles: gang
boss; gang pusher
Supervises and coordinates activities of workers engaged
in construction, maintenance, and cleaning activities at petroleum refinery. Performs duties as
described under SUPERVISOR (any industry) Master Title. May supervise workers engaged in
cleaning stills, storage tanks, and distillation towers only and be designated Supervisor, Tank
Cleaning (petrol. refin.).
GOE: 05.12.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Works below surface of water, using scuba gear
(self-contained underwater breathing apparatus) or in diving suit with air line extending to
surface to inspect, repair, remove, and install equipment and structures: Descends into water with
aid of DIVER HELPER (any industry), and communicates with surface by signal line or
telephone. Inspects docks and bottoms and propellers of ships. Repairs vessels below water line,
replacing missing or leaking rivets with bolts. Caulks leaks in ships or caissons. Guides
placement of pilings for structures, such as docks, bridges, cofferdams, and oil drilling platforms.
Lays, inspects, and repairs underwater pipelines, cables, and sewers, using handtools. Cuts and
welds steel, using oxyycetylene cutting torch and arc-welding equipment, utilizing air balloon
device for working underwater. Cleans debris from intake and discharge strainers. Removes
obstructions from marine railway or launching ways with pneumatic and power handtools.
Levels rails by driving wedges beneath track with maul or sledgehammer. Removes launching
cradles and sliding ways from keels of newly launched vessels, using power and handtools.
Places rigging around sunken objects and hooks rigging to crane lines. Rigs explosives for
underwater demolitions. Searches for lost, missing, or sunken objects, such as bodies, torpedoes,
sunken vessels, and equipment. Places recording instruments below surface of water preparatory
to underwater tests or experiments. May set sheet pilings for cofferdams. May drill holes in rock
for blasting purposes at bottom of lake or harbor and be designated Marine Driller (construction).
May work in flooded mines. May use armored diving equipment for dangerous missions. May
photograph underwater structures or marine life. May place sandbags around pipelines or base of
cofferdam to provide structural support.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 77
Installs, maintains, and repairs machinery, equipment,
physical structures, and pipe and electrical systems in commercial or industrial establishments,
following specifications, blueprints, manuals, and schematic drawings, using handtools, power
tools, hoist, crane, and measuring and testing instruments: Visually inspects and tests machinery
and equipment, using electrical and electronic test equipment. Listens for unusual sounds from
machines or equipment to detect malfunction and discusses machine operation variations with
supervisors or other maintenance workers to diagnose problem or repair machine. Dismantles
defective machines and equipment and installs new or repaired parts, following specifications
and blueprints, using precision measuring instruments and handtools [MACHINE REPAIRER,
MAINTENANCE (any industry) 638.261-030]. Cleans and lubricates shafts, bearings, gears, and
other parts of machinery, using rags, brushes, and grease gun. Installs and repairs electrical
apparatus, such as transformers and wiring, and electrical and electronic components of
machinery and equipment [ELECTRICIAN, MAINTENANCE (any industry) 829.261-018].
Lays out, assembles, installs, and maintains pipe systems and related hydraulic and pneumatic
equipment, and repairs and replaces gauges, valves, pressure regulators, and related equipment
[PIPE FITTER (construction) 862.281-022]. Repairs and maintains physical structure of
establishment [MAINTENANCE REPAIRER, BUILDING (any industry) 899.381-010]. May
install machinery and equipment according to blueprints and other specifications
[MILLWRIGHT (any industry) 638.281-018]. May install, program, or repair automated
machinery and equipment, such as robots or $T3programmable controllers.$T1 May set up and
operate machine tools, such as lathe, grinder, drill, and milling machine to repair or fabricate
machine parts, jigs and fixtures, and tools. May operate cutting torch or welding equipment to
cut or join metal parts. May fabricate and repair counters, benches, partitions, and other wooden
structures.
GOE: 05.05.09 STRENGTH: H GED: R4 M4 L3 SVP: 8 DLU: 88
899.281-010 CANAL-EQUIPMENT MECHANIC (waterworks)
Repairs and maintains gates and other structures of
irrigation canals, using handtools, power tools, and welding equipment: Disassembles
gate-moving gear at dam sites to remove worn or damaged gate cable, using mechanics'
handtools. Slides fitting over new cable and pours molten zinc over fitting to secure fitting to
cable. Threads cable around drum of gate lifting apparatus and bolts fitting to gate. Welds broken
parts of gates and other dam structures. Builds scaffolding and working platforms, using
handtools. Sandblasts old paint and corrosion from gates. Paints gates, using spray gun.
Lubricates gear trains, gear boxes, cables, and other fittings, using hand grease gun. Mixes
concrete and repairs or constructs wells and pumps, using jackhammer, air drill, and water pump.
Constructs and repairs structural and mechanical parts of checks, turnouts, and wasteways along
canals. May repair and maintain inland waterway structures and equipment and be designated
Lock-And-Dam Equipment Repairer (water trans.).
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M3 L3 SVP: 6 DLU: 77
899.364-010 CHIMNEY REPAIRER (business ser.)
Cleans, repairs, relines, remortars, and modifies chimneys
of private residences, according to home owners' desires, using wire brush, hammer, chisel,
trowel and mortar, brick, tile, metal pipe, and other handtools: Temporarily seals all openings
into chimney to prevent soot leakage, using newspaper or plastic sheet and masking tape. Climbs
ladders to roof of building and lowers weighted wire brush or scraper on rope down chimney to
remove soot adhering to inside of chimney or removes soot from trap at chimney base by hand or
by use of vacuum cleaner. Replaces loose or missing bricks or loose mortar. Relines chimney
with double-walled metal pipe, inserting pipe in sections from top, when converting to gas heat.
Cements outside of chimney in attic. Makes any other masonry repairs to chimney, such as
relining chimney with tile or refacing chimney with decorative stone. May install dampers in
fireplaces. May widen fireplace opening and install fans at top of chimney to correct draft.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 5 DLU: 77
Cuts out, assembles, and installs artificial foliage, such as
trees, shrubs, and flowers, to achieve aesthetic effects in commercial and industrial locations,
using handtools and working as member of team: Receives instructions from supervisor, and
reviews work orders to determine materials needed, such as soil, stones, styrofoam, planters, and
artificial floral items, to complete customer's request. Selects, cuts, and assembles materials to
form artificial flowers, trees, and shrubs, utilizing experience and knowledge of floral design and
using clips, wire, glue, colored tape, scissors, and wire cutters. Loads materials into van, and
drives van to deliver artificial floral displays to customer's premise. Arranges displays at
customer's premise to create natural effect, utilizing ground covers, such as gravel, pinebark, and
soil, according to effect desired by customer. Services arrangements to replace or repair damaged
items and to rearrange displays as specified by customer. Prepares daily reports of materials used
in each arrangement to maintain inventory records.
GOE: 05.12.12 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L2 SVP: 5 DLU: 86
899.381-010 MAINTENANCE REPAIRER, BUILDING (any industry) alternate titles:
building repairer
Repairs and maintains physical structures of commercial
and industrial establishments, such as factories, office buildings, apartment houses, and logging
and mining constructions, using handtools and power tools: Replaces defective electrical
switches and other fixtures. Paints structures, and repairs woodwork with carpenter's tools.
Repairs plumbing fixtures. Repairs plaster and lays brick. Builds sheds and other outbuildings.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: M GED: R4 M3 L3 SVP: 7 DLU: 81
Assists in restoration or maintenance of transportation
equipment, such as automobiles, ships, aircraft, streetcars, or locomotives, displayed by
museums or similar institutions through performance of any combination of following tasks:
Repairs or replaces interior components of equipment, such as wooden panels, seat cushions,
window molding, or dashboards, using handtools and power tools, and utilizing carpentry,
metalworking, and upholstering techniques. Cuts lumber or sheet metal to designated size,
installs components, such as brake assemblies, rudders, or propellers, or welds metal sections, to
assist other workers in reconstruction or renovation of exterior structural sections and
accessories. Cleans surfaces with wire brushes and solvent, applies rustproofing agent to
surfaces, vacuums and dry cleans upholstered components, brushes or sprays paint, lacquer, or
other coating on cleaned surfaces, or stencils and paints letters or designs on equipment or
vehicles to restore or simulate original appearance. Builds, repairs, and installs wooden steps,
scaffolds, and walkways to gain access to or permit improved view of exhibited equipment. May
be designated according to specialty of institution as Antique-Auto-Museum-Maintenance
Worker (museums); according to principal activity as Maintenance Carpenter (museums); or
according to job location as Exhibit Cleaner (museums).
GOE: 05.05.06 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L3 SVP: 5 DLU: 86
Performs variety of duties at sales lot, to prepare new and
used units, such as campers, travel trailers, mobile homes, and motor homes for display and sale:
Unpacks crated furnishings and places them in proper location within trailer. Assembles and
adjusts lines and hoses for utility fittings, using handtools. Cleans and polishes interior and
exterior of units for sale. Repairs or replaces items, such as furniture, plumbing fixtures,
electrical system, and bottled gas fittings to refurbish units. Repairs plumbing, electrical system,
and bottled gas fittings. Installs linoleum and wall and floor tile. Paints furniture and parts of
interior, using spray gun or brush. May drive truck to pick up and deliver mobile houses over
long and short distances.
GOE: 05.10.04 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 6 DLU: 77
899.487-010 TESTER (rubber goods)
Tests rubber bladders, used with sections of inflatable
buildings, for air leaks, using compressed airhose and mercury manometer: Attaches valve to
bladder, using screwdriver. Inflates bladder to specified pressure with compressed airhose.
Checks pressure using manometer. Records air temperature. Rechecks pressure and records air
temperature periodically. Computes change in pressure due to temperature change, using
formula. Removes valves and deflates bladder.
GOE: 06.03.01 STRENGTH: L GED: R2 M1 L2 SVP: 3 DLU: 77
Helps DIVER (any industry) into diving suit, inspects
diving equipment, and maintains communications with submerged DIVER (any industry) by
lifeline or telephone: Helps DIVER (any industry) into suit equipped with hardshell headpiece
(helmet), breathing hose, belt and breast weights, and leaded feet. Examines equipment to ensure
no obstructions in airhose and communication line exist and that air pressure is in accordance
with DIVER'S (any industry) specifications. Hands equipment to DIVER (any industry) and
helps diver into water. Attends lifeline and telephone to receive signals from DIVER (any
industry), such as tugs on lifeline and instructions on telephone, to pull in or let out lifeline and
airhose. Maintains check on time diver is submerged, weather conditions, and air compressor to
ensure safety of DIVER (any industry). May be assigned only to letting out and taking in airhose
and be designated Hose Tender (any industry).
GOE: 05.12.12 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 3 DLU: 77
Removes roots, debris, and other refuse from clogged
sewer lines and drains, using portable electric sewer cleaning machine, and repairs breaks in
underground piping: Positions or disassembles sewer trap machine at sewer or drain outlet.
Removes drain cover, using wrench. Installs rotary knives on flexible cable, mounted on reel of
machine, according to diameter of pipe to be cleaned. Starts machine to feed revolving cable into
opening, stopping machine and changing knives as necessary to conform to diameter or contour
of pipe. Withdraws cable to deposit accumulated residue removed from pipe in containers for
disposal. Observes residue for evidence of mud, indicating broken sewer line. Measures distance
from sewer opening to suspected break, using plumbers' snake, tapeline, or by estimating
position of cutting head within sewer. Notifies coworkers to dig out ruptured line or digs out
shallow sewers, using shovel. Removes and replaces broken tile section or pipe, using caulking
compound and cement to form watertight joint. Replaces or directs replacement of earth.
Replaces dull knives and performs repairs on machine, using handtools. May estimate cost of
service to customer. May clean sewage collection points and sanitary lines in streets and sewage
plants.
GOE: 05.12.12 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 3 DLU: 77
Operates portable hand pump or motor-driven air
compressor to provide fresh air to DIVER (any industry): Places air pump or air compressor
where DIVER (any industry) enters water. Turns hand crank or starts compressor motor to pump
air. Observes pressure gauge to ensure required pressure is maintained. Oils cylinders and
bearings of pump and replaces air filters.
GOE: 05.12.06 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M1 L1 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
899.684-010 BONDACTOR-MACHINE OPERATOR (foundry)
Sprays interior surfaces of cupolas with refractory
mixture to reline interiors, using spray equipment: Loads specified amount of material, such as
clay, sand, and water into mixing tank of machine and starts machine to mix ingredients. Installs
preformed metal scaffolding in interior of cupola, using handtools. Opens compressed-air valves
on machine to force mixture into hose, climbs scaffolding with hose, and sprays surfaces. May
chip clay from interior of cupola, lay bed of cupola, or repair ladle linings.
GOE: 05.12.14 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M1 L1 SVP: 3 DLU: 77
Maintains highways, municipal and rural roads, and
rights-of-way in safe condition, performing combination of following duties: Erects and repairs
guardrails, highway markers, and snow fences, using handtools and nails, and power tools.
Dumps, spreads, and tamps asphalt, using pneumatic tamper to patch broken or eroded
pavement. Drives truck [TRUCK DRIVER, HEAVY (any industry)] to transport crew and
equipment to work site. May drive snow-removal equipment, consisting of truck or tractor
equipped with adjustable snowplow and blower unit, and be designated Snow-Plow Operator,
Truck (government ser.); Snow-Plow Tractor Operator (government ser.). May drive tractor with
mower attachment to cut grass around airfield runways.
GOE: 05.12.12 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 3 DLU: 77
899.684-018 LAMINATOR (rubber goods)
Glues rubberized fabric and foam to form sections of
inflatable buildings: Measures and cuts strips of fabric to specified length, using tape measure
and knife. Cleans edges of fabric with solvent and glues strips of fabric together, overlapping
edges for specified size. Cleans strip of joined fabric with solvent, and applies glue to strip of
foam and fabric, working as member of crew. Fits glued sections together, and repeats process
until fabric is covered with foam. Applies glue to other side of foam and to other strip of fabric.
Attaches fabric to foam by hand or uses hand roller while crewmember holds and guides fabric.
Trims rubberized fabric to specified size, and cuts openings for doors and windows, using
template and knife. Inserts metal framed doors and windows in openings. Cleans and attaches
edges of frame and fabric, using solvent and tape.
GOE: 06.02.22 STRENGTH: M GED: R2 M1 L2 SVP: 3 DLU: 77
Assists MAINTENANCE REPAIRER, INDUSTRIAL
(any industry) 899.261-014 in repairing and maintaining machinery, equipment, physical
structures, and plumbing and electrical systems of industrial establishment, using handtools and
power tools: Dismantles machines or equipment, replaces defective parts and motors, and adjusts
feed mechanisms. Cleans and lubricates machine parts, such as shafts, pulleys, gears, and
bearings, using rags, brushes, grease gun, and oilcan. Replaces or repairs machine belts.
Removes dust, dirt, grease, and waste material from machines. Paints machines or equipment to
prevent corrosion. Bends and cuts conduit and wire, and drills holes in walls, floors, and ceilings
for electrical connections. Connects wire to motors, fixtures, and other electrical equipment,
replaces switches and fuses, and splices wire and insulates wire with friction tape. Bends, cuts,
and threads pipe, cuts openings in walls, ceilings, and floors for pipes, and seals pipe joints with
sealing compound. Cuts out and joins parts for worktables, benches, shelves and other
furnishings, using power tools and handtools. Patches or replaces plaster or plaster board and
paints walls, ceilings, and trim of building. Clears clogged drains, and replaces plumbing
fixtures. Performs other duties as described under HELPER (any industry) Master Title. May
operate welding machine to repair or join metal parts.
GOE: 05.10.04 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 5 DLU: 89
899.684-026 PIPELINER (pipe lines)
Maintains and repairs pipelines, pumping stations, and
tank farms by performing any combination of following duties as member of crew: Removes rust
and foreign substances from meters and valves, using sand blasting equipment. Pours corrosion
resistant material over pipe or applies material with brush or spray gun. Wraps pipe with strips of
paper or fabric to prevent corrosion and leakage. Drives and operates such equipment as
backhoes, bulldozers, and side booms to dig ditches, lay pipe, and backfill ditches. Positions
materials, pipes, fittings, and pumping equipment for carpenters, mechanics, and welders. Installs
screw-pipe and manifold connections, using wrenches and pipe tongs. Cleans storage tanks,
using squeegees and rakes. Dismantles and restores items, such as fences, gates, and water lines,
that inhibit pipeline work, using earth moving equipment, pick, and shovel. Cuts brushes, trees,
and weeds with axes and hoes; digs drainage ditches, using shovel; and gathers trash, pipe parts,
and equipment to clear grounds along pipelines right-of-way. Spreads chemical pellets along
right-of-way for control of tree growth. Loads and unloads trucks. May walk along line to detect
leaks [LINE WALKER (petrol. & gas; petrol. refin.; pipe lines)]. May operate pumping
equipment [PUMPER (any industry)]. May operate pipe-cleaning-and-wrapping machines to
apply dope and wrap pipe.
GOE: 05.10.04 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 5 DLU: 77
899.684-030 PORTABLE SAWYER (railroad equip.)
Saws holes in wood panels, using portable saber saw in
railroad car manufacturing establishment: Lifts panel onto worktable, places template on panel,
and scribes around template with pencil to mark cutting outline. Bores starter hole in specified
position on panel, using portable electric drill. Inserts saw blade into hole, starts saw, pushes
blade against wood, and guides saw along scribed cutting line to make cut specified. Removes
cut panel from worktables to stockpile.
GOE: 06.02.25 STRENGTH: M GED: R3 M2 L1 SVP: 3 DLU: 77
Inspects, repairs, and replaces mine shaft parts, such as
timbers, cage guides, guardrails, and cable, using handtools. Tightens joints of compressed air,
steam, and water pipes in shaft, using pipe wrenches. May build doors and brattices of canvas or
wood. May erect partitions of concrete, concrete block, or brick.
GOE: 05.10.01 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M1 L2 SVP: 5 DLU: 77
899.684-038 STRIPPER AND TAPER (rubber goods)
Applies bias tape over seams of rubberized fabric to
protect and reinforce sections of inflatable buildings: Lifts and attaches sections of buildings to
circular frame, working as member of crew. Turns handcrank to roll first section of building to
top of frame. Cleans seams with solvent, and applies glue to seam and bias tape. Attaches and
centers tape on seams, using hand roller and hand pressure. Turns handcrank to position other
sections of building and repeats bonding process. Removes, straightens, and cuts tape to correct
flaws, using solvent to loosen glue. Reglues corrected sections. Removes completed building,
using handcrank.
GOE: 06.04.29 STRENGTH: M GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 3 DLU: 77
899.684-042 WINDOW REPAIRER (any industry)
Repairs and adjusts metal and wooden casement
windows, storm windows and doors, and jalousies, using handtools and portable power tools:
Repairs or replaces locks, hinges, and cranks. Realigns windows and screens to fit casements.
Oils moving parts of sections. May cut and install glass. May paint windows, using brush or
spray equipment.
GOE: 05.12.12 STRENGTH: M GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
899.684-046 MAINTENANCE WORKER, MUNICIPAL (government ser.)
Performs any combination of following duties to
maintain and repair property of municipality, using variety of machines, tools, and equipment:
Receives written work orders or verbal instructions from municipal administrator. Cuts grass and
trims weeds on town property and parks, using lawn mower and weed trimmer. Digs flower beds
and plants flowers, using gardening tools. Constructs decorative flower garden borders from
wood, using handtools. Cleans buildings, washes windows, and empties trash cans, using
brooms, cleaning supplies, and floor buffer. Paints interior and exterior walls and trim, using
paint and painting tools. Operates backhoe to dig trenches for water and sewer pipe. Drives truck
and loads fallen tree limbs and roadside trash onto truck, and delivers refuse to landfill. Repairs
streets and sidewalks with asphalt, cold patching materials, and concrete, using shovel, hand
roller, trowel, level, and long-handled tamp. Removes and replaces damaged parking meters and
traffic signs. Operates snow removal equipment to maintain streets, sidewalks, and driveways.
Reads water meters and records reading in logbook. Maintains and repairs municipal buildings'
plumbing and electrical systems, including replacing worn or defective parts, such as switches
and fuses. Repairs or replaces building brick, stone, and concrete. Maintains and repairs wood
parts of buildings, using carpenter tools. Replaces worn or damaged parts, such as hoses, wiring,
and belts, in machines and equipment, such as truck, street sweeper, and riding mower. Hand
washes vehicles.
GOE: 05.12.12 STRENGTH: H GED: R3 M2 L3 SVP: 5 DLU: 86
899.687-010 DECORATOR, STREET AND BUILDING (any industry)
Installs decorations, such as flags, lights, and bunting, on
streets, on or in buildings, halls, and booths for events, such as parades, conventions, and
festivals: Strings and connects electric wiring and lights. Hangs decorations in streets and in or
on buildings and structures, using wire, rope, and handtools, working from ladders or elevated
truck platforms. Constructs framework to support displays, using woodworking machines and
handtools. May build and decorate parade floats and be designated Float Builder (any industry).
GOE: 05.12.12 STRENGTH: V GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 4 DLU: 77
Maintains and repairs airport facilities and grounds by
performing any combination of following tasks: Operates sweeping machine to clean streets of
dust and trash [STREET-SWEEPER OPERATOR (government ser.)]. Operates power mower to
mow lawns and fields of airport. Plants, waters, fertilizes, and prunes shrubs and plants to
beautify airport grounds. Drives light truck to haul dirt and trash and to move equipment. Cleans
runway drain ditches, catch basins, and drains, and fills holes in fields and grounds, using
shovels, hoe, and rake. Repairs damaged fences, replaces defective or damaged parking meters
and weathered traffic signs, using handtools. May assist maintenance workers in performing
repairs to electrical, plumbing, or heating systems.
GOE: 05.12.12 STRENGTH: M GED: R2 M1 L1 SVP: 2 DLU: 77